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Unit 4 Study Guide
1. A major goal of France and Great Britain at the Conference of Versailles following World War I was to
do what?
2. After World War I, Japan attempted to solve some of its economic problems by doing what?
3. Between the Meiji Restoration and World War II, Japan tried to solve the problem of its scarcity of
natural resources by doing what?
4. Britain and France suffered heavy casualties during WWI. Because of this, when faced with Axis
expansion before World War II, these countries were willing to do what to Germany?
5. Censorship, mass arrests, and a secret police force are most characteristic of what type of
government?
6. During the 1930's and 1940's, Nazis in Germany and Fascists in Italy promoted policies that
emphasized what type of racial policies?
7. Fascism in Europe during the 1920’s and 1930’s is best described as what? What qualities would you
find in a fascist government?
8. In the 1920’s and 1930’s, what were some reasons for the rise of totalitarian governments in
Germany, Italy, and Spain?
9. In the 1930’s, the Japanese government followed a policy of imperialism primarily to do what?
10. In what way did the Treaty of Versailles establish conditions that led to the outbreak of World War II?
11. What were some reasons for the outbreak of World War II?
12. One reason the Fascist governments of Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler came to power in Italy and
Germany was that these nations faced what? (Think economy)
13. The harsh conditions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles after World War I laid the foundation for
what type of government?
14. The Weimar Republic was established in Germany following World War I. An important factor leading
to the collapse of the Weimar Republic and the rise of Nazi dictatorship that took Germany into World
War II was what? What did Germany have to do for other countries?
15. What are some characteristics of a totalitarian government?
16. What did Hitler use to gain power in Germany? What were multiple reasons why Germany was
struggling according to Hitler?
17. What did Stalin’s “Great Purge" from 1934 to 1939 achieve?
18. What happened to the German economy right after WWI?
19. What happened to the Jews when Hitler took power? What happened to their jobs, businesses, and
what they had to wear?
20. What is “cult of personality” and how is portrayed in a country?
21. What is appeasement? Why did it not work after WWI?
22. Which countries supported Franco’s Nationalists in the Spanish Civil War?
23. Which ideas were included in the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles to show the intent of the Allies
to punish the Central Powers for their role in World War II?
Unit 4 Study Guide
1. A major goal of France and Great Britain at the Conference of Versailles following World War I was to
do what?
2. After World War I, Japan attempted to solve some of its economic problems by doing what?
3. Between the Meiji Restoration and World War II, Japan tried to solve the problem of its scarcity of
natural resources by doing what?
4. Britain and France suffered heavy casualties during WWI. Because of this, when faced with Axis
expansion before World War II, these countries were willing to do what to Germany?
5. Censorship, mass arrests, and a secret police force are most characteristic of what type of
government?
6. During the 1930's and 1940's, Nazis in Germany and Fascists in Italy promoted policies that
emphasized what type of racial policies?
7. Fascism in Europe during the 1920’s and 1930’s is best described as what? What qualities would you
find in a fascist government?
8. In the 1920’s and 1930’s, what were some reasons for the rise of totalitarian governments in
Germany, Italy, and Spain?
9. In the 1930’s, the Japanese government followed a policy of imperialism primarily to do what?
10. In what way did the Treaty of Versailles establish conditions that led to the outbreak of World War II?
11. What were some reasons for the outbreak of World War II?
12. One reason the Fascist governments of Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler came to power in Italy and
Germany was that these nations faced what? (Think economy)
13. The harsh conditions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles after World War I laid the foundation for
what type of government?
14. The Weimar Republic was established in Germany following World War I. An important factor leading
to the collapse of the Weimar Republic and the rise of Nazi dictatorship that took Germany into World
War II was what? What did Germany have to do for other countries?
15. What are some characteristics of a totalitarian government?
16. What did Hitler use to gain power in Germany? What were multiple reasons why Germany was
struggling according to Hitler?
17. What did Stalin’s “Great Purge" from 1934 to 1939 achieve?
18. What happened to the German economy right after WWI?
19. What happened to the Jews when Hitler took power? What happened to their jobs, businesses, and
what they had to wear?
20. What is “cult of personality” and how is portrayed in a country?
21. What is appeasement? Why did it not work after WWI?
22. Which countries supported Franco’s Nationalists in the Spanish Civil War?
23. Which ideas were included in the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles to show the intent of the Allies
to punish the Central Powers for their role in World War II?