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Chapter 1 – An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
Introducing…
Let’s Get
Organized
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Miscellaneous
I Have
Cavities
Give Me
Direction
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FINAL ROUND
Topic 1: Introducing…
$100 Question
Which type of anatomy listed below is
NOT an example of gross anatomy?
a. regional anatomy
b. surface anatomy
c. cellular anatomy
d. systemic anatomy
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ANSWER
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Topic 1: Introducing…
$100 Answer
Which type of anatomy listed below is
NOT an example of gross anatomy?
a. regional anatomy
b. surface anatomy
c. cellular anatomy
d. systemic anatomy
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Topic 1: Introducing…
$ 200 Question
Which specialty of physiology would be
the profession of someone studying the
effects of heart disease?
a. pathological physiology
b. systemic physiology
c. organ physiology
d. cellular physiology
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ANSWER
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Topic 1: Introducing…
$ 200 Answer
Which specialty of physiology would be
the profession of someone studying the
effects of heart disease?
a. pathological physiology
b. systemic physiology
c. organ physiology
d. cellular physiology
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Topic 1: Introducing…
$300 Question
Anatomy is to __ as physiology is to __.
a. cutting up; putting together
b. structure; function
c. function; structure
d. medical terminology; medical tests
ANSWER
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Topic 1: Introducing…
$300 Answer
Anatomy is to __ as physiology is to __.
a. cutting up; putting together
b. structure; function
c. function; structure
d. medical terminology; medical tests
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Topic 1: Introducing…
$400 Question
Why is the study of human anatomy and
physiology critical to your everyday life?
a. It develops an understanding of how the
body works under normal conditions.
b. It serves as a foundation for other life
sciences.
c. It is useful in knowing what is
happening when illness occurs.
d. All of the above are correct.
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ANSWER
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Topic 1: Introducing…
$400 Answer
Why is the study of human anatomy and
physiology critical to your everyday life?
a. It develops an understanding of how the
body works under normal conditions.
b. It serves as a foundation for other life
sciences.
c. It is useful in knowing what is
happening when illness occurs.
d. All of the above are correct.
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Topic 1: Introducing…
$500 Question
Which of the following sciences is
considered the oldest medical science?
a. chemistry
b. physiology
c. epidemiology
d. anatomy
ANSWER
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Topic 1: Introducing…
$500 Answer
Which of the following sciences is
considered the oldest medical science?
a. chemistry
b. physiology
c. epidemiology
d. anatomy
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$100 Question
At which level of organization does a
histologist investigate structures?
a. molecular
b. organ
c. tissue
d. cellular
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ANSWER
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$100 Answer
At which level of organization does a
histologist investigate structures?
a. molecular
b. organ
c. tissue
d. cellular
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$200 Question
Why is it important to study each level of structural
organization?
a. The organization at each level determines
structural characteristics of higher levels.
b. The organization at each level determines
functions of higher levels.
c. A and B are correct answers.
d. It is not relevant to study all levels of
organization.
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$200 Answer
Why is it important to study each level of
structural organization?
a. The organization at each level
determines structural characteristics of
higher levels.
b. The organization at each level
determines functions of higher levels.
c. A and B are correct answers.
d. It is not relevant to study all levels of
organization.
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$300 Question
The following is a list of several levels of organization
that make up the human body. Put them in order
from smallest to largest.
1) tissue
3) organ
2) cell
4) organelle
5) system
a. 1, 3, 4, 2, 5
b. 4, 1, 2, 5, 3
c. 5, 3, 1, 2, 4
d. 4, 2, 1, 3, 5
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ANSWER
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$300 Answer
The following is a list of several levels of organization
that make up the human body. Put them in order
from smallest to largest.
