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1. Chapter 1 to Chapter 7 and the slides as well as supplemental slides on the Weekly Schedule page we have covered so far. 2. The readings on BI&A, social CRM 3. Assignment I and Assignment II (Part I and II). ITM685 EXAM (I) Fall 2012, Dr. Hong-Mei Chen I. Acronyms: SCM _________________________________ CRM __________________________________ VOIP ________________________________ PaaS_________________________________ IaaS_______________________________ SaaS__________________________________ URL _______________________________ FTP__________________________________ G2C_________________________________ B2E__________________________________ VPN ____________________________ VAN________________________________________ EDI______________________________ SEO ________________________________________ M-commerce_____________________ SQL______________________________ QBE ___________________________________ DBA_______________________________________ OLAP _____________________________ ETL _________________________________________ KPI_______________________________ RSS_________________________________ HTML______________________________ RFID_________________________________ BPM _____________________________ SDLC _________________________ II. Multiple Choice: (Can be more than 1 answer) 1. Circle the correct one or ones: (1 point) a. The scope of Extranet is always larger than Intranet b. The stages of B2C: E-transaction c. Pull-based: Companies sending unrequested information to customers 1 d. VPN can be used for both intranet and extranet securities 2. Circle the correct one or ones: (1 point) a. business scope of Electronic Commerce is less or equal to E-business b. Electronic Commerce has exceeded 25% of total commerce this year. c. The economic output of B2B market is less than B2C market 3. Which is not true of EDI: (circle the answer) (1 point-no paritial): a. Has no prespecified data format b. B-2-B c. No human intervention d. application-to-application (A2A) 4. YouTube is different from TV commercials; It is largely a. Asynchronous b. Synchronous media. III. Filling in the blanks: 1. What are the three key dimensions of a business (positioning) strategy? _________________,_________________ and _________________. (0.5pt each = 1.5 pt)\ 2. _______________ is the type of technology or innovation that would change the way industry or companies operations or individual lives. 3. Give an example of a competitive advantage: ______________________________________ 4. An alternative to acquiring hardware as the infrastructure necessary for doing business is ____________computing, which is a kind of on-demand computing. 5. An alternative to software development/acquisition is the____________________ (spell out) model, which is also a kind of on-demand computing. 6. Virtualization is utilized to both _____________computing where hardware and software were provided transparently for clients and _____________ computing where the utilization of hardware capabilities are optimized to minimize e-waste. 7. _____________refers to a type of technology connecting smaller computers to aggregate their idle resources for large processing tasks that may require supercomputing power. 8. SETI@home utilizes ______________________ computing technology. 9. What is the major obstacle (or limitation) of a brick-and-mortar (often physical service based) business strategy discussed in class. _______________________________________ 10. Click-only strategy is also called _____________________________________. (0.5 pt) 11. Typical EC revenue models includes Transaction fees, Traditional sales, ___________________, _______________________ and _______________________. (1 pt each) 12. Many businesses, such as Dell, sell directly to their customers online, cutting out the middleman. This is called _______________________________ 13. Many e-businesses, such as Orbits, Zappos, use the web capabilities to provide integration of processes/services/products or “one stop shopping” s– this is called 14. ___________ marketing is marketing driven by word-of-mouth utilizing social media. 15. __________________ is a set of rules for governing data communications or telecommunications. Such rules for Internet is called __________________________ (spell out) 16. _______________ refers to that data sent over the Internet should be handled in an equal manner; all traffic treated the same way. G-2-B includes_____________ in which government streamlines its supply chain by purchasing material/goods/services directly from suppliers (or businesses) via electronic markets or portals. 2 17. The major difference between the intranet and an extranet are the EC type they are used for: : Intranet_____________ Extranet:____________ 18. Give an example of a web service: _______________________________________ 19. ___________________ is the combination of two or services, applications or business models. 20. Amazon EC2 ______________________________(spelt out) is a web service that provides resizable compute capacity in the cloud. Name one of the advantages (or service highlights) of such service. 21. ___________ (e.g., software robot) is a kind of intelligent agent. For example, ____________________________ continuously browses the Web. 22. The major difference between spreadsheet technology and database technology: (1 points) ___________________________________________________________________________ 23. ACCESS is a relational ___________________________. 24. Define Business Intelligence: Business Intelligence (BI) is the use of _________________ to __________________information from _____________________sources in order to make better business decisions. 25. Define data mining:_____________________________________________________________ 26. The OLAP process of aggregating lower level data (such as regional sales) to high level summary data (such as national sales) is called ______________________. 27. __________ analyzes data in data warehouse based on known attributes (or subjects) for slicing and dicing. 28. What is a digital dashboard? (0.5 pt) ______________________________________________________ 29. CRM concentrate on the 5th P of Marketing, that is, ________________________, which give rise many privacy and ethical concerns. (0.5 pt) 30. Based on analysis of customer profile and data, CRM system can sell more expensive products and services to customers, which is called ____________ in the industry which selling associated goods is called ___________________. (1 pt; 0.5 pt each) 31. Amazon is using a _________________ system to help shoppers see what other people also buy when purchasing a product of interest. 