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Department of Tropical Medicine Tropical Medicine is one of the cornerstones of Tulane University, which was founded in 1834 as a medical school to combat the major infectious diseases that were threatening the population of the time, i.e. malaria, yellow fever, and cholera. Tulane was therefore one of the first American institutions to establish training programs targeting public health needs and “tropical” diseases, which have evolved from domestic health threats into major causes of morbidity and mortality in the developing world. The Department of Tropical Medicine (DTM) at Tulane has also evolved from a program that focuses primarily on parasitic diseases to its present state, with premier research programs and training capacity in several key areas, including medical entomology and vector-borne diseases (dengue, West Nile Virus), bacterial diseases such as tuberculosis, and travel medicine, while maintaining strong programs in several emerging parasitic diseases, such as malaria and Chagas’ Disease. Annual external research funding is $4.9 million in 2008. The strength of the Tulane Tropical Medicine research program is due in part to its diverse faculty and tight collaboration with institutions from around the world, including research bases in Zambia, Zimbabwe, Kenya, Colombia, India, Mali, Sierra Leone, Rwanda, Peru, Mexico, and Haiti. DTM offers Master’s (MSPH or MPHTM) and Doctoral (PhD) degrees in Parasitology / Tropical Medicine for individuals pursuing academic or research careers. The graduate courses in Parasitology are designed for those interested in the basic sciences that underlie the scientific aspects of human parasitology and tropical diseases. A prerequisite for the work leading to the MS/PhD degrees is fundamental training in college biology, cell biology, molecular biology, or zoology. Students planning to register for work beyond the Master’s degree find it advantageous to have completed courses in histology, biochemistry, cell biology, molecular biology, microbiology, and pathology. A thesis is required for both the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees. MS is an intermediate degree for professionals committed to parasitology. Graduates are prepared to undertake basic research with supervision, and to teach in a variety of undergraduate and graduate programs. PhD is a research degree based on the use of modern cell and molecular biology and immunology to study human parasites and disease vectors, and on the use of parasites as models of eukaryotic biology. Individual investigators are physically based at the new HERB/Johnston Science Building and at the Tulane Regional Primate Research Center, and are funded by the National Institutes of Health, World Health Organization, Centers for Disease Control, U.S. Agency for International Development, Gates Foundation - PATH and other sources.