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Review for the Final FOR LEVEL 2 RELIGION Allah has created everything Know what the word “Subhanaallah” means and when do we say it- when we see something beautifulWhat does AL-bari and Al-khaliq mean Know at least 3 names of Allah Al-Khaliq – the creator Al-Bari – the inventor Al-Musawwir – the shape-maker Al-Wahid – the one As-Samad – the self-sufficient Al-Hayy – the living Al-Qayyum – the self-existing Al-Aliyy – the most high Al-Atheem – the great Al-Wadood – the loving Taweed means the believing in one God In Shahadah we say: “There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah” Alhamdulillah- when we thank Allah Allah has given us the 5 senses. Name all 5 senses. Eyes to see Nose to smell Ears to hear Mouth to smile, Sense to touch Prophet Dawud(PBUH) the name of the book that was given to Prophet Dawud(PBUH) from Allah was Zabur To help the Prophet Dawud(PBUH) to make decisions in Community Affairs Allah gave him the Wahi (revelation from Allah) Jalut was the gaint that was killed by Dawud Prophet Yusuf(PBUH) Prophet Yusuf’s father was Yaqub Prophet Yusuf(PBUH) has a dream about 11 stars, 1 moon and 1 sun, what did it mean Prophet Muhammad Prophet Muhammad(SAW) was the last prophet and the messenger of Allah(SWT) Whenever you hear the prophet’s name we say “Salallahu Alayhi Wasallam” which means peace be upon him Prophet Muhammad(SAW) was born in Makah and died in Medina Haleemah As Sa diyyah took care of the prophet Muhammad(PBUH) when he was a young boy as his mother died when he was a young boy Abdul Mattalib was the name of prophet Muhammad(PBUH) grandfather Aminah was the name of prophet Muhammad(PBUH) mother Muhammad becomes a Prophet Rasoolullah mean Messenger of Allah Ghar Hirra is the cave that the Prophet Muhammed (PBUH) used to go to Jibreel was an angel, who asked the Prophet to read Al-Ameen means the trustworthy the name of the Prophet Muhammed (PBUH) first wife was Khadeeja 5 Pillars of Islam Shahadah is the Declaration of Muslim faith To perform Prayers is called Salah To fast in the month of Ramadan is called Sawm Zakah is to give Charity To perform pilgrimage to Makah is called Hajj Prayers Required prayers are called in Islam are called Fard We say Allahu Akbar,when you raise your hands to your ears , before you say your prayers during Rukoo we say Subhana Rabiyal Atheem Qiblah is the place you face when you pray This is when you have the intention of making Wudoo we do Niyyah Wadoo Niyyah have the intention of making Wudoo Say “Bismillah” Wash hands 3 times Rinse mouth 3 times Rinse inside of nose and blow it using left hand 3 times Wash face 3 times Wash right arm then left arm up to the elbows 3 times Wipe head front and back 1 time Wipe inside and back of ears Wash right foot then left foot up to the ankles 3 times At last say: “Ash-hadu an La Illaha Ill-Allah, Wa Ash-hadu anna Muhammadan Rasoolullah!” 5 Prayers Know the 5 prayers, when do we pray them and number of Rakahs: Fajr (before sunrise 2 rakahs) Duhr (early afternoon 4 rakahs) Asr (late afternoon 4 rakahs) Maghrib (after sunset 3 rakahs) Isha (night-time 4 rakahs) My Muslim Brothers and Sisters Muslims come in all different colors and looks. We are all brothers and sisters in Islam. Ummah – means Community of Mulims Akh –means brother in Arabic Ukht –means sister in Arabic Muslims are found all over the world. : Assalamu Alaykum Assalamu Alaykum – means “Peace Be Upon You” Assalamu Alaykum is the Muslim greeting. We should say Assalamu Alaykum to all Muslims (Family, Friends…) When someone says Assalamu Alaykum to you ; you should respond by saying “Wa- Alaykum Assalam” (Peace Be Upon You, Too) Allah is As –Salam As-Salam – means The Source of Peace Eid Mubarak Muslims all over the world celebrate Eid together. Muslims celebrate Eid 2 times a year. Eid- Ul-Fitr Celebrated after month of Ramadan when we see the new moon We celebrate this Eid for 3 days Eid- Ul- Adha Celebrated during the month of ThulHijjah during the time of Hajj. We celebrate fo 4 days Muslims make Udhiyah (Sacrifice) On Eid morning, Muslims dress up and go to Eid Prayer. Eid Prayer Say Eid Takbeer together Pray 2 rak’aat Listen to special Eid Khutbah(speech) Then Everyone hugs and says “Eid Mubarak” Beautiful Makkah, The Holiest City Makkah is the most special city for Muslims Prophet Adam and his family were the 1st family to live on earth and he lived in Makkah Prophet Ibraheem and his son Prophet Isma’eel built the Kabah in Makkah Prophet Muhammad(pbuh) was born in Makkah Prophet Muhammad(pbuh) became a prophet in Makkah Prophet Muhammad(pbuh) received the 1st Ayaat of the Quran in Ghar Hirra(cave) on top of Jabal-un-Noor (Mountain of Light) Many of the 1st Muslims were born and lived in Mecca All Muslims pray in the direction of the Kabah Al – Kabah is special because it is first Masjid built on Earth The Kabah is in Al-Masjid Al Haram (The Sacred Mosque) The Well of Zam Zam is holy water created by Allah for Prophet Isma’eel and his mother. Makkah is in Saudi Arabia Chapter 5 : Madina, The City of Light Madina in the 2nd most holiest city for Muslims Madina is special because when Muslims were not treated right in Mecca, the moved to Madina Madina was first called Yathrib. Madina is also called Al-Madina Al- Munnawwarah (The City of Light_ Prophet Muhammad’s (pbuh) masjid is in Madina It is called Al-Masjid An Nabawi ( The Mosque of The Prophet) built near Prophet’s house The Masjid was expanded over the graves of The Prophet and his close friends. Al – Baqea – Place near Masjid where other Sahabah and good Muslims are buried. QURAN SURAH AL-FALAQ Know the meanings Al-falaq - Daybreak sharr - evil Ghasiq - darkness A’udhu – I seek refuge Min – from SURAH AL-KAFIRUN The surah was revealed in Makah Allah send this Surah to prophet Muhammad (SAW) when the disbelievers said “Worship our Idols and We will worship your God (Allah)” There is no compromise in Islam, we should ONLY believe in one God (Allah Din – religion “Islam” Al-Kafirun – the disbelievers A’bada – to worship SURAH AL-MAUN the meaning of Al-maun is the help The surah was sent in Makah The disbelievers of Makah were Kaffars Al-miskin- the needy and poor Al- yatim- the orphan Salat-i-him-their prayers Hum-they Ara’aita- did you see SURAH QURAISH The Quraish tribe where traders The Quraish used Camels to carry there goods Khawf - fear Ash-shita’i - the winter Rihlata - journey Wa-saif – and the summer SURAH AL-FIL In Surah Al-Fil, Abraha’s army wanted to invade Mecca and destroy the Kabah Abraha’s army approached Mecca with an army of with elephants The Quarish tribe took care of Kabbah Allah defeated the People of the Elephant by sending small birds Tairan-birds Al-fil- elephants ARABIC ALPHABET REMEMBER: read from RIGHT to LEFT.