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Formative Instructional and Assessment Tasks Serving Ice Cream 4.NF.4 - Task 5 Domain Cluster Standard(s) Materials Task Number and Operations - Fractions Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication to multiply a fraction by a whole number. 4.NF.4 Understand a fraction a/b as a multiple of 1/b (i.e., 5/4 = 5 x ¼ = ¼ + ¼ + ¼ + ¼ + ¼ ); be able to express a multiple of a/b as 1/b and use this to multiply a fraction by a whole number (i.e., 3 x 2/5 = (3 x 2)/5 = 6 x 1/5), or generalize that n x a/b = (n x a)/b; Solve word problems involving multiplication of a fraction by a whole number. Paper and pencil Katie uses 2/3 of a cup of ice cream for each ice cream sundae that she makes. For a party she makes 5 sundaes. Part 1: Write an addition equation to show this situation. Show your answer with a number line or an area model. Use numbers or words to explain how your model shows addition. Part 2: Write a multiplication equation to show this situation. Show your answer with a number line or an area model. Use numbers or words to explain how your model shows multiplication. Part 3 How are your addition and multiplication equations alike? Different? Would you use one over the other? Why or why not? Part 4 If ice cream were sold in 1 cup containers how many containers does she need to buy for her party? NC DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION FOURTH GRADE Formative Instructional and Assessment Tasks Level I Limited Performance Part 1: Student is unable to write an addition equation or draw a model. Part 2: Student is unable to write a multiplication equation or draw a model. Rubric Level II Not Yet Proficient 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Part 1: Student writes a correct addition equation, but is unable to show the sum on a number line as seven ‘jumps’ of ¼, or as an area model, and does not clearly explain how the model matches their addition equation. Part 2: Student writes a correct multiplication equation, but is unable to show the total on a number line or area model, and does not clearly explain how the model matches their multiplication equation. Part 3: Students communicate unclearly how they are alike and different. Part 4: Student does not clearly communicate that they need 4 containers that are 1 cup each. Level III Proficient in Performance Part 1: Student writes a correct addition equation that totals 10/3 (2/3 + 2/3+2/3+2/3+2/3).They show the sum on a number line as five ‘jumps’ of 2/3 or as an area model, and clearly explain how the model matches their addition equation. Part 2: Student writes a correct multiplication equation 2/3 x 5 = 10/3). They show the total 10/3 on a number line or area model, and clearly explain how the model matches their multiplication equation. Part 3: Student understand how they are alike and different and clearly states. Part 4: Student communicates that in order to buy 10/3 cups of ice cream they must buy 4 containers that are 1 cup each. Standards for Mathematical Practice Makes sense and perseveres in solving problems. Reasons abstractly and quantitatively. Constructs viable arguments and critiques the reasoning of others. Models with mathematics. Uses appropriate tools strategically. Attends to precision. Looks for and makes use of structure. Looks for and expresses regularity in repeated reasoning. NC DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION FOURTH GRADE Formative Instructional and Assessment Tasks Serving Ice Cream Katie uses 2/3 of a cup of ice cream for each ice cream sundae that she makes. For a party she makes 5 sundaes. Part 1: Write an addition equation to show this situation. Show your answer with a number line or an area model. Use numbers or words to explain how your model shows addition. Part 2: Write a multiplication equation to show this situation. Show your answer with a number line or an area model. Use numbers or words to explain how your model shows multiplication. Part 3 How are your addition and multiplication equations alike? Different? Would you use one over the other? Why or why not? Part 4 If ice cream were sold in 1 cup containers how many containers does she need to buy for her party? Write a sentence explaining your reasoning. NC DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION FOURTH GRADE