32. Give an example of RFID application for CRM: _______________________________ (0.5 pt) 33. Give a vendor name of on-demand CRM (other than Oracle, SAP): __________________________________ (0.5 pt) 34. The difference between a two-tier and a three-tier client server architecture is ________________________________________________________________ 35. A home page (e.g., A URL without specifying a filename) is default to a file named _____________________________ (1 pt) 36. ______________ is the function in SeaMonkey you used to design the layout (e.g., dividing the page into different areas) of your page. (1 point) 37. Important rules in designing a website: #1____________________________________________________________(1 pt) #2 ___________________________________________________________(1 pt) #3 The Web site must be easy to use and fast. #4: ____________________________________________________________(1 pt) #5: ___________________________________________________________ (1pt) 3 #6: learn from your website: the software you use for this is called __________________________ IV. Short answers: 1. Define E-commerce. What is the difference between Ecommerce and E-business? 2. What are the 8 elements of a business model? 3. Describe or draw Porter’s of Value Chain (for business process analysis), including both 5 Primary and 3 Supportive activities. 4 4. Draw the diagram of Porter’s 5-forces model (with modification for today’s modern context). 5. What are the 7Cs of the web capabilities (or e-business benefits)? 6 What are the five components of an Information Systems (IS)? 7. Describe three categories of reasons (or Web’s inabilities or inefficiency that one needs to overcome) we discussed in class that may make one choose the click-and-mortar e-business strategy over the click-only e-business strategy? 8. What are the three strategies of SEO? Indicate Ad Words in one of the strategies. 5 9. Describe long-tail strategy in e-tailing 10. Define a cookie 11. Define Web 2.0 12. Define CRM 13. What is the difference between a database and data warehouse? 14. What is the difference between OLAP and Data mining? 6 15. What is Internet 2? 16. What is the difference between Spiral model and waterfall model for system development? (indicate the phases of a SDLC in your answer.) 17. What is a channel? How a channel conflict can be avoid or resolved? What is channel optimization? 18. What is dynamic pricing for e-commerce? Give an example. 7 1. What are the three functional areas (or departments or business processes) that CRM integrates: _________________, ____________________, _______________, _______________(0.5 pt each) 2. What are the purposes of CRM (1.5 points): _________________________, _________________________, ____________________________________ 3. There are two types of loyalty: ________________and __________________ (0.5 pt each) VOIP _______________________________ SFA________________________________ OLAP ____________________________ OLTP _____________________________ ETL _____________________________ KPI _____________________________ RSS ______________________________ 4. 5. The 5th P of Marketing is ___________ (0.5 pt) Define three primary types of CRM systems that vendors sell (or three components of a comprehensive e CRM system architecture) and their applications or technology. (5 pts; 0.5 each) a. _____________CRM: Front office systems, including three functional area applications, give an example of each area: SFA: lead management, __________________________________ Customer Service and Support: __________________________________ EMM or EMA: _____________________________________________ b. _____________ CRM: back office systems, primary utilizing the following technologies: ___________________________, _____________________, _____________,__________ c. ______________CRM, to facilitate communications, technology includes Desktop sharing, ______________________, etc. 6. It costs __________ times more to attract a new customer than to keep an existing one. (0.5 pt) 7. What is the difference between a client and a customer? (2 pt) 8. Define Social CRM (2 points) 8 9. Amazon’s Mechanical Turk is an example of ______________________________ (0.5 pt) 10. What does HIT (on Amazon’s Mechanical Turk) stand for? (0.5 pt) _______________________________________________________ 11. What is the value proposition of Amazon’s Mechanical Turk? (1 point) _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 12. What are the reasons given for Yelp to filter reviews? (0.5 pt ) __________________________________________________________________ 13. How does this practice of filtering reviews contradict with Yelp’s value proposition? (1 pt) ___________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 14. Draw in a pyramid the three levels of organizational systems for decision-making. (1 point) Associate the following terms with each level: Database (DB), Data warehouse, data mining, OLTP, OLAP, EIS, web crawler, semi-structured data, structured data, unstructured data, digital dashboard. (3 points; 0.25 each) SQL:______________________________ 15. What are NoSQL databases? How are they different from SQL databases? What problems are these NOSQL database aiming to address? 16. Describe the difference between Database (or data warehouse) queries and data mining. 17. Describe the differences between operational data store (database) and the datawarehouse? 18. What are the four characteristics of datawarehouse? 19. Database is a collection data ___________________________________________________________ 20. ACCESS is a relational ___________________________ (spell out). 21. A question asks of a database is technically termed: ______________________ 22. Relational model was proposed by E.F Codd in ________ (year)_; while SQL was first standardized in ________. 23. What is a schema? ___________________________________________ 9 24. Define Web 2.0: ________________________________________________________________ 25. What is Semantic Web? _________________________________________________ 26. The difference between DB, DBMS, and DBS. (2.5 points) – you can draw the diagram. URL _______________________________ FTP__________________________________ HTTP_________________________ XML _________________________ EDI_________________________________ TCP/IP______________________________ 27. Google Analytics can help you learn about your website. Give two major functions of such software. (0.5 pt) Explain how you can get the functions to your website. (0.5 pt) 28. How do you get your website to appear on the first page of a Google search result? (1 point) 29. There are 6 approaches to freenomics, including advertising and freemium. What are the remaining four approaches, give an example for each? (4 points) 30. What are the differences between BI&A 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0? 31. CRM is going from LTV-based metrics to LTR-based. What does LTR mean? 10