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Daily Quizzes for Laser Technology Day 1 1. Scientists know that light is made up of ___________. electricity electromagnetic waves chemicals radiation particles 1-3 2. Waves are made up of ___________. 1-4 hills and valleys ripples and particles crests and troughs None of these answers 3. _________ is the distance between two waves. 1-4 Angle of Incidence Angle of Reflection Wavelength Refraction 4. Infrared light can be detected by ___________. 1-6 humans insects dogs None of these answers 5. X-ray waves _______ when compared to light waves. 1-5 have lower frequency are closer together have more energy both closer together and have more energy 6. _________ are electromagnetic waves. 1-3 Microwaves Radio signals TV signals All of the answers Day 2 1. Lasers are used in ______________. grocery stores the military operating rooms All of the answers 2-3, 2-4, 2-8 2. Dentists use fiber optics to __________. sterilize dental equipment clean teeth remove cavities All of the answers 3. Laser were first created in _______. 1950 1960 1970 1980 4. In Tyndall's demonstration, _________ was used to guide light. an aluminum pipe an optic fiber a light bulb water 2-6 2-2 2-12 Day 3 1. A single optic fiber with the thickness of 15 human hairs can carry as much data as __________. 3-4 a copper cable of the same size a copper cable as thick as a pencil a copper cable as thick as a baseball bat a copper cable as thick as a watermelon 2. The core of a fiber optic cable can be made from ______. 3-5 glass copper plastic both glass and plastic 3. The main purpose of the cladding on a fiber optic cable is to __________. 3-5 keep the signal from escaping keep the line from bending keep the fiber center from freezing All of the answers 4. To work well, the fiber optic core must be very _______. 3-7 big long straight clear 5. Telephone companies are replacing copper cables with ____________ cables. 3-4 coaxial lead fiber-optic tin Day 4 1. Your laser should always be plugged into a ________. three pronged, grounded outlet two pronged outlet surge protector None of these answers 4-1 2. Lenses are used to direct __________. laser light ordinary light incandescent light both ordinary and incandescent light 3. A lens that curves outward is called a _________ lens. concave converse convex focused 4. A lens that curves inward is called a _______ lens. concave converse convex focused 4-2 4-3 4-5 5. The focal length of a lens is ___________. 4-5 the size of the mold that made the lens the distance from the light source to the lens another name for the diameter of the lens the distance from the lens to the point at which all the rays converge Day 5 1. Lasers emit ___________. microwaves radiation x-rays None of these answers 1-7 2. Lasers are ___________. 1-7 a kind of microwave made of many waves of color a kind of light incoherent light 3. Ordinary white light is called ________ light. 1-9 incoherent coherent monochromatic refractive 4. Laser light is called ___________ light. incoherent coherent concave refractive 5. Laser light is different from white light because it _______. 1-9, 1-11 is coherent is monochromatic does not diverge All of these answers 6. When white light passes through a prism, it will ______. 1-9 come out in a rainbow of color come out as a single beam of pure color bend toward the center of the prism both come out in a rainbow of color and bend toward the center of the prism 1-9 7. When laser light passes through a prism, it will ______. come out in a rainbow of color bend toward the center of the prism come out as a single beam of pure color None of these answers 8. As white light travels, it ___________. gets brighter gets dimmer spreads out both gets dimmer and spreads out 9. 1-9 1-11 Lasers __________. 1-11 spread out and grow dimmer are made of many different wavelengths do not spread out and grow dimmer both spread out and grow dimmer and are made of many different wavelengths 10. Who first demonstrated light piping? Albert Einstein John Tyndall Charles Townes Robert Goddard 2-12 11. Total internal reflection is a special condition in which optical rays _______. 2-13 cannot escape the material in which they are traveling spread out and get wider and dimmer as they travel split into a rainbow when they pass through a prism spread out and get wider and dimmer as they travel and split into a rainbow when they pass through a prism 12. The focal length of a lens is determined by _________. 4-7 the price of the lens the brightness of the light source the curvature of the convex portion of the lens both the brightness of the light source and the curvature of the convex portion of the lens 13. A double-convex lens _________. 4-7 bends light less than a convex lens bends light more than a convex lens bends light the same as a convex lens does not bend light Day 6 1. Mirrors can be used to control and direct beams for _______. 6-1 laser light shows bar code scanners drilling and cutting equipment All of the answers 2. For a surface to act like a mirror, it must be ________. 6-2 silver curved very smooth All of the answers 3. Incident rays are ___________. 6-4 the optical rays traveling toward a surface the optical rays that have "bounced" off a surface rays of light that can only be seen by bees and other insects None of the answers Day 7 1. ___________ differentiates the various kinds of lasers. Wavelength Size Weight Reflective properties 2. ________ are used to produce lasers. Chemicals Carbon dioxide and argon gas Semiconductors All of these answers 3. _______ observed the first laser. 7-3 Albert Einstein Theodore Maiman Thomas Edison None of these answers 7-2 7-2 4. Who developed the maser? Albert Einstein John Tyndall Charles Townes Ali Javan 7-3 5. ________ invented the first continuous laser beam. 7-3 Albert Einstein John Tyndall Charles Townes Ali Javan Day 8 1. Laser tag is a game in which participants aim __________ at targets worn by their opponents. 8-1 darts pellets lasers None of these answers (remove the punctuation in ADMIN 2. Planetariums use_________ to display designs on a screen that are synchronized with music. 8-2 lasers planets photons protons Day 9 1. Light acts like a ____________. wave photon particle both wave and particle 9-2 2. The smallest unit of light is a(n) ___________. atom neutron proton photon 9-2 3. A laser medium is a ____________. 9-2 medium-sized laser solid, liquid, or gas that is used to generate the laser beam a laser-directing mirror the tube in which a laser is generated Day 10 1. Lasers were invented _____________. for the space program to help people who have eye problems for defense to prove a scientific theory 7-3 2. Exciting an atom makes it ________? release a neutron release an electron release photon energy destroy an atom 3. The continuous laser was developed by mixing ________. helium and neon nitrogen and helium neon and oxygen hydrogen and oxygen 9-2 7-3