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Name _______________________________________________________Period_________Date______________ TAKE HOME QUIZ 7A - SKELETAL AND MUSCULAR SYSTEMS PART 1 - Multiple Choice 1. Bones are made of a. calcium b. marrow c. blood vessels d. all of these 2. Red marrow provides a. structural support for the body b. a source of new blood cells c. an attachment site for muscle tissue d. a site to trap bacteria 6. This tissue could be classified as either an extensor or a flexor. a. cardiac b. smooth c. skeletal d. ligament 7. Tendons are classified as ___________ tissue. a. muscle b. blood c. nerve d. connective 8. Which statement does not correctly describe a function of cartilage? a. It anchors muscles to bones b. It provides flexibility in a baby c. It makes up the outer ear d. It cushions bones at a joint 3. Muscles that you control for movement are called a. cardiac muscles c. involuntary muscles b. voluntary muscles d. smooth muscles 4. Which statement most accurately describes human skeletal muscle tissue? a. It is involuntary and striated. b. It is involuntary and lacks striations. c. It is voluntary and striated. d. It is voluntary and lacks striations 9. Which statement best describes ligaments in humans? a. They are made of cartilage and cushion bones at joints. b. They are made of tough, elastic connective tissue and connects ends of bones at joints. c. They are made of tough connective tissue and connects muscles to bones. d. They are striated and controlled by the nervous system. 5. The connective tissue that cushions the vertebrae and provides flexibility to joints is known as a. tendon b. muscle c. cartilage d. bone PART 2. Answer the following questions in the spaces provided 10. Use the diagram below of the knee to answer questions 1-4. a. Which letter represents a ligament? __________ b. Which letter represents a tendon? __________ c. What is structure A? _______________________ 11. Label the following muscles: a. ______________________________ b. ______________________ c. ________________________ 12. Complete the following statements. a. The longest and strongest bone in the body _______________________________ b. Any place where two bones meet _______________________________ c. Involuntary muscles that make up the digestive system ________________________________ d. These two minerals that make bones hard. ________________________ __________________________ e. Inflammation and swelling of the joints ________________________________ f. The kind of joint in the neck _______________________________ g. Involuntary muscles in the digestive system ________________________________ h. A type of muscle found only in the heart. _______________________ i. The joints of the bones of the skull. __________________ 13. Use the diagram below to answer questions a. Which letter represents a muscle contracting? _______ b. Which letter represents a muscle relaxing? _________ c. What is the name if Muscle A? _______________________ d. What is the name of Muscle B? ________________________ e. Explain how muscle action results in movement of your arm. ______________________________________________________________ 14. Label the diagram below. 3. Label the following diagrams. A E B F C G D 15. Complete the concept map showing how muscle action results in body movement. a. b. d. c. e.