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Chapter 1 – An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Introducing… Let’s Get Organized $100 $100 $200 Miscellaneous I Have Cavities Give Me Direction $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. FINAL ROUND Topic 1: Introducing… $100 Question Which type of anatomy listed below is NOT an example of gross anatomy? a. regional anatomy b. surface anatomy c. cellular anatomy d. systemic anatomy © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 1: Introducing… $100 Answer Which type of anatomy listed below is NOT an example of gross anatomy? a. regional anatomy b. surface anatomy c. cellular anatomy d. systemic anatomy © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 1: Introducing… $ 200 Question Which specialty of physiology would be the profession of someone studying the effects of heart disease? a. pathological physiology b. systemic physiology c. organ physiology d. cellular physiology © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 1: Introducing… $ 200 Answer Which specialty of physiology would be the profession of someone studying the effects of heart disease? a. pathological physiology b. systemic physiology c. organ physiology d. cellular physiology © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 1: Introducing… $300 Question Anatomy is to __ as physiology is to __. a. cutting up; putting together b. structure; function c. function; structure d. medical terminology; medical tests ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 1: Introducing… $300 Answer Anatomy is to __ as physiology is to __. a. cutting up; putting together b. structure; function c. function; structure d. medical terminology; medical tests © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 1: Introducing… $400 Question Why is the study of human anatomy and physiology critical to your everyday life? a. It develops an understanding of how the body works under normal conditions. b. It serves as a foundation for other life sciences. c. It is useful in knowing what is happening when illness occurs. d. All of the above are correct. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 1: Introducing… $400 Answer Why is the study of human anatomy and physiology critical to your everyday life? a. It develops an understanding of how the body works under normal conditions. b. It serves as a foundation for other life sciences. c. It is useful in knowing what is happening when illness occurs. d. All of the above are correct. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 1: Introducing… $500 Question Which of the following sciences is considered the oldest medical science? a. chemistry b. physiology c. epidemiology d. anatomy ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 1: Introducing… $500 Answer Which of the following sciences is considered the oldest medical science? a. chemistry b. physiology c. epidemiology d. anatomy ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $100 Question At which level of organization does a histologist investigate structures? a. molecular b. organ c. tissue d. cellular © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $100 Answer At which level of organization does a histologist investigate structures? a. molecular b. organ c. tissue d. cellular © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $200 Question Why is it important to study each level of structural organization? a. The organization at each level determines structural characteristics of higher levels. b. The organization at each level determines functions of higher levels. c. A and B are correct answers. d. It is not relevant to study all levels of organization. ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $200 Answer Why is it important to study each level of structural organization? a. The organization at each level determines structural characteristics of higher levels. b. The organization at each level determines functions of higher levels. c. A and B are correct answers. d. It is not relevant to study all levels of organization. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $300 Question The following is a list of several levels of organization that make up the human body. Put them in order from smallest to largest. 1) tissue 3) organ 2) cell 4) organelle 5) system a. 1, 3, 4, 2, 5 b. 4, 1, 2, 5, 3 c. 5, 3, 1, 2, 4 d. 4, 2, 1, 3, 5 © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $300 Answer The following is a list of several levels of organization that make up the human body. Put them in order from smallest to largest. 1) tissue 3) organ 2) cell 4) organelle 5) system a. 1, 3, 4, 2, 5 b. 4, 1, 2, 5, 3 c. 5, 3, 1, 2, 4 d. 4, 2, 1, 3, 5 © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $400 Question What is NOT a type of connective tissue? a. adipose b. bone c. cartilage d. blood e. squamous ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $400 Answer What is NOT a type of connective tissue? a. adipose b. bone c. cartilage d. blood e. squamous © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $500 Question Which of the following are bone functions? a. Muscle attachment b. Protection and support c. Blood cell production d. Storage of minerals e. All of the above ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized $500 Answer Which of the following are bone functions? a. Muscle attachment b. Protection and support c. Blood cell production d. Storage of minerals e. All of the above © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $100 Question Which of the following does NOT comprise a coxal bone? a. Ilium b. Ischium c. Pubis d. Fibula ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $100 Answer Which of the following does NOT comprise a coxal bone? a. Ilium b. Ischium c. Pubis d. Fibula © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $200 Question Joints are classified according to degree of movement. A slightly moveable joint is: a. synarthrotic b. amphiarthrotic c. diarthrotic d. none of the above ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $200 Answer Joints are classified according to degree of movement. A slightly moveable joint is: a. synarthrotic b. amphiarthrotic c. diarthrotic d. none of the above © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $300 Question In the brain, grooves are ____ and ridges are ____. a. sulci, gyri b. gyri, sulci c. white matter, gray matter d. gray mater, white matter ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $300 Answer In the brain, grooves are ____ and ridges are ____. a. sulci, gyri b. gyri, sulci c. white matter, gray matter d. gray mater, white matter © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $400 Question As RBCs age and become fragile, which cells destroy them? a. leukocytes b. monocytes c. erythrocytes d. macrophages ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $400 Answer As RBCs age and become fragile, which cells destroy them? a. leukocytes b. monocytes c. erythrocytes d. macrophages © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $500 Question What is needed to turn fibrinogen into fibrin? a. Prothrombin activator and Ca++ b. Only Ca++ c. Thrombin activator and K++ d. Only K++ ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 3: Miscellaneous $500 Answer What is needed to turn fibrinogen into fibrin? a. Prothrombin activator and Ca++ b. Only Ca++ c. Thrombin activator and K++ d. Only K++ © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $100 Question Which terms below are mismatched? a. liver/abdominal cavity b. lungs/pleural cavity c. stomach/pelvic cavity d. bladder/pelvic cavity ANSWER © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $100 Answer Which terms below are mismatched? a. liver/abdominal cavity b. lungs/pleural cavity c. stomach/pelvic cavity d. bladder/pelvic cavity © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $200 Question When the body is in the correct anatomical position, what does that look like? a. The terms left and right refer to the left and right sides of the observer. b. Hands are at the sides, dorsum of the hand facing forward, legs apart, head slightly to one side. c. Hands are at the sides, palms facing forward, feet together, eyes straight ahead. ANSWER d. The person must be lying down. