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The Mongols

AIM: Determine the effects of the expanding
Mongol Empire
Do Now: Go to the class website
and download the 2nd Mongol PPT.

http://globalwithmrs.weebly.com
Mongols expand west

Mongols invade
Eastern Europe

Genghis Khan
attack Russia
Hungary and
Poland
Destruction and Conquest
Mongol
warriors
spread terror
and destruction
Cities were
destroyed and
looted
Despite brutality Mongols
ruled with tolerance
Mongol leaders respected the
arts, academics and artisans
Conquered people could live
as they did before if they paid
a tax to the Mongol rulers
A Mongol Dynasty in China
Background

Kublai Khan,
Genghis grandson
conquers China

Created the Yuan
Dynasty
Prosperity and Discontent in
China
Yuan Dynasty ruled
for 150 years
Peace was
established
Great cities
flourished
Only Mongols
could serve in the
military and hold
government jobs
Chinese resented
this policy
Chinese uprisings
began
Pax Mongolica and the Silk Road

Pax Mongolica allowed
for more extensive trade

The Silk Road became
dangerous area

Mongols provided safe
passage and trade
flourished
Marco Polo
Mongol Effect on Russia

Mongols invade Russia

Absolute government- rule by
one person

Isolation- Russia was cut off
from Eastern Europe

Isolation stopped
advancements from reaching
Russia
Decline of the Mongol Empire
• Mongol Empire was to big to govern efficiently
•
Mongols had little experience in governing
• Discontent with Mongols in Russia and China led to
rebellion
Exit Slip

In the last page of the questions handout:
– Explain why the Silk Road had turned into a
dangerous trek. How did the Pax Mongolica
remediate that problem?