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Willmar Public Schools Curriculum Mapping Earth Science – Grade 8 Month Content (Tells what the student will know) Intro to Science, History and Nature Standard Addressed Skill (Tells what the student will do) Assessment Essential Question (Creates a reason for student to learn the content). Students will understand that scientific inquiry is used by scientist to investigate the natural world in a systematic way. Metric measurement, organize data, graphing, problem solving Quizzes, labs, problem solving, tests - The student will use multiple skills to design and conduct scientific investigations - The student will understand how scientific discovery, culture, societal norms and technology have influenced one another in different periods. - Can the student use the metric system for measurement? How do you make and interpret graphs? How can problem-solving skills be developed and applied? What are characteristics of a sound scientific investigation? How have scientists and scientific discoveries been influence by the political and cultural pressures in society? How do scientist use models to simulate patterns and change in the environment? The students will know that science and technology are human efforts that both influence and are influenced by civilizations and cultures worldwide. Students will understand that scientific inquiry is used by scientist to investigate the natural world in a systematic way. Matter: atoms, elements, states, changes, properties Students will understand the nature of matter including its forms, properties and interactions Observe, investigate compare/contrast Quizzes, list, labs, activities - Minerals and Rocks The student will identify Earth’s composition, structure and processes. Observe, Test, Keying, Research, Analyze, Categorize, Research Labs, Quizzes, Presentations, Lab Practical - Earth Structure and Processes The student will identify Earth’s composition, structure and processes Modeling, Compare/Contrast, Analyze, Categorize, Diagram, Mapping, Investigate Labs, Models, Test, Project, Mapping, Timelines - What are the basic concepts of matter and how do they apply to earth science? What types of information are included in a table of elements? How can you differentiate between physical and chemical change? How are rocks and minerals formed? How does formation affect the properties of minerals and rocks? How can the property be used to identify rocks and minerals? How are rock and minerals important to society? What are the processes that form, model, recycle earth’s crust and create landform? How do these forces produce earthquakes, volcanoes, mountain building, landforms, etc? What are the affects of these processes landforms and events on human populations? Willmar Public Schools Curriculum Mapping Earth Science – Grade 8 Month Content (Tells what the student will know) Earth History Standard Addressed Skill (Tells what the student will do) Assessment The student will identify Earth’s composition, structure and processes. Essential Question (Creates a reason for student to learn the content). - Astronomy The student will understand how biological evolution provides a scientific explanation for the fossil record of ancient life forms, as well as for the striking similarities observed among the diverse species of living organism The student will compare objects in the solar system and explain their interactions with the earth Observe, Chart, Collect Data, Modeling, Research, Problem Solving Quiz, List, Labs, Projects, Problem Solving, models The student will describe the composition and structure of the universe - - Water Cycle, Weather and Climate Students will investigate how atmosphere interacts with the Earth system. Observe, collect data, measure, research, analyze, compare/contrast, graph, predict, modeling, investigate, field study, formulate questions Labs, quizzes, test, projects, presentations, graphs - Environmental Issues Students will investigate the impact humans have on the environment. Formulate questions, Research, Observe, Test Variables, Analyze, Compare/Contrast, Mapping, Investigate Multimedia presentations, Projects - How has the earth’s surface, climate and life forms changed over time? How do fossils and the rock record show evidence of the earth’s age, change in life forms and geologic history? What are the characteristics of the objects that make up the solar systems? What are the forces that affect the interaction and balance of the objects in the Solar system? How does the interaction of the sun, moon, and earth affect the earth physically and biologically? What are stars and galaxies and their relationships in the universe. How does the sun heat the earth’s atmosphere? What is the atmosphere composed of and how is it structured? How do the atmospheric factors interact to create weather? How does the rotation of the earth affect winds and ocean currents? What are the cycles that maintain the balance in the atmosphere and how do they flow through the system? How have weather patterns and climate changed over time? What is the relationship between earth science and our environment? What are the relationships between humans and cause/effect? How do humans affect the global environment both positively and negatively?