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Name: __________________________________ Pd: __________________ World History Study Guide – Unit 3 Egypt Before we begin practice and review, here are the things you should be studying for the exam: Your notes Textbook pgs. 106-118 Egypt Powerpoint under “World History Powerpoints” on my website Homework Questions/Answers Videos on website under “Egypt” This Study Guide Mummy Packet Important topics include: Impact of the Nile River Old/Middle/New Kingdom o Contributions of each o Differences Pyramids Mummy Packet Power Structure Social Structure o Role of Women Hieroglyphics o Papyrus o Rosetta Stone o Demotic Script Religion o Gods o Creation Myth ----Flip page over to begin the review guide---- Name: __________________________________ Pd: __________________ World History Study Guide – Unit 3 Egypt Part 1 – Directions - Define the following terms in the space provided. USE COMPLETE SENTENCES. (NOT ALL OF THESE ARE IN THE BOOK – Consult your notes and the mummification packet) 1. Delta:___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. Silt: ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. Cataract:________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4. Dynasty:________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5. Pharaoh: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 6. Hieroglyphics:____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 7. Papyrus: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 8. Pyramid:________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 9. Mummy: ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 10. Demotic Script:___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 11. Rosetta Stone: ___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 12. Vizier: _________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 13. Natron Salt: _____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 14. Canopic Jars: ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part 2 – Directions – Answer the questions in the space below. USE COMPLETE SENTENCES. 15. List three reasons that the Nile river was important to ancient Egyptians. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 16. What is the geographic difference between Upper and Lower Egypt? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 17. What symbol did the pharaohs begin to wear AFTER the unification of the upper and lower kingdoms? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 18. List an accomplishment for each of the Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 19. Did women seem to be treated fairly in ancient Egypt? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 20. Why was the Rosetta Stone important in helping us find out more about ancient Egypt? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 21. What is the difference between Atum and Amun (or Amun-Ra)? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 22. Describe the process the body goes through as it is prepared for the afterlife. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 23. What is the purpose of the weighing of the heart ceremony? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 24. What sorts of things would be included in the tomb with the mummy? Why would these objects be included? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 25. Why weren’t we able to find mummies and their valuables in many of the pyramids? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________