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Jeopardy Start Chapter 2. Chapter 3 Chemical Molecules of Basis of Life Cells Chapter 4 Cell Chapter 5 Working Cell Misc. 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 Double Jeopardy Questions Nitrogen (N) The 4 most common elements in living organisms are Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), and this. Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question Iodine This trace element is commonly added to table salt to prevent the formation of goiters? Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question Oxygen This is the most abundant element found in the human body by weight. Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question 18 An uncharged atom of argon has an atomic number of 18 and an atomic mass of 40 has ____ protons, 22 neutrons and ____ electrons Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question Polysaccharide Starch, Cellulose, Glycogen are all examples of this type of macromolecule? Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question Hydrogen This is what saturated fats are saturated with. Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question dehydration Glucose + Glucose Maltose + Water Is an example of this reaction Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question Monomers Monosaccharides, amino acids, nucleic acids are the individual building blocks of polymer molecules Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question Nucleus Prokaryotic, like bacteria cells for example, all lack one. Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question Phospholipids The major lipid of plasma membranes. Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question Mitochondria Another energy converting organelle like a chloroplast but found in both plants and animals. Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question tRNA This is what carries information from the Nucleus to the ribosome. Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question Kinetic energy The energy of motion Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question Chemical The special form of potential energy stored in food and gasoline molecules Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question Reaction rate Enzymes lower the activation energy so this can be sped up. Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question Osmosis The special diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane. Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question Nucleus or Organelles Both Archaea and Bacteria are organisms with cells that lack this. Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question Water The one really important exception to solids being more dense than liquids, so that if floats when it freezes. Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question decreases What happens to the pH of a solution when it gets more acidic Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question Nucleolus This organelle is the place where ribosomal RNA is manufactured. Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question Double Jeopardy Start Chapter 1 Exploring Life Chapter 2. Chapter 3 Chemical Molecules of Basis of Life Cells Chapter 4 Cell Chapter 5 Working Cell 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 Final Jeopardy Question Community All the different organisms living together within an ecosystem. Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question Eukarya The Domain that contains Protista, Fungi, Plants, and Animals Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question Hypothesis A proposed explanation for a set of observations. Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question Matter Everything in the Universe that has mass, makes up all living matter and is composed of elements. Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question 5 Boron (atomic #5) has an atomic mass of 11, so it has this many electrons. Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question 23 Sodium has 11 electrons, 11 protons and 12 neutrons, so its atomic mass is this. Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question Covalent This is the type of bond that occurs between atoms when the “share” electrons. Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question Hydrogen bond The type of bond between the slightly negative O atom of a water molecule, and the slightly positive H of another water molecule. Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question Carbon This element is an essential part of organic molecules. Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question Hydrolysis Dehydration synthesis combines monomers into polymers, and can be reversed by this reaction. Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question CH2O The generic chemical formula for Carbohydrates. Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question Amino acids This is the monomer of proteins, like glucose is the monomer to starch Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question Plasma or Cell Membrane This is made of phospholipids with hydrophilic phosphate heads, and hydrophobic fatty acid tails. Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question Plant Cells A cell that has chloroplasts, cell walls, and central vacuoles Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question Animal Cells A cell that has no cell wall, centrioles and peroxisomes. Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question Mitochondria An organelle that contains inner membrane folds called cristae and is where cellular respiration takes place Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question Fluid mosiac The model for fluid phospholipids with proteins that are embedded in it. Back to the Game Board 10 Point Question Proteins This is the part of the cell membrane that aids in transport, and enzymatic functions. Back to the Game Board 20 Point Question Selectively permeable A description of the cell membrane that lets some things pass through, but not others. Back to the Game Board 30 Point Question diffusion A type of cell transport that doesn’t require energy other than the concentration gradient. Back to the Game Board 40 Point Question In a good experiment, you really need to have this, for comparison. Control