Download 21 October 2002 - International Dental Centre

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Transcript
IDC
SINGAPORE
Information and Precautions for Tooth Extractions and Operations
Extraction of teeth is an irreversible process and, whether routine or complex, is a surgical procedure. As in
any surgery, there are some risks. They include, but are not limited to:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Swelling and/or bruising and discomfort in the surgical area.
Stretching of the corners of the mouth resulting in cracking and bruising.
Possible infection requiring further treatment.
Dry socket-jaw pain beginning a few days after surgery, usually requiring additional care. It is more
common for lower extractions, especially wisdom teeth.
Possible damage to adjacent teeth, especially those with large fillings or crowns.
Numbness or altered sensation in the teeth, lip, tongue and chin, due to the proximity of tooth roots
(especially wisdom teeth) to the nerves which can be bruised or injured. Sensation most often returns
to normal, but in rare cases, the sensory loss may be permanent.
Trismus – limited jaw opening due to inflammation or swelling, most common after wisdom tooth
removal. Sometimes it is the result of jaw joint discomfort (TMJ), especially when TMJ disease and
symptoms already exist.
Bleeding – significant bleeding is not common, but persistent oozing can be expected for several
hours.
Sharp ridges or bone splinters may form later at the edge of the socket.
Incomplete removal of tooth fragments – to avoid injury to vital structures such as nerves or sinuses,
sometimes small root tips may be left in place. Sinus involvement: the roots of upper back teeth are
often close to the sinus and sometimes a piece of root can be displaced into the sinus, or an opening
may occur into the mouth which may require additional care.
Jaw fracture – while quite rare, it is possible in difficult or deeply impacted teeth.
Allergy to the local anesthetic or medications prescribed.
We are committed to providing you with the best care possible and will ensure that all our procedures are
performed to the highest standards. Therefore, we do not expect serious complications for most routine
procedures. Those which do occur are most often expected, minor and can be treated.
Teeth to be extracted: _____________________________________________________
Alternatives to the above treatment: __________________________________________
I have read and understood the above, and had my questions answered. I recognize that there can be no
guarantee as to the outcome of treatment.
___________________________________
Patient’s Name (Legal Guardian’s) and Signature
________________________
Date
___________________________________
Doctor’s Name and Signature
________________________
Date
6
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