1) tissue
3) organ
2) cell
4) organelle
5) system
a. 1, 3, 4, 2, 5
b. 4, 1, 2, 5, 3
c. 5, 3, 1, 2, 4
d. 4, 2, 1, 3, 5
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$400 Question
What is NOT a type of connective tissue?
a. adipose
b. bone
c. cartilage
d. blood
e. squamous
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$400 Answer
What is NOT a type of connective tissue?
a. adipose
b. bone
c. cartilage
d. blood
e. squamous
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$500 Question
Which of the following are bone functions?
a. Muscle attachment
b. Protection and support
c. Blood cell production
d. Storage of minerals
e. All of the above
ANSWER
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Topic 2: Let’s Get Organized
$500 Answer
Which of the following are bone functions?
a. Muscle attachment
b. Protection and support
c. Blood cell production
d. Storage of minerals
e. All of the above
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$100 Question
Which of the following does NOT comprise a coxal
bone?
a.
Ilium
b.
Ischium
c.
Pubis
d.
Fibula
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$100 Answer
Which of the following does NOT comprise a coxal
bone?
a.
Ilium
b.
Ischium
c.
Pubis
d.
Fibula
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$200 Question
Joints are classified according to degree of
movement. A slightly moveable joint is:
a. synarthrotic
b. amphiarthrotic
c. diarthrotic
d. none of the above
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$200 Answer
Joints are classified according to degree of
movement. A slightly moveable joint is:
a. synarthrotic
b. amphiarthrotic
c. diarthrotic
d. none of the above
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$300 Question
In the brain, grooves are ____ and ridges are ____.
a. sulci, gyri
b. gyri, sulci
c. white matter, gray matter
d. gray mater, white matter
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$300 Answer
In the brain, grooves are ____ and ridges are ____.
a. sulci, gyri
b. gyri, sulci
c. white matter, gray matter
d. gray mater, white matter
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$400 Question
As RBCs age and become fragile, which cells destroy
them?
a. leukocytes
b. monocytes
c. erythrocytes
d. macrophages
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$400 Answer
As RBCs age and become fragile, which cells destroy
them?
a. leukocytes
b. monocytes
c. erythrocytes
d. macrophages
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$500 Question
What is needed to turn fibrinogen into fibrin?
a. Prothrombin activator and Ca++
b. Only Ca++
c. Thrombin activator and K++
d. Only K++
ANSWER
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Topic 3: Miscellaneous
$500 Answer
What is needed to turn fibrinogen into fibrin?
a. Prothrombin activator and Ca++
b. Only Ca++
c. Thrombin activator and K++
d. Only K++
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$100 Question
Which terms below are mismatched?
a. liver/abdominal cavity
b. lungs/pleural cavity
c. stomach/pelvic cavity
d. bladder/pelvic cavity
ANSWER
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$100 Answer
Which terms below are mismatched?
a. liver/abdominal cavity
b. lungs/pleural cavity
c. stomach/pelvic cavity
d. bladder/pelvic cavity
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$200 Question
When the body is in the correct anatomical
position, what does that look like?
a. The terms left and right refer to the left
and right sides of the observer.
b. Hands are at the sides, dorsum of the
hand facing forward, legs apart, head
slightly to one side.
c. Hands are at the sides, palms facing
forward, feet together, eyes straight
ahead.
ANSWER
d. The person must be lying down.
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$200 Answer
When the body is in the correct anatomical
position, what does that look like?
a. The terms left and right refer to the left
and right sides of the observer.
b. Hands are at the sides, dorsum of the
hand facing forward, legs apart, head
slightly to one side.
c. Hands are at the sides, palms facing
forward, feet together, eyes straight
ahead.
d. The person must be lying down.
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$300 Question
Bruce has gallbladder problems. Where
does Bruce have pain?
a. epigastric region
b. umbilical region
c. right lumbar region
d. right upper quadrant
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ANSWER
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$300 Answer
Bruce has gallbladder problems. Where
does Bruce have pain?
a. epigastric region
b. umbilical region
c. right lumbar region
d. right upper quadrant
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$400 Question
If a surgeon makes an incision just inferior
to the diaphragm, which body cavity will be
opened?
a. the abdominopelvic cavity
b. the pleural cavity
c. the dorsal cavity
d. the pericardial cavity
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ANSWER
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$400 Answer
If a surgeon makes an incision just inferior
to the diaphragm, which body cavity will be
opened?
