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• Points of discussion: – – – – – – – – – What is music? Definition History of the Dave Brubeck College yrs Post life after college Foundations of music Styles (Dave Brubeck Octet) Listening to changes in music Understanding the importance of music • Things to think about – A musical instrument – Vocals – Sheet Music – Traditions • An art of sound in time that expresses ideas and emotions in significant forms through the elements of rhythm, melody, harmony, and color. • Is a Noun • Pronounced [myoo-zik] • born on December 6th, 1920 in Concord, CA • Youngest of 3 children • Mother taught him how to play the Piano • Hated studying classical music • Never learned to read sheet music • moved to a ranch in the foothills of the Sierras near Ione, California at age 11 • Only played music because he enjoyed it • Had no intention to become a professional musician • Wanted to pursue being a cattleman as a career • Veterinary science was first choice in career, but still wanted to be a rancher. • Decided to try music out as a career • Almost expelled out of college for cheating, since he still never learned how to read music • Graduated by teaching piano lessons from the University of the Pacific • Played in Jazz clubs 6 nights a week • Never performed anything rehearsed • Listened to campus radio and met his wife Iola Maria Whitlock • Got married during senior year in college • Studied under Composer Darrius Millhaud • Met all the other members for the Dave Brubeck Octet in 1949 Foot Taps 4 taps 2 taps 1 tap ½ foot tap ¼ foot tap • Bass clef – Mostly used for instruments that play lower notes – examples: Stand up Bass, piano (mostly Left hand) • Treble clef – Instruments that play medium to higher pitches – Examples: Alto Saxophone, piano (Mostly right hand) Major Scale - Sounds Happy C D Minor Scale - Sounds sad A B E C F D G E A F B G C A • Frequencies – Low – High • Tuning – Sharp – Flat • Main styles – Hybrid Jazz with various time signatures – irregular style of beats and rhythm • Time out Album – Blue Rondo à la Turk – Take Five – Kathy's Waltz – Strange Meadow Lark • • • • • • • Introduction Verse Bridge Chorus Transition Solo Coda . • • • • • • • • f ff fff p mp mf pp Cresc - Loud Double the volume of Loud Extremely loud Quiet Medium Quiet Medium Loud Soft Quiet Progressively Louder Click on the speaker to start music Click on the speaker to start music Click on the speaker to start music • Music is all around the world (Culture) • Music is a part of something you do everyday • Key elements of music are how music is defined (theory) • • • • • • "American Music, 1920." United States history. 1999. Web. http://www.u-shistory.com/pages/h3741.html Fishko, Sara. "An Hour With Dave Brubeck." New York: WYNC, 2004. Web. http://beta.wnyc.org/articles/music/2004/jun/25/an-hour-with-dave-brubeck Fred, Hall. "It's About Time: The Dave Brubeck Story." 1996: n. pag. Web. 26 Sep 2010. Hedrick, Smith. "Rediscovering Dave Brubeck." The Man, Jazz Goes to College. PBS, n.d. Web. 22 Sep 2010. http://www.pbs.org/brubeck/theMan/jazzGoesToCollege.htm Smith, Hedrick. "Rediscovering Dave Brubeck." Brubeck's Trademark Style: Odd Time Signatures, Polyrhythm’s and Polytonality (2010): n. pag. Web. 23 Sep 2010. http://www.pbs.org/brubeck/theMusic/davesStyle.htm "The Dave Brubeck Quartet – “1-2-3” – Time Out – Time Further Out – Time In – 3CD Box." AvaxHome.RU. Columbia Legacy, 06 Jun 2010. Web. 22 Sep 2010. http://avaxhome.ws/music/format_bitrate/lossless/the_dave_brubeck_quartet_1 23.html