* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Download 12-4 Practice B
Multilateration wikipedia , lookup
Rational trigonometry wikipedia , lookup
History of geometry wikipedia , lookup
Line (geometry) wikipedia , lookup
Problem of Apollonius wikipedia , lookup
Approximations of π wikipedia , lookup
Euler angles wikipedia , lookup
History of trigonometry wikipedia , lookup
Trigonometric functions wikipedia , lookup
Name _______________________________________ Date __________________ Class __________________ 12-4 Practice B Inscribed Angles Find each measure. 1. mCED _________ mDEA 3. mGH _________ mQRS _________ mTSR mFGI _________ 2. _________ mXVU _________ 4. mVXW _________ _________ 5. A circular radar screen in an air traffic control tower shows these flight paths. Find mLNK. ___________ Find each value. 6. 7. mCED ________ 8. y ________ a ________ 9. mSRT _______ Find the angle measures of each inscribed quadrilateral. 10. 12. mX ________ 11. mC ________ mY ________ mD ________ mZ ________ mE ________ mW ________ mF ________ mT ________ 13. mK ________ mU ________ mL ________ mV ________ mM ________ mW ________ mN ________ Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. Holt McDougal Geometry Name _______________________________________ Date __________________ Class __________________ shaped curve. Start with a circle, O, and draw one diameter. The nephroid is then generated by the set of circles whose centers are on circle O and that intersect the chosen diameter in exactly one point. (Circles are tangent to the chosen diameter.) m m 2 m 720 sin cos 2 . Notice that this equation is independent of the radius r. Using trial and error with this equation shows that the measure of a central angle whose segment has half the area of the sector is between 108° and 109°. 2. 180° 3. 9.08 cm2 4. 414.69 ft2 5. Possible answer: The length of an arc with central angle measure m in a circle m with radius r is equal to 2r 360 . Set m this equal to the radius: 2r 360 r. 180 This simplifies to m . The measure of the central angle is 57.3°. 6. 6 times 7. 60.4% 3. 4.0 ft 2. 9 ft 2 4. 78.6 mm2 5. D 7. A 6. H 8. H Reading Strategies 1. 4.5 cm2 14.14 cm2 64 2 ft 67.02 ft2 3 3. 10.27 in2 1. 7 cm2; 21.99 cm2 2. 27 in2; 84.82 in2 4. 5.80 m2 5. 11 in.; 34.56 in. 6. 7 cm; 21.99 cm in. 1. 366.5 cm2 2. Reteach 3. 1.14 in2 Problem Solving 5. 4. 41.10 yd2 10 mm 10.47 mm 3 6. 2 cm 6.28 cm 7. 4 in.; 12.57 9 8. 10 or 0.9 mm; 2.83 mm Challenge 1. INSCRIBED ANGLES Practice A 1. supplementary 2. congruent 3. half 4. right angle 5. 30°; 140° 6. 45°; 40° 7. 15 8. 15 9. 42° 10. 71° 11. 120°; 90°; 60°; 90° 12. 130°; 100°; 50°; 80° 13. 105° 2. Conjectures may vary. The length of the cardioid is in fact eight times the diameter of circle O. 3. Check students’ work. 4. The term nephroid comes from the Greek word nephros, which means “kidney.” The nephroid is a kidney- Practice B 1. 33°; 192° 2. 9°; 78° 3. 130°; 138° 5. 73° 4. 10°; 90.5° 6. 48° 7. 13 8. 6 9. 77° 10. 71°; 109°; 109°; 71° Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. Holt McDougal Geometry Name _______________________________________ Date __________________ Class __________________ 11. 90°; 90°; 90°; 90° 12. 68°; 95°; 112°; 85° 13. 59°; 73°; 121°; 107° Practice C 1. Possible answer: It is given that AC AD. In a circle, congruent chords intercept congruent arcs, so ABC AED. DC is congruent to itself by the Reflexive Property of Congruence. By the Arc Addition Postulate and the Addition Property of Congruence, ACD ADC. ABC 1 intercepts ADC , so mABC m 2 ADC . AED intercepts ACD , so 1 mAED m ACD . By substitution, 2 mABC mAED. Therefore ABC AED. 2. Possible answer: It is given that PQ RS. By the definition of congruent arcs, m PQ m RS . PSQ intercepts PQ , and RQS intercepts RS . So mPSQ must equal mRQS. Therefore PSQ RQS. PSQ and RQS are congruent alternate interior angles of QR and PS. So QR PS. 3. cannot be inscribed in a circle 4. Can be inscribed in a circle; possible answer: The two congruent angles of the kite are opposite, so they must be right angles. Draw a diameter. Draw segments from opposite ends of the diameter to any point on the circle. Use the compass to copy one of the segments across the diameter. Draw the fourth side. trapezoid inscribed in a circle must be congruent. Draw any inscribed angle. Use the compass to copy the arc that this angle intercepts. Mark off the same arc from the vertex of the inscribed angle. Connect the points. 6. cannot be inscribed in a circle Reteach 1. mLMP 18°; m MN 96° 2. mGFJ 55°; m FH 72° 3. 16.4 4. 45° 5. 70°; 88°; 110°; 92° 6. 120°; 75°; 60°; 105° 7. 132°; 90°; 48°; 90° 8. 101°; 86°; 79°; 94° Challenge 1. chord; inscribed 2. a. 45° b. 67.5° c. 180 11.25n d. 0 n 16 16 2 n 180 1 , p p p n 2 2 where 0 n e. 180 360 n , or p f. Answers will vary. Students may choose any values of n and p for n 5 which p 12 . Sample answer: n 15, p 36 Problem Solving 1. 160° 2. 112°; 52°; 68°; 128° 3. C 4. G 5. Can be inscribed in a circle; possible answer: The pairs of base angles of a 5. B 6. G Original content Copyright © by Holt McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. Holt McDougal Geometry