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Chapter 7 Section 4 The Han Dynasty The Han Dynasty • When the Qin dynasty collapsed in 207 BC, several different groups battled for power. After several years of fighting, an army led by Liu Bang (lee-oo bang), won control. Liu Bang became the first emperor of the Han dynasty. This Chinese dynasty lasted for more than 400 years. • Questions/answers Liu Bang • Questions/answers Wudi Check Your Important Facts! • Liu Bang was different from other Chinese leaders because he grew up a peasant. He earned people’s trust and loyalty, helping him to become the first emperor to be a commoner. • Confucianism was Wudi’s official governmental policy. • To create a strong central government, Wudi took land from the lords and raised taxes. This made them very angry. Family Life… Social Classes • Questions/answers • Questions/answers Lives of Rich and Poor Wealthy Chinese Family Poor Peasants and Farmers These people were the “Backbone of China” The Revival of the Family • Questions/Answers Where is their father? Han Achievements Acupuncture What is This unusual object? Artistic bronze horse Abacus Furnace Houseboat Ink Printing Chinese Checkers Compass Coins with holes to put on a string “Chinese Wallet” Kites Fireworks Crossbow Chinese Junk Gunpowder Movable Print Martial Arts Porcelain Stirrup Wheelbarrow With a Sail !!! Water Clock Yoke Summary Tangrams Another Invention!!