Download Study Questions – Pagani

Study Questions – Pagani
True and False
1.
(CMV) cytomegalovirus is the most common ocular opportunistic infection in the
AIDS patient. T
2.
Antiretroviral medications may eliminate the human immunodeficiency virus F
3.
The frequency of ocular examinations for HIV positive patients is every six
months F
4.
Grave’s Orbitopathy is an inflammatory infiltrative disease involving the globe F
5.
Orbital cellulitis is a life threatening condition. T
6.
Orbital tumors may present with displacement of the globe away from the tumor
site T
Multiple choice
1. The most common etiology of a preceptal cellulitis is:
A.
B.
C.
D.
a complication of dental surgery
direct extension of a sinus infection
post operative procedures on the head and neck
following cataract surgery
2. Preceptal cellulitis presents with:
A.
B.
C.
D.
3.
no proptosis, no extraocular muscle restriction, no pain on eye movement
proptosis, extraocular muscle restriction, pain on eye movement
proptosis, pain, blue-purple lid lesion
globe involvement
The proportion of patients with Hypertension decreases with age:
a.
b.
True
False
4.
The most common cause of death in hypertensive patients are:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
5.
After the diagnosis of hypertension is established the physician should:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
6.
Determine the duration and severity of the hypertension
Assess for target organ damage
Identify associated cardiovascular risk factors
Consider the possibility of secondary hypertension
All of the above are appropriate steps in creating a treatment plan for the
patient
There is no relation between diabetes mellitus, obesity and hypertension. All these
diseases are independent and do not increase the morbidity and mortality of my
patients.
a.
b.
7.
Complications of coronary artery disease
Retinopathy
Nephropathy
Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH)
None of the above
True
False
Limitation of dietary salt ingestion is one of the lifestyle modification measures
recommended for the control of systemic hypertension.
a.
b.
True
False
Case:
8.
Mr. Jones, a 52 year old male, presents to your office for a routine eye
examination. On questioning he states he has Diabetes Mellitus for 10
years and he states he is under good control. You proceed to examine
this patient.
Mr. Jones last fasting blood glucose level is 250. What is your impression of this
level?
a.
b.
c.
b.
The blood glucose level is good for a man of his age.
Mr. Jones’ blood glucose level is acceptable for Diabetes Mellitus of this
duration.
Mr. Jones’ blood glucose level is elevated above an acceptable range for
this patient.
Mr. Jones’ Blood glucose level is stable.
9.
Upon dilated fundus examination, you evaluate for diabetic changes to the eye.
You see hemorrhages, cotton wool, and exudates in the retina, your diagnosis is:
a.
b.
c.
d.
10.
nonproliferative diabetic papillopathy
nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy
clinically significant macular edema
proliferative diabetic retinopathy
HIV transmission is prevented by:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
11.
Routine screening of donated blood
Universal precautions
Safe sex practices
All of the above can prevent HIV transmission
None of the above, HIV transmission can not be prevented
Which of the following lab tests is MOST effective in following the clinical
activity of Syphilis and is used to determine the response to treatment?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sed-rate
RPR
FTA-ABS
ANA