Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
July Composer Unit Study: Franz Joseph Haydn Created by Annette @ InAllYouDo for YearRoundHomeschooling Text Copyright © 2015 Annette Breedlove All Rights Reserved No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means – electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise – without prior permission of the publisher, except as provided by U.S. copyright law. YOU MAY: • Use these files for personal use ONLY. • Download the files to your personal computer. • Print as many copies as you would like for personal use. YOU MAY NOT: • Edit any of the printables. • Share my files with anyone else. • Store them on any website or forum. • Claim them as your own. • Print and sell/distribute to others. Clipart used in this pack was purchased from EduClips. Franz Joseph Haydn Born: March 31, 1732 Died: May 31, 1809 Classical Period Known as the "Father of Classical Music" Franz Joseph Haydn Born: March 31, 1732 Died: May 31, 1809 Classical period composer Franz Joseph Haydn was born Rohrau, Austria. His parents noticed his exceptional musical abilities at a young age and sent him to live with a relative, Johann Matthias Frankh, at the age of six. The relative only lived 7.5 miles away, yet the young Haydn never lived with his parents again. Haydn was recruited at the age of 8 to sing in the choir at St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna, where he went on to learn to play violin and keyboard. After he left the choir, he supported himself by teaching and playing violin, while continuing to study counterpart and harmony. Haydn soon became an assistant to composer Nicola Porpora in exchange for lessons. In 1761, he was named Kapellmeister, or "court musician" at the palace of the influential Esterházy family, a position that financially supported him for nearly 30 years. Isolated at the palace from other composers and musical trends, he was, as he put it, "forced to become original." As he rose in the Esterházy family's esteem, his popularity outside the palace walls also increased, and he eventually wrote as much music for publication as he did for the family. The Esterházy princes were musical connoisseurs who appreciated his work and gave him daily access to his own small orchestra. Several important works of this period were commissions from abroad, such as the Paris symphonies (1785-1786) and the original orchestral version of "The Seven Last Words of Christ" (1786). Haydn came to feel sequestered and lonely, however, missing friends back in Vienna, such as Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, so in 1791, when a new Esterházy prince let Haydn go, he quickly accepted an inviation to go to England to conduct new symphonies. Audiences flocked to Haydn's concerts, and during his time in England he generated some of his best-known work, including the "Rider" quartet and the Surprise, Military, Drumroll and London symphonies. In 1795 Haydn returned to Vienna and once again took up his position with the Esterházy family, though only part-time. He remained on staff until his death in 1809. He continued to write pieces and make public appearances until his last performance on May 26, 1809, where he performed the "Emperor's Hymn" three times with great gusto. Soon after, he collapsed and was taken to what would be his deathbed. He died just a few days later on May 31, 1809. Franz Joseph Haydn D E I G B H P G X P K C C T G F D O A U S T R I A R A H L R I Q F R A N Z R G V S T P K A Y E E O F E P A R I S H J E U S Y I S H P J E D E M E O Y L C S E D G L Z K E N Z D S B I L Y I H V N A T A N K R E O O M M C C D S C R F A G A P A F N P E O A O I T G S R L H R G A H W I M L V N S Y B T A D J N O O M S P A E C N R V A N C O N D U C T O R O L D E I M D V I O L I N E S S L J Q W Y P E E E K P V K R E I C N V E D E S T E R H A Z Y R E F D T R T Z P S E B G R E N S R T N M G D S R E A T I Z T D S O K P M WORD BANK FRANZ JOSEPH HAYDN COMPOSER AUSTRIA VIENNA PARIS KAPELLMEISTER CATHEDRAL ESTERHAZY ENGLAND VIOLIN KEYBOARD CLASSICAL CONDUCTOR SYMPHONIES Franz Joseph Haydn Franz Joseph Haydn Franz Joseph Haydn Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork /Franz//Franz//Franz/ /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// //Joseph///Joseph// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork ///Haydn//Haydn/// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// //Austria////Austria// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork /Classical//Classical/ /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// composer///composer /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork pianist//pianist//pianist /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// //violinist////violinist// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork //teacher//teacher/ /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// //England//England/ /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork orchestra//orchestra /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /symphonies/symphonies /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// /////////////////// Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork "There was no one near to confuse me, so I was forced to become original." - Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork "I listened more than I studied...therefore little by little my knowledge and ability were developed." - Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork "I was never a quick writer, but composed with great care and efforts." - Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork "There was no one near to confuse me, so I was forced to become original." - Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork "I listened more than I studied...therefore little by little my knowledge and ability were developed." - Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) Franz Joseph Haydn Copywork "I was never a quick writer, but composed with great care and efforts." - Joseph Haydn (1732-1809) Name________________________ Nationality __________ Born _______________ Died _______________ Musical Period ___________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ Name________________________ Nationality __________ Born _______________ Died _______________ Musical Period ___________________ _____________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ Name________________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ Name________________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________