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HRE 3M EXAM REVIEW You are responsible for 5 units in this course: Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism. It is highly recommended that you study both your textbook and your notes. The vocabulary list in the glossary should be thoroughly studied. Your exam will include objectives from Ch. 1 & 2. Judaism: People to know: Terms to know: Abraham Isaac Moses King David Moses Maimonides Saul Moses Mendelssohn Covenant Kabbalah Shema Mitzvot Diaspora Sabbath The Exile Anti-Semitism Bar Mitzvah Rosh Hashanah Haggadah Bat Mitzvah Kiddish Messiah Menorah Tanakh Tzedakah Box Sephardim Patriarch Jacob Solomon Israel ben Eliezer Emile Fackenheim Rabbi Synagogue Hasidism YHWH Torah Kosher Talmud The Exile Yom Kippur Passover Shabbat Circumcision Neviim Holocaust Monotheism Hannukah Brit Milah(Bris) Shiva Zionism Shoah Pesach(Passover) Shofar Revelation Rebbes Western Wall Yarmulke Mezuzah Ketuvim Secular Jew Adonai Mohel Halakhah Tikkun Olam Askenazim Rabbinic(Halakhic)Judaism Ark The Enlightenment Shalom Miscellaneous: Important dates - 587 B.C.E. 70 C.E. 1948 3 main divisions in Judaism Rites of passage How God works in Jewish history Jewish Holy Days/Festivals Yad Vashem __________________________________________________________________ Christianity: People to know: Terms to know: St. Paul Constantine Constantine Pope John Paul II Thomas More St. Matthew St. Augustine Martin Luther John Calvin St. Thomas Aquinas St. Polycarp Irenaeus of Lyons St. Benedict Menno Simons St. Ignatius of Loyola William J. Seymour Billy Graham Henry VIII St. Luke St. John St. Francis Caesar Arius St. Mark Speaking in Tongues Schism Anabaptists Incarnation Epiphany WCC Atheism Trinity 1 Magisterium Heresy Gnosticism Crusades Christianity cont’d Anglicanism Indulgences Vatican II Nicene Creed Martyrs Presbyters Parousia Tradition Orthodox Iconoclasm Ecumenism Pope Gospels Fundamentalists Grace Ichthus Deacons Catholic Bishops Scriptorium Canon Apocalyptic Ecumenism Parables Justification Original Sin Eucharist Catholic Reformation Gentile Protestant Reformation Apostle Eastern Orthodoxy Edict of Milan Pentecostalism Evangelicalism Liberalism Sadducees, Zealots, Essenes, Pharisees Church Councils: Nicea (I &II), Trent, Vatican (I & II) Important Places and Dates: Jerusalem Nazareth Bethlehem The Jordan River The Galilee 1054 313 325 787 1054 1517 1545 1965 ___________________________________________________________________ 2 Islam: People to know: Terms to know: Sacred Places: Abraham Ishmael Ali Isaac Hagar Muhammad Khadija Archangel Gabriel Abu Bakr Muslim Five Pillars Ramadan Mosque Imam Umma Allah Hijra Shahadah Caliphs Hadith Shari’ah Polygamy Caliph Shi’ite Eid al-Fitr Sunni Suras Day of Judgment Eid ul-Adha Seal of the Prophets Ihram Adhan 622 CE Medina Mecca Mount Hira 3 Qur’an Jihad Hajj Sunnah Bedouin Ka’ba Sufism Halal Hafiz 570 CE 610 CE 632 CE Mosque of the Prophet Dome of the Rock Plain of Arafat ______________________________________________________________________ 4 Hinduism: 4 People to know: Mahatma Gandhi Apostle Thomas Henri le Saux Bede Griffiths Vasco da Gama Robert de Nobili Francis Xavier Terms to know: Polytheism Rig Veda Moksha Atman Maya Puja Brahma Brahma Brahman Hindu Cosmology Vishnu Lakshmi Ganesha Krishna Bhagavad-Gita Samsara Karma Upanishads Dharma Reincarnation Kshatriya Vaishya Sudra Harijan Caste System Sannyasin Ascetic The Untouchables Laws of Manu Path of Devotion Path of Knowledge Yogas Sanskrit Cow Veneration Avatars Ganges River Vedic Mandir Mantras Aum Path of Good Works Ramayana Buddhism: People to know: Siddhartha Gautama Dalai Lama Aung San Suu Kyi Thomas Merton Terms to know: The Four Passing Sights The Middle Way The Four Noble Truths Mendicant The Buddha Nirvana 5 Asceticism Bodhi Tree Sangha The Three Jewels Anicca Arhat Theravada Buddhism Mahayana Buddhism Vajrayana Buddhism Tripitaka Merit/Intention Venerable Lotus Sutra Dalai Lama Dharma Dukkha Nirvana Mandalas Mantras Haiku Zen Metta Vesak Stupa Relic 6 Anatta The Noble Eightfold Path Zen Buddhism Mudras Bodhisattvas Impermanence Enlightenment Parinirvana Jataka Esala Perahera Asalha Puja _______________________________________________________________________ 4