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Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 10–2) Then/Now New Vocabulary Key Concept: Angles of a Triangle Example 1: Find Angle Measures Example 2: Use Ratios to Find Angle Measures Key Concept: Types of Angles Example 3: Real-World Example: Classify Angles Key Concept: Classify Triangles by Angles Key Concept: Classify Triangles by Sides Example 4: Classify Triangles Over Lesson 10–2 __ Name all the sets of numbers to which 0.54 belongs? A. rational B. whole C. irrational D. rational, integer Over Lesson 10–2 A. > B. < C. ≥ D. = Over Lesson 10–2 Which list of numbers is correctly ordered from least to greatest? A. B. C. D. Over Lesson 10–2 Solve y2 = 12. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. A. –6, 6 B. 6 C. –3.5, 3.5 D. 3.5 Over Lesson 10–2 A. 6.5 ft B. 6.6 ft C. 6.7 ft D. 6.8 ft Over Lesson 10–2 Which of the following is an example of an irrational number? A. B. C. D. You solved equations by adding or subtracting. (Lesson 4–3) • Find the missing angle measure of a triangle. • Classify triangles by properties and attributes. • line segment • triangle • vertex • congruent Find Angle Measures Find the value of x in ΔDEF. Write an equation. 100 + 33 + x = 180 133 + x = 180 Substitution Simplify. 133 – 133 + x = 180 – 133 Subtract 133 from each side. x = 47 Answer: x is 47, so mF = 47°. Simplify. Find the value of x in ΔMNO. A. 57 B. 123 C. 139 D. 303 Use Ratios to Find Angle Measures ALGEBRA The measures of the angles of a triangle are in the ratio 2:3:5. What are the measures of the angles? Use Ratios to Find Angle Measures 2x + 3x + 5x = 180 10x = 180 Write the equation. Combine like terms. Divide each side by 10. x = 18 Simplify. Since x = 18, 2x = 2(18) or 36, 3x = 3(18) or 54, and 5x = 5(18) or 90. Answer: The measures of the angles are 36°, 54°, and 90°. ALGEBRA The measures of the angles of a certain triangle are in the ratio 3:5:7. What are the measures of the angles? A. 12°, 60°, 84° B. 30°, 50°, 70° C. 36°, 60°, 84° D. 40°, 60°, 80° Classify Angles HUMAN JAWS Humans have jaws that can open to about 45°. What type of angle is formed by the jaws of a human? Answer: 45° is less than 90°, so it is an acute angle. A bird’s beak can open to about 80°. What kind of angle is this? A. acute B. right C. obtuse D. straight Classify Triangles A. Classify the triangle below by its angles and by its sides. Angles: The triangle has an obtuse angle. Sides: The triangle has no congruent sides. Answer: The triangle is an obtuse scalene triangle. Classify Triangles B. Classify the triangle by its angles and by its sides. Angles: The triangle has a right angle. Sides: The triangle has two congruent sides. Answer: The triangle is a right isosceles triangle. A. Classify the triangle by its angles and by its sides. A. right scalene B. obtuse scalene C. obtuse isoceles D. acute equilateral B. Classify the triangle by its angles and by its sides. A. right isoceles B. obtuse isoceles C. obtuse scalene D. acute equilateral