a. the abdominopelvic cavity
b. the pleural cavity
c. the dorsal cavity
d. the pericardial cavity
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$500 Question
The __ peritoneum surrounds organs and the __
peritoneum lines the __. This membrane
functions to __.
a. dural; parietal; cranial cavity; separate brain
and spinal cord
b. pleural; pericardial; thoracic cavity; protect
internal structures
c. visceral; parietal; abdominopelvic cavity; allow
organs to slide across each other
d. parietal; visceral; thoracic cavity;
ANSWER
allow expansion of organs
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Topic 4: I Have Cavities
$500 Answer
The __ peritoneum surrounds organs and the __
peritoneum lines the __. This membrane
functions to __.
a. dural; parietal; cranial cavity; separate brain
and spinal cord
b. pleural; pericardial; thoracic cavity; protect
internal structures
c. visceral; parietal; abdominopelvic cavity; allow
organs to slide across each other
d. parietal; visceral; thoracic cavity;
allow expansion of organs
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$100 Question
Which type of section would
separate/divide the body down the
midline between the eyes?
a. transverse section
b. coronal section
c. parasagittal section
d. midsagittal section
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ANSWER
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$100 Answer
Which type of section would
separate/divide the body down the midline
between the eyes?
a. transverse section
b. coronal section
c. parasagittal section
d. midsagittal section
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$200 Question
The patella is __ to the tarsals and __ to
the thigh.
a. proximal; distal
b. medial; inferior
c. superior; distal
d. lateral; inferior
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ANSWER
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$200 Answer
The patella is __ to the tarsals and __ to
the thigh.
a. proximal; distal
b. medial; inferior
c. superior; distal
d. lateral; inferior
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$300 Question
The pleura is ______ to the pericardium
and _______ to the diaphragm.
a. posterior; lateral
b. superior; superficial
c. lateral; deep
d. lateral; superior
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ANSWER
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$300 Answer
The pleura is ______ to the pericardium
and _______ to the diaphragm.
a. posterior; lateral
b. superior; superficial
c. lateral; deep
d. lateral; superior
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$400 Question
Contents of the thoracic cavity include the
__ and is further subdivided into the __
cavities.
a. brain and spinal cord; cranial and
vertebral
b. heart and lungs; pleural and pericardial
c. liver and stomach; abdominal and pelvic
d. B and C are correct.
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ANSWER
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$400 Answer
Contents of the thoracic cavity include the
__ and is further subdivided into the __
cavities.
a. brain and spinal cord; cranial and
vertebral
b. heart and lungs; pleural and pericardial
c. liver and stomach; abdominal and pelvic
d. B and C are correct.
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$500 Question
Amy complains of pain in a structure located in
the superior and medial part of her body. Which
structure fits this description?
a. auris
b. hallux
c. nasus
d. patella
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ANSWER
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Topic 5: Give Me Direction
$500 Answer
Amy complains of pain in a structure located in
the superior and medial part of her body. Which
structure fits this description?
a. auris
b. hallux
c. nasus
d. patella
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FINAL ROUND Question
A receptor, a control center, and an effector are the three
parts of a homeostatic regulatory mechanism. Which of
the these describes the respective functions of each
component?
a. receives and processes information; a cell or organ
that responds to commands; a sensor receptive to
stimulus
b. a sensor receptive to stimulus; receives and
processes information; a cell or organ that responds to
commands
c. activity that opposes or enhances a stimulus; receives
information; keeps characteristics of internal
ANSWER
environment within certain limits
d. all of the above
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FINAL ROUND Answer
A receptor, a control center, and an effector are the three
parts of a homeostatic regulatory mechanism. Which of
the these describes the respective functions of each
component?
a. receives and processes information; a cell or organ
that responds to commands; a sensor receptive to
stimulus
b. a sensor receptive to stimulus; receives and
processes information; a cell or organ that responds to
commands
c. activity that opposes or enhances a stimulus; receives
information; keeps characteristics of internal
environment within certain limits
d. all of the above
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