Download DRILLING #3 Subject : Science Name : Chapter : Diversity of Living

DRILLING #3
Subject
: Science
Name
:
Chapter
: Diversity of Living Thing
Class/absent
:
Grade
: 7, Junior High School
Signature
:
a. Hydrophytic
b. Xerophytic
c. Hygrophytic
d. Saprophytic
6. Grasshoppers and butterflies are classified
into one group, because both of them
have….
(grasshopper:belalang,butterfly:kupu2,bot
h:keduanya,pair:sepasang,compound:maj
emuk)
a. A pair of wings
b. Compound eyes
c. Three pairs of legs
d. Segmented bodies
7. Pay attention to the following table.
Examples
Plant
1. The purpose of classifying the living
organisms is….
(Purpose:tujuan,simplifly:menyederhanak
an,search:mencari,define:mendefinisikan,
naming:menamai,easing:mempermudah)
a. Simplifying the study of living
organisms
b. Searching and defining the origin of
living organism
c. Naming every living organism
d. Easing the identification of living
organism
2. Living organism which are able to breed
with each other and produce fertile
offspring are classified into the same…
(able:dapat,breed:kawin,produce:mengha
silkan,offspring:keturunan,variety:varietas
)
a. Variety
b. Species
c. Genus
d. Organism
3. Similarities and differences between living
organisms create diversity. The diversity
within the same species is called….
(Similarity:persamaan,which:yang mana,
difference:perbedaan,create:menimbulkan
,within:dalam,classify:pengklasifikasian)
a. Biodiversity
b. Variety
c. Characteristic
d. Classify
4. Statements which show the variety of
living organisms within one species, is….
(Statement:pernyataan,cassava:ketela,pot
ato:kentang,thick:tebal,thin:tipis,while:se
mentara,stem:batang,coconut:kelapa,man
go:manga,segment:segmen)
a. A cassava leaf is different to potato
leaf
b. A black cat with thick hair, a white cat
with thin hair
c. A tiger body is big, while cat’s is
small
d. The stem of a coconut is segmented,
while the stem of a mango tree is not
5. A cactus is considered a …. plant.
(considered:dianggap)
1.
Hygrophyte
Cactus
2.
Saprophyte
Moss
3.
Xerophyte
Caladium
4.
Hydrophyte
Clover
The correct pair of plants in the above
table is shown in number….
(correct:benar,above:diatas,moss:lumut,c
aladium:talas,clover:semanggi)
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
8. Pay attention to the following plants
names.
1. Rice plant
4. kumis kucing
2. Cassava
5. turmeric
3. corn
6. cotton
From the above list, plats which are
classified as plants for food, are….
(turmeric:kunyit,cotton:kapas,cassava:ket
ela,corn:jagung)
a. 1, 2, and 3
b. 2, 3, and 4
c. 3, 4, and 5
d. 4, 5, and 6
9. Examples of plant classification based on
their functions, are….
(based:berdasarkan,naked:terbuka,enclos
ed:tertutup,seed:biji)
a. Dicots and monocots
b. Plants for food and for clothing
c. Xerophytes,
hydrophytes,
and
hygrophytes
d. Naked-seeded and enclosed-seeded
plants
10. Pay attention to the following animal
names.
1. Whales
4. Tigers
2. Javan pangolins
5. horses
3. cows
6. goats
Animals which are classified into
herbivores, are….
(whale:paus,pangolin:trenggiling,goat:ka
mbing)
a. 1, 2, and 3
b. 2, 3, and 4
c. 3, 4, and 5
d. 4, 5, and 6
11. Xerophytes, hydrophytes, and hygrophytes
plants are classified based on their….
(morphology:bentuk
tubuh,
body
parts:bagian tubuh)
a. Morphology
b. Function
c. Habitat
d. Body parts
12. Study the following figures.
(1)
(3)
(2)
(4)
Animals which are considered as
poikilothermic animals, are….
a. 1 and 2
b. 2 and 3
c. 3 and 4
d. 4 and 1
14. The following groups of plants with the
closest genetic relationship are….
(closest:terdekat,relationship:hubungan,gr
ass:rumput,guava:jambu)
a. Grasses, corn, coconuts, and rice
plants
b. Coconuts, mangoes, rice plants, and
bamboo
c. Grasses, melinjo, rice plants, and
bamboo
d. Bamboo, pakis haji, mangoes, and
guavas
15. Pay attention to the following figure of a
plant
(2)
(1)
(4)
(3)
The groups of animals which have
similarities
on
their
locomotory
characteristics, are…
(similarity:persamaan,locomotory:alat
gerak)
a. 1 and 3
b. 1 and 4
c. 2 and 3
d. 2 and 4
13. Pay attention to the animal figures below.
The plant morphology as shown in the
figure above is an adaptation to ….
(plenty:banyak,obtain:mengumpulkan,inte
rest:menarik,disease:penyakit)
a. An environment with plenty of water
b. A competition to obtain food
c. A interest some insect
d. A hot and dry environment
16. Pay attention to the following list of
animal.
21.
(1. grasshopper)
(4. spider)
22.
17.
18.
19.
20.
