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Transcript
OLED-AN ABSTARCT

Over the time there are many changes came into
the field of output/display devices. In this field first
came the small led displays which can show only
the numeric contains. Then came the heavy jumbo
CRTs which are used till now. But the main
problem with CRT is they are very heavy & we
couldn’t carry them from one place to another the
result of this CRT is very nice & clear but they are
very heavy & bulky & also required quiet large
area then anything else.
Then came the very compact LCDs
(Liquefied Crystal Displays).
They are very lighter in weight.
Easy to carry from one place to the other.
But the main problem with the LCDs is we
can get the perfect result in the some
particular direction. If we see from any other
direction it will not display the perfect
display.
To over come this problems of CRTs & LCDs
the scientist of Universal Laboratories, Florida,
United States & Eastman Kodak Company
both started their research work in that
direction & the overcome of their efforts is the
new generation of display technologies named
OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode)
Technology.
HISTORY OF OLED
Eastman Kodak Company & Universal
laboratories, USA has started the research
towards the OLED technology in the mid
of 90’s but Kodak researchers have made
a number of major breakthroughs which
led to patents on OLED material, device
structure, dopping techniques to improve
efficiency and colour control, thin film
deposition method, patterning methods as
well as design & fabrication methods for
both active & passive matrix OLED panels.
The Passive Matrix OLED Display
 The
passive matrix OLED display has a
very simple structure & is well suited for
low cost & low information content
applications such as alphanumeric
display.It is formed by providing an array
of OLED pixels connected by intersecting
anodes & cathode conductors. A relatively
simple but unique method for fabrication
of passive matrix displays has been
developed.
Passive matrix OLED Display
The Active Matrix OLED display
The Active Matrix OLED display
An integrated electronic backplane as its
substrate & lends itself to high resolution.
 High information content applications including
videos and graphics.
 This type of display is made possible by the
development polysilicon technology (PolySi),
which because of its high carrier mobility,
provides thin film transistors (TFT) with high
current carrying capabilities & high switching
speeds.

The Active Matrix OLED display
Advantages in active matrix
OLED displays





Low voltage & Power consumption
High resolution
Large area
Robust pixel design
Integrated drivers
In an active matrix OLED, display individual
pixel can be addressed independently via the
associated TFTs and capacitors in the
electronic backplane. In principle each pixel
element can be selected to stay “on” during
the entire frame time. Therefore there are no
intrinsic limitations to the pixel count,
resolution or size of an active matrix OLED
display
The Uses of OLED Technology
The product available in the market using
Active matrix OLED Technology is the digital
camera (OMX-100)
Thank You
Good bye
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