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Ecology Practice Grid-in Questions 1. The carbon cycle involves the flux, or flow, of carbon among different systems on Earth. Scientists throughout the world are working to determine the amounts of carbon stored in different components of Earth and the movements of carbon between these components. By using different methods, scientists have been able to determine the approximate quantities and fluxes involved in the global carbon cycle. This sketch shows the movement of carbon measured in gigatons (GT) Determine the amount of carbon that reaches the ocean surface from marine biota. 2. The ocean food web shown depicts the flow of carbon from each of the organisms via respiration, from producer to consumer to consumer via consumption and back to bacteria via decomposition. How much carbon (in g/m2) from zooplankton is used by decomposers? Give your answer to the nearest whole number. 3. After seven days of growth, a plant’s weight was 14.3 grams. The percent biomass of that plant was determined to be 23.1%. What amount of energy (in kcal) is stored in the plant, if the amount of stored energy = (g biomass) x 4.35 kcal?