(2.worm)
(5. butterfly)
(3. milipede)
(6. rice bug)
The group of animals with the closest
genetic relationship is….
a. 1, 4, and 5
b. 1, 5, and 6
c. 2, 3, and 4
d. 2, 4, and 6
The level or taxon of plant kingdom
consecutively is….
(consecutive:berurutan)
a. division – class – order - family –
genus – species
b. division – family - order- – class –
genus – species
c. phylum – class – order - family –
genus – species
d. phylum – family – order - class –
genus – species
The level or taxon in which the members
have many similarities is….
a. Species
b. Genus
c. Family
d. Order
The correct scientific name of orangutan
is….
(scientific:ilmiah)
a. Pongo pygmaeus
b. Pongo Pygmaeus
c. Pongo pygmaeus
d. pongo pigmaeus
The scientific name of a rice plant is
Oryza sativa. The word Oryza is its….
a. Genus
23.
24.
25.
b. Species
c. Class
d. Family
The difference in shape, size, color,
structure, organ function, and habitat in
living organisms will generate….
(shape:bentuk,size:ukuran)
a. Variety
b. Species
c. Diversity
d. Similarity
The statements below which is an example
of change in environment that causes a
change in morphology is….
(example:contoh,change:perubahan,cause
:menyebabkan,various:bermacammacam,kind:jenis,existence:adanya)
a. Various kinds of animals live in the
Kalimantan forest
b. Various kinds of cendrawasih birds
live in the Papua land
c. The
existence
of
carnivores,
herbivores, and omnivores
d. The existence of sharks, ray fish, and
tuna fish which live in the sea
According to the Robert H. Whittaker
classification, living organism may be
grouped into….
(According:berdasarkan)
a. Two kingdoms, there are plantae and
animal
b. Three kingdoms, there are fungi,
plantae, and animalia
c. Four kingdoms, there are Protista,
fungi, plantae, and animalia
d. Five kingdoms, there are monera,
Protista, fungi, plantae, animalia
The plant organ which produces a male
reproductive cell (sperm) in ferns is….
(produce:menghasilkan,male:jantan,fern:
paku,sperm:sperma)
a. Protonema
b. Archegonium
c. Antheridium
d. Sporogonium
Pay attention to the following figures.
These are some characteristic of living
organism that shown in the picture above,
except….
a. Reproduce with spores
b. Do not have chlorophyll
c. Live as saprophyte
d. Do not possess a nuclear envelope
26. Hasan found a plant which possesses parts
like a root, stem and curled green young
leaves. The plant may be classified into
the group of….
(found:menemukan,possess:memiliki,part:
bagian,root:akar,stem:batang,curled:men
ggulung,young:muda,leaves:daun)
a. Fungi
b. Algae
c. Fern
d. Moss
27. Pay attention to the figures below.
(2)
(1)
(3)
a. Archegonium, mosses, antheridium
b. Antheridium, mosses, archegonium
c. Antheridium, protalium, archegonium
d. Archegonium, protalium, mosses
31. Pay attention to the following table.
Body parts
Plant
Root Stems Leaf Spore Seed
P
+
+
+
+
-
Q
-
-
+
+
-
R
+
+
+
-
+
+
+
Note : (+) available, (-) not available
From the table, a plant which shows fern
characteristics is….
a. P
b. Q
c. R
d. S
32. Pines, pakis haji (Cycas rumphii), and
melinjo,
are
classified
into
Gymnospermae, because….
(pines:cemara,possess:mempunyai,petal:k
elopak,ovules:bakalbiji,enclosed:tertutup)
a. They have flowers with similar shapes
b. The flowers do not possess petals
c. They don’t produce flowers, and only
have ovules
d. The ovules are not enclosed
33. Pay attention to the reproductive organ of
the gymnospermae in the figures below.
The male cone of a pine shown in figure
number….
(cone:buah cemara,pine:cemara)
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
34. The figure which shows the development
of a seed of the Gymnospermae is….
S
(4)
The true ferns are shown in figures….
a. 1 and 2
b. 2 and 3
c. 3 and 4
d. 4 and 1
28. Spores in fern are produced by….
(Spores:spora, older:lebih tua)
a. Older leaves
b. Fertile leaves
c. Young leaves
d. Sterile leaves
29. Characteristics of vascular plants are….
(vascular:berpembuluh,having:mempunya
i)
a. Having true seeds, flower, and stems
b. Having true roots, stems and flowers
c. Not having flowers, seeds and fruits
d. Having true roots, stems and leaves
30. Pay attention to the moss life cycle below.
Parts in figure which are indicated by P,
Q, and R are….
(moss:lumut,indicated:diindikasikan)
-
(development:perkembangan)
(1)
(3)
35.
36.
37.
38.
(2)
(4)
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
An example of a naked-seeded plant
which is generally used as a decorative
plant, is …. Plant.
(generally:secara umum, used as:
biasanya disebut sebagai,
decorative:hiasan)
a. a pakis haji
b. a pine
c. a melinjo
d. a damar
the following characteristic which
distinguishes a Gymnospermae from
Agiospermae is the…
(distinguish:membedakan,vascular:pembu
luh,bundle:berkas)
a. fruit shape
b. location of seeds
c. leaf shape
d. vascular bundle
the group of Agiospermae which are
considered trailing plants are….
