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SA Economic Indicators Report updated: April 2016 Next update: May 2016 SA Economic Indicators What is the SA Economic Indicators report? • Ti’s SA Economic Indicators report is a clear and easy-to-read view of the most currently available data for South Africa’s key economic indicators. Produced on a monthly basis by Ti Research, it draws on official information from various public and private institutions. The report is released in the first week of each new month, reporting on the available data up to and including the last day of the previous month. How to read this report • Depending on the indicator itself, data is released by the various institutions on a daily, monthly or quarterly basis. The frequency and release date has been indicated at the foot of each slide, next to the data source. These dates are indicative however, since the institutions may publish the data with a delay. • Data lag: Data availability varies according to the data source, at times with a lag of a couple of months. e.g. Retail Trade Sales for July 2015 were released with a two-month lag in September 2015 GDP figures for Q2/2015 were released two months after Q2 (i.e. in August 2015) • Readers are reminded to bear this data lag in mind when looking for parallels between indicators. It might therefore be necessary to go back to previous months’ reports in order to correctly analyse indicators over the same reporting periods. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SA Economic Indicators Page 2 Updated to end March 2016 © 2016 | SA Economic Indicators GDP Growth 6% 5.1% 4.8% 4.6% 4.5% 5% 4.1% 3.7% 3.7% 4% 3.7% 3.1% 2.7% 2.5% 3% 2.1% 2.1% 1.8% 1.7% 2% 1.4% 1.2% 1.1% 1.3% 1.2% 0.7% 0.6% 0.5% 1% -1% -2% -1.3% -1.6% Q4/2015 Q3/2015 Q2/2015 Q1/2015 Q4/2014 Q3/2014 Q2/2014 Q1/2014 Q4/2013 Q3/2013 Q2/2013 Q1/2013 Q4/2012 Q3/2012 Q2/2012 Q1/2012 Q4/2011 Q3/2011 Q2/2011 Q1/2011 Q4/2010 Q3/2010 Q2/2010 Q1/2010 Q4/2009 -3% NOTE: In Q3/2014 GDP was rebased to the year 2010 – all figures thus reflect the rebase. SOURCE: StatsSA | Frequency: Quarterly | Release date: Q1 – June, Q2 – September, Q3 – December, Q4 – March -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SA Economic Indicators Page 3 Updated to end March 2016 © 2016 | SA Economic Indicators Economic Growth (GDP) COMMENTARY • GDP grew +0.6% (quarter-on-quarter) in Q4/2015 • Year-on-year growth measured +0.6% • Nominal GDP for Q4 was R1,027bn (R20bn more than Q3/2015) • Key drivers of growth in Q4: – General government services (+1.0% increase) – Finance, real estate and business services (+1.9% increase) – Wholesale, retail and motor trade; catering and accommodation industry (+2.8% increase) • Economic growth will be weak over the coming months due to: – High unemployment rate – Weak leadership – The worst drought in two decades contracting agricultural output – Slowing growth in emerging Asia alongside reduced exports and declining exchange rate – resulting in reduced export demand from SA – Weakening exchange rate – Declining commodity prices and strengthening US dollar – Under-investment – Downward revision of global growth forecast “South Africa has not been immune to these challenges.” – Lesetja Kganyago, Governor of the South Africa Reserve Bank -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SA Economic Indicators Page 4 Updated to end March 2016 © 2016 | Maryla Masojada | Head Analyst Tarryn Butler | Senior Retail Analyst Tabang Mbenge | Junior Retail Analyst