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Transcript
4th Grade Unit 6: Geometry-STUDY GUIDE Name __________________________ Date _____________ Standard: 46.G.1 draw points, lines, line segments, rays, angles (right, acute, obtuse), and perpendicular and parallel lines and identify these in two-dimensional figures 47.G.2 classify two-dimensional figures based on the presence or absence of parallel or perpendicular lines, or the presence or absence of angles of a specified size. Recognize right triangles as a category, and identify right triangles 49.G.3 recognize a line of symmetry for a two-dimensional figure as a line across the figure such that the figure can be folded along the line into matching parts. Identify line-symmetric figures and draw lines of symmetry 1. Write >, <, or =. Acute angle ______ 90° Obtuse angle ______ 90° Right angle ______ 90° 3. Choose whether the angle is obtuse, right, or acute angle. a. obtuse b. right c. acute 5. What geometric figure is part of a line named by two end points? a. ray b. line c. point d. line segment Draw an example and label the end points B and C. 2. Classify the triangle by its sides and its angles. Choose the correct pair of words. a. equilateral, acute b. isosceles, obtuse c. isosceles, right d. scalene, right 4. Choose intersecting, parallel, or perpendicular to best describe the relationship between the pair of line segments. a. intersecting b. parallel c. perpendicular 6. What polygon has exactly six sides? a. parallelogram b. trapezoid c. hexagon d. square Draw an example of a six-sided polygon: 4th Grade Unit 6: Geometry (Form B) Name __________________________ Date _____________ 7. Draw all the lines of symmetry in 8. Which drawing does NOT show a these figures. line of symmetry? a. b. c. d. 9. Which letter below does NOT have a line of symmetry? Draw lines of symmetry on the other three letters. a. b. c. d. H R E D 10. a) Draw a line of symmetry on the figure. b) Does the figure have more than one line symmetry? _____ Explain how you know. ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ 4th Grade Unit 6: Geometry (Form B) Name __________________________ Date _____________ 11. Draw and name a triangle with 2 congruent sides and 3 acute angles: __________, __________ triangle 12. Use the Venn diagram to compare and contrast a square and a trapezoid. Tell 2 ways they are similar and 2 ways they are different (sides, angles, symmetry). 13. a. Name a street that is parallel to Vincente: ________________________ b. Name two streets that are perpendicular to John Street: ________________________ ________________________ c. If you are going north on Raymond Avenue, and you take a right turn anywhere, will that street be perpendicular or parallel or to Raymond Avenue? ________________ 4th Grade Unit 6: Geometry (Form B) Name __________________________ Date _____________ Answer Key: 1. a. < b. > c. = 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. d. scalene, right a. obtuse b. parallel d. line segment c. hexagon b) varies but must be a closed figure with 6 straight sides accept all correct responses 8. d. fish 9. H b. R E D one line of symmetry on the H is acceptable 10. a. horizontally b. no, you can only fold it one way to make both sides match 11. acute, isosceles; accept all accurate drawings 12. examples may include but are not limited to: both have four sides/are quadrilaterals both are polygons (closed figures, straight sides, plane figures) both have at least one pair of parallel sides a square has 2 pair of parallel sides; a trapezoid can have only 1 pair of parallel sides a square has four right angles; a trapezoid can have no more than 2 right angles a square has 2 lines of symmetry; a trapezoid has either zero or 1 line of symmetry squares have 4 congruent sides; a trapezoid can have only 2 congruent sides 13.a. Arroyo Dr., Malinda Rd., Spivey Rd., James Ave., or Raymond Ave. (names 1) b. Raymond Ave., Spivey Rd., Malinda Rd., Arroyo Dr., or Vincente (names 2) c. perpendicular