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Waters Alliance System 961169 Superior Reproducibility for Complex Gradients Amino Acid Complex gradients are often required for difficult separations. The unique design and control software of the Waters Alliance Separations Module provides capabilities to accurately and reproducibly generate the most complex gradient profiles, such as the AccQTagTM amino acid separation demonstrated below. Seventeen hydrolysate amino acids are separated with a five step gradient profile and the results show excellent reproducibility. Note that this performance is a clear improvement over any traditional HPLC systems. Standard deviations are reported in seconds. Std Dev (seconds) AMQ Asp Ser Glu Gly His NH3 Arg Thr Ala Pro Cys Tyr Val Met Lys Ile Leu Phe Waters Alliance System consisting of: Waters Alliance Separations Module Waters 474 Scanning Fluorescence Detector with 5uL Flow Cell 1.3 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.3 Refer to AccQ-Tag brochure for eluent descriptions. N=10 Phe Val Arg Ile Thr 200 Leu Met Ala Tyr mV Lys 100 Glu Ser Asp His Gly Pro NH2 Cys AMQ 0 10 20 Minutes 30 Copyright 2003 Waters Corporation Fast Gradient Chromatography Retention Time Reproducibility 800 Symmetry C18, 3.9 x 50 mm Flow Rate: 1.5 mL/min N=17 Std Dev Rt <0.3 sec Leu Ile Phe (Br)2Tyr (Int Std) 600 mV 200 Orn Lys Met Tyr Val 400 Cys 0 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 10.00 Fast gradients often challenge an instrument's ability to deliver the rapid eluent changes necessary for a reproducible separation. The low volume, fast cycling time of the Waters Alliance Separations Module's gradient proportioning valve, coupled with advanced control software and efficient mixing provides capability for generating fast gradients. Several rapid gradient separations have been developed for the analysis of selected amino acids. In the top example the flow is increased to 1.5 mL/min, and the reproducibility remains excellent. The bottom example is a fast gradient developed to perform a three minute gradient at 4 mL/min. Both of these examples illustrate the superior gradient performance of the Waters Alliance Separations Module for all gradient profiles. 120 Symmetry C18, 3.9 x 50 mm Flow Rate: 4 mL/min N=10 Std Dev Rt <0.6 sec 60 40 80 mV 40 Tyr Ile Val Met Orn Leu Phe Lys Int. Std. 0 %B 20 0 1.00 2.00 3.00 Minutes Waters, Alliance and Symmetry are registered trademarks of Waters Corporation. AccQ.Tag is a trademark of Waters Corporation. Copyright 2003 Waters Corporation Printed in the U.S.A. WPP204 720000285EN