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $200 Answer When the body is in the correct anatomical position, what does that look like? a. The terms left and right refer to the left and right sides of the observer. b. Hands are at the sides, dorsum of the hand facing forward, legs apart, head slightly to one side. c. Hands are at the sides, palms facing forward, feet together, eyes straight ahead. d. The person must be lying down. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $300 Question Bruce has gallbladder problems. Where does Bruce have pain? a. epigastric region b. umbilical region c. right lumbar region d. right upper quadrant © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $300 Answer Bruce has gallbladder problems. Where does Bruce have pain? a. epigastric region b. umbilical region c. right lumbar region d. right upper quadrant © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $400 Question If a surgeon makes an incision just inferior to the diaphragm, which body cavity will be opened? a. the abdominopelvic cavity b. the pleural cavity c. the dorsal cavity d. the pericardial cavity © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $400 Answer If a surgeon makes an incision just inferior to the diaphragm, which body cavity will be opened? a. the abdominopelvic cavity b. the pleural cavity c. the dorsal cavity d. the pericardial cavity © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $500 Question The __ peritoneum surrounds organs and the __ peritoneum lines the __. This membrane functions to __. a. dural; parietal; cranial cavity; separate brain and spinal cord b. pleural; pericardial; thoracic cavity; protect internal structures c. visceral; parietal; abdominopelvic cavity; allow organs to slide across each other d. parietal; visceral; thoracic cavity; ANSWER allow expansion of organs © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 4: I Have Cavities $500 Answer The __ peritoneum surrounds organs and the __ peritoneum lines the __. This membrane functions to __. a. dural; parietal; cranial cavity; separate brain and spinal cord b. pleural; pericardial; thoracic cavity; protect internal structures c. visceral; parietal; abdominopelvic cavity; allow organs to slide across each other d. parietal; visceral; thoracic cavity; allow expansion of organs © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $100 Question Which type of section would separate/divide the body down the midline between the eyes? a. transverse section b. coronal section c. parasagittal section d. midsagittal section © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $100 Answer Which type of section would separate/divide the body down the midline between the eyes? a. transverse section b. coronal section c. parasagittal section d. midsagittal section © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $200 Question The patella is __ to the tarsals and __ to the thigh. a. proximal; distal b. medial; inferior c. superior; distal d. lateral; inferior © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $200 Answer The patella is __ to the tarsals and __ to the thigh. a. proximal; distal b. medial; inferior c. superior; distal d. lateral; inferior © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $300 Question The pleura is ______ to the pericardium and _______ to the diaphragm. a. posterior; lateral b. superior; superficial c. lateral; deep d. lateral; superior © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $300 Answer The pleura is ______ to the pericardium and _______ to the diaphragm. a. posterior; lateral b. superior; superficial c. lateral; deep d. lateral; superior © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $400 Question Contents of the thoracic cavity include the __ and is further subdivided into the __ cavities. a. brain and spinal cord; cranial and vertebral b. heart and lungs; pleural and pericardial c. liver and stomach; abdominal and pelvic d. B and C are correct. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $400 Answer Contents of the thoracic cavity include the __ and is further subdivided into the __ cavities. a. brain and spinal cord; cranial and vertebral b. heart and lungs; pleural and pericardial c. liver and stomach; abdominal and pelvic d. B and C are correct. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $500 Question Amy complains of pain in a structure located in the superior and medial part of her body. Which structure fits this description? a. auris b. hallux c. nasus d. patella © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. ANSWER BACK TO GAME Topic 5: Give Me Direction $500 Answer Amy complains of pain in a structure located in the superior and medial part of her body. Which structure fits this description? a. auris b. hallux c. nasus d. patella © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME FINAL ROUND Question A receptor, a control center, and an effector are the three parts of a homeostatic regulatory mechanism. Which of the these describes the respective functions of each component? a. receives and processes information; a cell or organ that responds to commands; a sensor receptive to stimulus b. a sensor receptive to stimulus; receives and processes information; a cell or organ that responds to commands c. activity that opposes or enhances a stimulus; receives information; keeps characteristics of internal ANSWER environment within certain limits d. all of the above BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. FINAL ROUND Answer A receptor, a control center, and an effector are the three parts of a homeostatic regulatory mechanism. Which of the these describes the respective functions of each component? a. receives and processes information; a cell or organ that responds to commands; a sensor receptive to stimulus b. a sensor receptive to stimulus; receives and processes information; a cell or organ that responds to commands c. activity that opposes or enhances a stimulus; receives information; keeps characteristics of internal environment within certain limits d. all of the above BACK TO GAME © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.