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Start Playing Jeopardy Protein Evolution Synthesis Genetics Ecology Populations 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Final Jeopardy Created by Adam Garry, Co-nect Category 1 100 Darwin developed his ideas on natural selection from a collection of species from what island? Answer Answer Category 1 100 Galapagos Islands. Category 1 200 Animal with common traits and closely matched DNA are proof of what? Answer Answer Category 1 200 Common ancestors Category 1 300 What five things cause evolution to occur? Answer Answer Category 1 300 Migration (genetic drift) Mutation Non-random mating small population Genetic variations Category 1 400 What size population and number of mutations would be responsible for the greatest evolutionary change? Answer Answer Category 1 400 Small population, many mutations Category 1 500 What does the Hardy Weinberg Principal state? Answer Answer Category 1 500 If allele frequency does not change then the population is in equilibrium (not evolving). Category 2 100 DNA is composed of a phosphate, sugar and nitogen base. Which one of these is deoxyribose? Answer Answer Category 2 100 sugar Category 2 200 Which nucleotides in DNA pair up according the base pair rule? Answer Answer Category 2 200 Adenine- thymine Guanine- cytosine Category 2 300 What are 3 differences between DNA and RNA? Answer Answer Category 2 300 Single vs double stranded Ribose vs deoxyribose Uracil vs thymine Where it is found Category 2 400 In RNA, what are the base pairs for A, C and G? Answer Answer Category 2 400 Uracil, guanine, cytosine Category 2 500 What is the function of DNA? Answer Answer Category 2 500 Store and provide genetic information Category 3 100 The sex of a child is determined by which parent.? Answer Answer Category 3 100 The father Category 3 200 What is the genotype for a pea plant that is heterozygous for color yellow? Answer Answer Category 3 200 Yy Category 3 300 What percent of the offspring of a cross between two parents who carry the recessive allele for tallness will be short? Answer Answer Category 3 300 Tt x Tt, 25% T t T t tt Category 3 400 For green eyes (G) and red eyes (g), What color eyes is the homozygous recessive organism? Answer Answer Category 3 400 gg- red Category 3 500 Explain the generations of Mendel’s experiment? Answer Answer Category 3 500 P- parental generation, pure plants F1- heterozygous, all dominant trait F2- 25%, 50%, 25% Category 4 100 What is included in a habitat? Answer Answer Category 4 100 Food, shelter, water Category 4 200 What is speciation? Answer Answer Category 4 200 Formation of a new species that is reproductive isolated as a result of evolution. Category 4 300 What happens to the amount of usable energy as you move up the trophic levels? Answer Answer Category 4 300 The amount of usable energy decreases Category 4 400 What happens to the nitrogen in a dead animal? Answer Answer Category 4 400 The nitrogen is released by decomposers and returned to the ground to be reused by other living things. Category 4 500 What type of natural selection favors average individuals? Answer Answer Category 4 500 Stabilizing selection. Average Category 5 100 What happen to a population if the birth rate exceeds the death rate? Answer Answer Category 5 100 Population size increases Category 5 200 If a population is mostly composed of elderly (postreproductive age), what will happen to the population over time? Answer Answer Category 5 200 It would decrease Steady growth if equal distribution of ages Category 5 300- Daily Double Daily Double Category 5 400 Name 3 ways organisms react to unfavorable conditions? Answer Answer Category 5 400 Migrate, hibernate, dormancy, regulate body temperature Category 5 500 Explain the three dispersion patterns? Answer Answer Category 5 500 Clumped- clustered in one spot Random- not evenly space out Uniform- evenly spaced out Final Jeopardy Music Final Jeopardy Explain the difference between the flow of energy and the flow of matter. Answer Answer Final Jeopardy The amount of energy decreases as it flows through the system. The amount of matter is constant because it is recycled. Daily Double In order what is the organization of ecology ? Answer Answer Daily Double Biosphere Ecosystem Community Populaiton organism.