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Konnichiwa! BellWork: Write down your HW and clear your desk for a quick reading quiz. HW: Assignment #2, Chart #2 and read to page 95. Next class is full novel discussion! Another belief system that has influenced Japanese culture: Buddhism Healthy Competition Work together to write down everything your group knows about Buddhism. I am going to share some background information on Buddhism. As you listen, check off the items you have on your list that I go over. At the end, you will have time to share any unsaid information (but you’ll lose points for saying anything I, or a student, has already said). Which character(s) in The Samurai’s Garden display(s) Buddhist characteristics? Have you ever wondered about human suffering? • Why is life so difficult? • How can people find freedom from suffering? Buddhist Teachings Four Noble Truths: • Suffering • The Cause of Suffering is Desire • The End of Suffering is possible • Follow the 8-Fold Path to the End of Suffering (Enlightenment). The ultimate goal is release from the cycle of birth-deathrebirth and attain Nirvana (Enlightenment). The Eightfold Path • • • • • • • • Right Knowledge Right Thinking Right Speech Right Conduct Right Livelihood Right Effort Right Mindfulness Right Concentration “Right Conduct” • Don’t kill-man or beast • Don’t steal • Don’t lie • Don’t cheat on your loved one • Don’t take drugs or drink booze How did Buddha figure this out? The Buddha • Name: Siddhartha Gautama • Born in Nepal/India • 500 BC • Royal Family • Hindu Reincarnation, Dharma and Karma The Pampered Prince Siddhartha and the Aescetics Under the Bayan tree Enlightenment Zen Buddhism Enlightenment can be achieved through meditation. Bodhidharma Let’s try clearing the mind…. Which character(s) in The Samurai’s Garden display(s) Buddhist characteristics? Zen Parables Read the Zen parable you have been given. Then, with your group: 1. Write a sentence or two explaining which Buddhist lesson the parable teaches. 2. Respond to these questions: How is this parable relevant to your lives/experiences? Do you agree or disagree with its message? Explain. Be prepared to teach the class your parable and its lesson. •Right Knowledge •Right Thinking •Right Speech •Right Conduct •Right Livelihood •Right Effort •Right Mindfulness •Right Concentration Homework • Read to page • Chart #2 Due • 2nd book group assignment is due next class. – (Make your group members proud!)