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Coniferous forest GABE, SOPHIA, VANESSA, & ZACH Introduction Taiga, Russian term Largest biome Canada, Europe, Asia, USA Climate Long, severe winters (-40°C to 20°C) and short, warm humid summers (10°C) Precipitation ranges from 300 to 900 millimeters of rain per year Wildlife/Animals American Black Bear Porcupine Bob Cat Moose Camberweell Butterfly Vegetation Red Wood Trees Western Wallflower Douglas Fir Trees White Pine Tree Serviceberry Shrub Tertiary Consumers Secondary Consumer Herbivores Autotrophs Decomposers Importance of Nitrogen Cycle Atmosphere Nitrogen Fixation with soil bacteria, Mycobacterium (NH3) Nitrification (NO2 – NO3) Consumed by plants, animals Denitrification Importance of Water Cycle Evaporation Transpiration Condensation Precipitation Importance of Carbon Cycle Photosynthesis Respiration Animal Consumption Decay Human Effect Ocean Connections Between Abiotic and Biotic Factors Trees adapt to weather • • • Weather changes fur color Hibernation Abiotic : Climate Biotic : Animals/Vegetation Adaptations Migration Importance of Balance If plants were removed…… Disruption of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Imbalance to Food Web/Chain Destruction of Homes It affects the rest of the Food Web/Chain… Strengths and Weaknesses Strengths Largest Biome Soft Wood Timber Wood Pulp Weaknesses Clear Cutting Soil Erosion Low Precipitation Human Destruction Little Biodiversity Citations http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Experiments/Biome/bioconiferous.php http://dendro.cnre.vt.edu/Forsite/ncfbiome.htm http://www.blueplanetbiomes.org/taiga.htm https://php.radford.edu/~swoodwar/biomes/?page_id=92 http://ths.sps.lane.edu/biomes/coniferous4/coniferous4b.html http://ths.sps.lane.edu/biomes/coniferous4/coniferous4d.html http://www.world-builders.org/lessons/less/biomes/conifers/conifweb.html http://www.wildaboutbritain.co.uk/forums/fungi-forums/17752-beige-fungiconiferous-forest.html http://projectbeak.org/habitats/coniferous_birds.htm http://inchinapinch.com/hab_pgs/terres/coniferous/animals.htm http://www.sln.org.uk/geography/schools/blythebridge/gcseecosystemconfore sts.htm