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Chapter 17
1.
a procedure for statistically combining the results of many different research studies
2.
involuntary movements of the facial muscles, tongue, and limbs; a possible neurotoxin side effect of
long-term use of antipsychotic drugs that target D2 dopamine receptors
3.
the study of the effects of drugs on mind and behavior
4.
a biomedical therapy for severely depressed patients in which a brief electric current is sent through
the brain of an anesthetized patient
5.
an emotionally charged, confiding interaction between a trained therapist and someone who suffers
from psychological difficulties
6.
an operant conditioning procedure in which people earn a token of some sort for exhibiting a desired
behavior and con later exchange the tokens for various privileges or treats
7.
therapy that applies learning principles to the elimination of unwanted behaviors
1.
resistance
2.
biomedical therapy
3.
4.
eclectic approach
repetitive transcranial magnetic
1.
dream meanings resistances, and other
significant behaviors and events in order to
promote insight
2.
interpretation
6.
active listening
in psychoanalysis, the blocking from
consciousness of anxiety-laden material
3.
the application of repeated pulses of magnetic
energy to the brain; used to stimulate or
stimulation (rTMS)
5.
in psychoanalysis, the analyst's noting supposed
suppress brain activity
4.
empathic listening in which the listener echoes,
restates, and clarifies; a feature of Rogers'
client-centered therapy
5.
an approach to psychotherapy that, depending
on the client's problems, uses techniques from
various forms of therapy
6.
prescribed medications or medical procedures
that act directly on the patient's nervous system
Chapter 17
1.
a type of counter conditioning that associates an unpleasant state (such as nausea) with an unwanted
behavior (such as drinking alcohol)
2.
a.
aversive conditioning
b.
counter conditioning
c.
active listening
d.
tardive dyskinesia
a now-rare psychosurgical procedure once used to calm uncontrollably emotional or violent patients;
the procedure cut the nerves that connect the frontal lobes to the emotion-controlling centers of the
inner brain
3.
a.
psychotherapy
b.
resistance
c.
lobotomy
d.
token economy
behavioral techniques, such as systematic desensitization, that treat anxieties by exposing people (in
imagination or actuality) to the things they fear and avoid
4.
a.
behavior therapy
b.
exposure therapies
c.
psychotherapy
d.
family therapy
Freud's therapeutic technique; Freud believed the patient's free associations, resistances, dreams, and
transference - and the therapist's interpretations of them - released preciously repressed feelings,
allowing the patient to gain self-insight
a.
meta-analysis
b.
psychosurgery
c.
psychoanalysis
d.
psychotherapy
Chapter 17
5.
a behavior therapy procedure that conditions new responses to stimuli that trigger unwanted
behaviors; based on classical conditioning; includes exposure therapy and aversive conditioning
6.
a.
counter conditioning
b.
aversive conditioning
c.
interpretation
d.
token economy
therapy that teaches people new, more adaptive ways of thinking and acting; based on the
assumption that thoughts intervene between events and our emotional reactions
1.
a.
family therapy
b.
biomedical therapy
c.
behavior therapy
d.
cognitive therapy
regression toward the mean → the tendency for extremes of unusual scores to fall back (regress)
toward their average
True
2.
transference → in psychoanalysis, the blocking from consciousness of anxiety-laden material
True
3.
False
False
virtual reality exposure therapy → an anxiety treatment that progressively exposes people to
simulations of their greatest fears, such as airplane flying, spiders, or public speaking
True
4.
False
cognitive-behavior therapy → therapy that teaches people new, more adaptive ways of thinking and
acting; based on the assumption that thoughts intervene between events and our emotional reactions
True
False
Chapter 17
5.
systematic desensitization → in psychoanalysis, the analyst's noting supposed dream meanings
resistances, and other significant behaviors and events in order to promote insight
True
6.
False
family therapy → therapy that treats the family as a system; views an individual's unwanted behaviors
as influenced by or directed at other family members; attempts to guide family members toward
positive relationships and improved communication
True
False
Chapter 17
Written Questions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Meta-Analysis
Tardive Dyskinesia
Psychopharmacology
Electroconvulsive Therapy
Psychotherapy
Token economy
Behavior Therapy
Matching Questions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
b
f
e
c
a
d
Multiple Choice Questions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
a
c
b
c
a
d
True/False Questions
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
True
False
True
False
False
True