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Transcript
Internet Technologies
Internet History
The first artificial earth satellite – «Sputnik»
Advanced Research Projects Agency
task was to create communication network for military purpose
December 1969
Experimental network ARPANET
Packet switching
Paul Baran
concept of a network
based on the exchange of packets
Packet switching is a digital networking communications method that groups all
transmitted data into suitably sized blocks, called packets, which are transmitted via
a medium that may be shared by multiple simultaneous communication sessions.
LOGIN
Initial network services
• Remote login (Telnet)
• File transfer (File transfer protocol – FTP)
• Sending electronic mails (e-mail)
The TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol
/ Internet Protocol) developers
Vinton Cerf
and
Robert Kach
ARPANET separation
Domain Name Service (DNS)
has been created in 1984
ARPANET at 1989
• 241 newsgroups
• Internet Worm creation
• IRC (Internet Relay Chat)…
…Internet chat madness began