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Heart and Blood Information Sheet Structure Rt. Atrium Tricuspid Valve Rt. Ventricle Septum Pulmonary Artery Description Small hallow chamber Flaps of tissue Large hallow chamber Location Upper right region of the heart Between the RT Atrium and RT Ventricle Lower RT region of the heart Thick muscular wall In the center of the heart Blood vessel Runs from RT Ventricle to the lungs On either side of the heart/chest cavity Lungs Hallow organs Pulmonary Vein Blood Vessel Runs from lungs to Left Atrium Small hallow chamber Upper left region of the heart Between the Lt. Atrium and Lt. Ventricle Lower Left region of the heart Left Atrium Bicuspid Valve Left Ventricle Sup/Inf Vena Cava Flaps of tissue Large hallow chamber Large veins in the body On the upper and lower aspects of the heart Function Receives D.O.Blood from the VENA CAVA Opens to allow blood to flow from RA RV Receives blood from the RA and sends it out to the lungs via the Pulmonary Artery Separates the right and left sides of the heart. Allows heart to be 2 pumps. Allows DOB to be sent to the lungs for oxygen. Allows for CO2 and O2 to be exchanged through the walls of the capillaries. Allows O2-rich blood to travel from the lungs back to the LA of the heart Receives O2 rich blood from the Lungs via the pulmonary vein Opens to allow blood to flow from LA LV Receives blood from the LA and sends it out to the rest of the body via the aorta Allows blood to flow back to the heart from the UE and LE. Heart and Blood Information Sheet Aorta Red Blood Cell White Blood Cell Platelet Plasma Blood Coronary Arteries Arteries/Arterioles Veins/Venules Capillaries Largest artery in the body At the top of the heart Specialized disc-shaped cell without NUCLEUS Blood; flat bones 5 types; white Blood; spleen Fight invaders/infections Fragments of a larger cells Bone marrow and blood Helps blood to clot Yellow-ish liquid/ river for blood cells Red, flowing tissue Blood Transports matter to and from cells/highway for messages Carried o2/nutrients/waste to & from cells; maintains homeostasis Blood vessels for HEART ONLY Blood vessels with thick muscular walls On/in the heart Blood Vessels with thinner walls and oneway valves to prevent back-flow Tinniest blood vessels with thin, permeable walls All over the body Blood vessels All over the body At the cellular level; microscopic Receives blood from the LV and sends it out to the body for nourishment Transport O2 through-out the body’s cells Carries O2 and nutrient-rich blood to the HEART ONLY Carries blood away from the heart under high pressure and out to the body *PULMONARY ARTERY Takes CO2 and waste products back to the heart/lungs and the body for disposal *PULMONARY VEIN5 Allows O2 and CO2 to pass through its walls to bring food to and take waste away from cells. Heart and Blood Information Sheet