(trailing:pagar,rose:mawar,alamanda:
bungaalamanda,rasamala:pohonkayu,wat
ermelon:semangka,rattan:rotan,squash:la
bu,betel:sirih,teak:jati,jasmine:melati)
a. Roses, alamandas, jasmines
b. Rasamalas, alamandas, water melon
c. Rattans, squashes, betels
d. Betels, teaks, jasmines
The following animal which are classified
as invertebrate, are….
(snake:ular,earthworm:cacing
tanah,jellyfish:ubur2,eel:belut,tortoise:kur
a2,shrimp:udang,snail:keong)
a. Snakes, earthworms, jellyfishes, and
eels
b. earthworms, tortoises, shrimps and
eels
c. snails, grasshoppers, ells, snakes, and
shrimps
d. earthworms, shrimps, crickets, and
snails
39. Pay attention to the following table.
ani
Respirat Body
Body
Reproduc
mal ory
cover
temp
tion
s
organ
method
1
2
3
4
lungs
Feather
Constant
Laying
eggs
Gills
Scales
Changing
Lungs
Scaled
skin
Hairy
skin
Changing
Laying
eggs
Laying
eggs
Giving
birth
Lungs
Constant
According to the table, the fish class and
reptile class are shown in numbers….
(method:cara,lung:paru2,gill:insang,feath
er:bulu,scale:sisik,hairy:berambut,consta
nt:tetap,changing:berubah,laying
egg:bertelur,giving birth:beranak)
a. 1 and 2
b. 2 and 3
c. 3 and 4
d. 1 and 4
40. Study the list of animals below.
1. Dolphins
4. Porcupines
2. Bats
5. crocodiles
3. turtles
6. chickens
Mammals are shown in number….
(turtle:penyu,porcupine:landak,crocodile:
buaya,mammals:mamalia)
a. 1, 2, 3
b. 1, 2, 4
c. 1, 3, 6
d. 1, 4, 5
41. Study the following figures below.
Animals which are classified into
invertebrates are….
a. 1 and 2
b. 2 and 3
c. 3 and 4
d. 1 and 4
42. Birds are animal that classified as a
homoeothermic. This is mean to….
a. The body temperature is capable of
maintaining independently from their
environment
b. The temperature body is higher than
the environment
c. The internal temperature varies along
with its environment temperature.
d. Adaptable to the environment
43. Amir found an animal with the following
characteristics:
(1.) A thorny body
(2.) Lay eggs
(3.) Possess a mammary gland
45.
46.
47.
To answer questions number 47 and 48. Study
the following table
Animals
Characteristics
A
B
C
D
Body is covered with
feathers
-
-
-
+
(thorny:berduri, lay egg:bertelur,
possess:memiliki, mammary gland
:kelenjar mamae, porcupine:landak,
armadillo:trenggiling, raccoon:rakun,
echidna:ekidna)
Breathing with gills
-
+
-
-
Moving with fins
+
+
-
-
+
-
-
+
a. A Porcupine
b. An Armadillo
c. A Raccoon
d. A Echidna
A scorpion is considered an animal with
jointed appendages. It is included in the
group of ….
(scorpion:kalajengking,jointed:berbukubuku,appendages:anggotabadan,insect:ser
angga,spider:laba2,myriapod:hewan
berkaki banyak,crustacean:udang2an)
a. Insects
b. Spiders
c. Myriapods
d. Crustaceans
Mammals which front appendages in the
form of fins, are ….
(front:bidang,form:bentuk,fins:sirip,whale
:paus,porpoise:lumba2,bat:kelelawar,plat
ypuse:platypus,ape:kera,echidnas:ekidna)
a. Dolphins and whales
b. Porpoises and bats
c. Platypuses and apes
d. Whales and echidnas
A reptile which possesses body covers
called carapaces and plastrons, is …
(tuatara:kadal gurun)
a. Turtle
b. Tree snake
c. Komodo
d. Tuatara
A worm which has a cylindrical body
shape is a….
(cylindrical:bulat,tapeworm:cacing
pita,liverworm:cacing
hati,intestinal:saluran pencernaan)
a. Tapeworm
Slithering motion
+
+
+
Scaled body
-
-
-
Breathing with lungs
+
-
+
+
Live in two environments
-
-
-
-
Laying eggs
-
The animal found by Amir is….
44.
b. Liverworm
c. Intestinal roundworm
d. Earth worm
Breastfeeding
young
(2)
its
+ +
+
(feather:bulu,gill:insang,fins:sirip,breastfe
ed:menyusui,slithering:merayap,motion:b
ergerak,scale:sisik,breathing:bernafas,lay
ing egg:bertelur)
48. .the specific characteristics of dolphin are
shown in animal….
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D
49. The characteristics of snakes are shown in
animal ….
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D
50. Vertebrate animals which experience
metamorphosis are ….
(experience:mengalami)
a. Frogs
b. Fish
c. Lizards
d. Tortoise