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RSAS Learner Guide Activity 1 Good Communication Module 9 Communication What are some signs of good communication? Introduction __________________________________________ __________________________________________ This module will be discussing various aspects of communication that we use everyday in our personal lives and your work roles within the RSAS program. By the end of this RSAS training module you will work towards learning various communication techniques. VerbalSpoken Words, Tone Non VerbalBody Language, Expression WrittenEmail, hand written, sms Communication Look at the picture below which highlights the elements of personal communication. Its shows us that by far the largest part of our communication Section 1- Communicate Using Effective comes through our body language and the tone of Communication Tools our voice, rather than the words we say. We communicate in different ways, some of the time we are communicating without even realising. This is called nonverbal communication. Here are some examples of nonverbal communication. Non-verbal communication is: Body language Posture Facial expression including eye contact Position of your arms Written communication Elements of Personal Communication Body Language Tone and Voice Spoken Words 7% 38% 55% In your role as a member of the RSAS team how is Activity 2 Listening for Good Communication non-verbal communication used now? Pair up with someone and take turns on being the __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ ‘listener’ and the ‘talker’. You will each have 30 seconds to talk about a particular topic that will be decided by the group. Without taking notes see how many points you can remember. Communication is a two way exchange. In order to work out what the problem is and how to resolve it, you must listen. To be a good communicator in Section 2 Importance of your team and individual communication your RSAS role, you must LISTEN whilst we often think we are listening we may not be. Look at the chart below to check if you complete all the steps. It’s really important in your RSAS role to balance non- verbal and spoken communication to ensure your Look interested, get interested message gets out there as well as Involve yourself by responding to understand others. When it Stay on target comes to team communication it’s a little different. We all Test your understanding communicate very differently Evaluate the message and it’s important to acknowledge that. Neutralise your feelings Activity 3 How do you Communicate? Ask the person next to you how they communicate Listening is Key When you are communicating with anyone consider the following to ensure that you are serious about understanding their needs and hearing what they are saying. Encourage questions in conversation. Ask open ended and closed questions when it is appropriate best. Is it face to face, on the phone, text message or email. Ask them do how they communicate it is quietly, loudly, do they speak slowly or fast? __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ Confidence We all have different ways we learn. Present Be conscious of your body language and what your information in different ways to different message are you giving your audience. Is what you people. feel on the inside showing on the outside? Is your Be prepared to discuss your information in confidence lacking and showing in your body various ways listening, questioning, drawing on language? resources, written language and repeating information. Some things to think about If you are able to, look at the person or in their direction they are in a group, ensure you action, make sure you follow it through. acknowledge everyone. Are you engaging fully with the children when you take them to Communicate a little at a time and if you set an Follow through on what you say in your role, its important. school? Set small actions that are realistic and viable. This will in turn build trust. Don’t forget to breathe and relax when talking to the children, community members, parents etc. Activity 4 Communication Role Play In pairs have each person try to communicate the Think about your posture; if you are sitting down make sure you are not slouching. This can look like you are not confident or not interested in your job, in the students or your colleagues. below emotion without words; happy, nervous, angry, tired, bored, surprised. Try to have the other person guess the emotions. For example smiling. Section 3 Balancing your Conversations Do you prefer to listen to words, see words or In any conversation you must ensure that the write words? Or maybe you prefer a few of these conversation is a two way. In some cases you will ways? need to negotiate with your colleagues, parents or children in order to ensure that both sides of the conversation are positively represented and the message is clear. Look at the table below which gives an idea of how to present information to people who like to learn and listen in different ways. Discuss the following Activity 5 Negotiating as a group. As a group let’s discuss some points on how to Learning Style negotiate effectively with 1. Parents See 2. Children How are they the same and how are they Characteristics of how they best learn When visually illustrated or demonstrated Hear When spoken its Touch When it can be touched or manipulated different? __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ Section 4 Tips to Implement Good Communication It is best to try to engage with people by trying different methods of communication depending on Environmental When it’s presented in surroundings that the match the learner preference Strategies Images, demonstrations, viewing, activities Information sessions, discussions, meetings Emails, taking notes, participations in activities, demonstrations Refers mostly to distance learners who can control their learning environment Activity 6 Negotiating their communication preferences and learning Discuss with the group any experience you may style. This will help to ensure that the person you have had in communicating to groups. How did you are talking to is engaged in what you are saying. feel and how could you make it better?