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ABSTRACT CARDS FOR PAPERS INCLUDED IN THE PROCEEDINGS OF NIIR, 2011, № 2 INFOCOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES A. Buzov, N. Nosov, A. Yaremenko. Mobility and wide range of internal possibilities as important elements for creation of competitive products of various purposes. Keywords: mobility; management; product. The paper presents indicators of internal possibilities for research and development institute or its separate subdivision with wide range of activities to create radio technical products in modern production environment. Significance of mobile management of resources is highlighted for achieving competitive result. Application examples of these possibilities for three main licensed types of activity are shown. Y. Podkosova, S. Vasyugova, O. Varlamov. New possibilities and restrictions in virtual reality technologies to carry out scientific researches and three–dimensional visualization of simulation results, and create mivar learning systems and simulators. Keywords: virtual reality; three-dimensional visualization; mivar; mivar information space. Virtual systems and problems of three-dimensional media creation were analysed. Such systems allow demonstrating precise analogy with real object of study. Mivar information space allows creation of multi-dimensional media on the base of three-dimensional basis «thing–property– relationship». A. Baraboshin, D. Lutchin, E. Maslov. Practical aspects of high data rate transmission through HF radio propagation path. Keywords: aspects of high rate data transmission through HF path; practical implementation and test results for MUPS-9600 HF modem; ways to enhance linearity of radio transmitting circuit. The paper analyses possible ways to provide high data rate transmission (synchronous in the real-time mode and packetized) through HF radio path: adaptation of radio equipment, multiple transmit and receive, extention of radio channel operating bandwidth, enhancement of amplifier circuit linearity, spectral efficiency of signal-code constellations in signal transforming device (modem). Results of path tests of multi-functional MUPS-9600 HF modem as part of HF loop line equipment are discussed, confirming validity of the conclusion about necessity of analytical solution for system task to provide high data rate transmission through HF radio propagation path. A. Kostenko, V. Kostenko, V. Lunin. Analysis of process of voice signal transmission through new generation distributed packet network with losses. Keywords: voice message transmission; quality of voice transmission; next generation network (NGN); hierarchic requirements to quality of service; multiprotocol label switching (MPLS L3VPN); undelivered voice packets. The paper shows results of study on voice signal transmission through data networks with regard to necessary parameters of QoS in isochronous traffic. Hierarchic structure of packet switched network most appropriate to solve a task of voice transmission with high quality is described. The analysis was carried out for a process of voice traffic transmission through IP networks, built on a basis of modern highly reliable switching equipment compliant with principles of traffic conditioning and engineering, and main causes of packet loss in VoIP network are identified. Results of study on quantitative characteristics of packet loss during voice traffic transmission through IP network which is built with consideration of up-to-date QoS mechanisms are shown. SATELLITE COMMUNICATION AND BROADCASTING SYSTEMS A. Babintsev, A. Losev. Deriving optimal parameters for multibeam satellite system. Keywords: Shannon boundary; antenna pattern; Ка band; multibeam satellite system; interference; capacity; peer access; cellular structure. The paper gives an algorithm to derive optimal parameters of multibeam satellite data transmission system. Down-link capacity of forward channel is computed using specific example of perfect satellite system, using criteria of peer user access to frequency and time resource or capacity resource. Appropriate mathematical modeling is implemented with different number of frequency bands used in different beams, and with different intersection levels of adjacent beams of multibeam antenna pattern. Based on modeling results, the paper derives optimal value for a number of frequency bands and level of antenna pattern intersection, thus maximizing capacity of multibeam satellite system and evaluating this maximized capacity as well. RADIO COMMUNICATION THEORY AND TECHNOLOGY A. Buzov, V. Udin. Optimization of superdirectivity of broadband receiving antenna arrays. Keywords: circular antenna array; wave mode; superdirectivity; optimization; signal; noise; external interference. The paper examines issues on implementation of superdirectivity effect in broadband receiving circular antenna arrays. Practicability of superdirectivity effect for optimization based on the criterion of maximization of «signal/(noise + interferences)» ratio. N. Lemeshko. Development of circuit element models for threshold logic on the basis of IBIS theory. Keywords: threshold logic; modeling; IBIS model; weighting factor; logical element. The paper offers modeling method for threshold logic devices which are widely spread as integrated circuits. General information concerning functions of threshold logic elements is given, and the theory of IBIS models, which is an advanced base for the development of threshold logic models, is briefly discussed. The paper gives equivalent circuit and its description, as well as an example for modeling of threshold logic elements. N. Lemeshko. Virtual calibration of radiometer models with peak, average and root-mean-square detectors. Keywords: radiometer model; standard; modeling; ratio calibration; absolute calibration; amplitude ratio; virtual calibration; reading on model; detector. The paper gives results of calibration of radiometer models with detectors which are different from quasi-peak one. The calibration is implemented on the basis of requirements which are specified by standards for measuring devices which are used in EMC studies. The paper analyses requirements of standards on calibration, chooses necessary parameters and structure of models, and gives results confirming possibility of their use as virtual measuring tools. N. Lemeshko. Advanced methods for modeling of radio electronic means, and prospects of their development. Keywords: radio electronic means; modeling; mathematical model; model of ultimate potential reachability, circuit model; functional model; functionally interfaced model; parametric model. The paper gives a survey of advanced methods for modeling of radio electronic means. Its goal is to reveal prospects for the development of electronic means modeling as an integrity. As the most promising solution for practical tasks, functionally interfaced models are discussed which are based on parametric assembly models configured using special technique. V. Vorobyev, N. Lemeshko. Prospects to use IBIS models for digital integrated circuits and of the theory of the perfect internal logic, to solve new practical tasks. Keywords: IBIS model; combinational device; sequential device; ternary logic; fuzzy logic; forbidden state; analysis; modeling; perfect internal logic. The paper analyses a possibility to expand scopes of the IBIS models and the theory of the perfect internal logic. Modeling of combinational and sequential digital integrated circuits, devices with ternary and fuzzy logic, as well as determination of specific states in digital circuits are chosen to be the promising points of the application. Each of the identified applications is thoroughly examined for the purpose of further development and bringing to an algorithmic level necessary to solve practical tasks. A. Obshitikov. Assessment of rational scope for spiral-circular antenna arrays. Keywords: circuit-spatial multiplexing, spiral-circular antenna array. Application issues of spiral-circular antenna arrays are addressed. The selection of the most rational fields of spiral-circular antenna arrays application is validated.