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英文Ⅰ百寶書
Unit 7◆The Rebel God
一、字彙測驗:填入最符合句意的單字以完成句子。
raised
rebels
chained
powerful
creator
respect
ruler
hero
protects
human
civilization
punished
suffering
including
branch
1. A good ________ always knows what his or her people need and hope for.
答案:ruler
2. In my mind, Father is a hero because he always ________ us from getting hurt.
答案:hero; protects
3. All the students ________ their hands to show that they agreed to Tim’s suggestion.
答案:raised
4. Do you know who the ________ of the coffee maker is?
答案:creator
5. The police are asked to catch the ________ in three days.
答案:rebels
6. Blackie is my cute little puppy, and he is never ________ at home.
答案:chained
7. Mr. Lee’s ________ voice kept all the students awake (清醒的) in his class.
答案:powerful
8. Matthew was ________ for kicking one of his classmates at school.
答案:punished
9. Losing the little baby was great ________ to the parents.
答案:suffering
10. I like to eat several kinds of fruits, ________ apples, bananas, and oranges.
答案:including
11. The Chinese ________ has a history of more than 5,000 years.
答案:civilization
12. Rude people can hardly win themselves ________ from others.
答案:respect
13. The computer company has a ________ in Taichung.
答案:branch
14. In a free country, ________ rights are protected all the time.
答案:human
二、片語測驗:選出最符合句意的片語並將其填入空格內;請注意動詞時態變化。
make...from...
care for
catch fire
in addition
be angry with
set...free
come by
1. Emily’s teacher ____________________ her for being late for school again.
答案:was angry with
2. Please call me when you ____________________ my house, and we welcome you to have
dinner with us.
答案:come by
3. A lion was caught in the net (網), but a little mouse helped to __________ it __________ by
using its teeth to break the net.
答案:set; free
4. Jack is good at playing baseball. ____________________, he is also on the school basketball
team.
答案:In addition
5. The old man taught us how to __________ wine (酒) __________ different fruits.
答案:make from
6. The boy spent the weekend ____________________ his sick mother.
答案:caring for
7. Don’t smoke in bed, because it will ____________________ easily.
答案:catch fire
三、句型練習
S + Vt + IO + DO → S + Vt + DO + Prep + IO
請重組句子。
1. gave/My uncle/me/a bicycle
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:My uncle gave me a bicycle.
2. bought/The girl/for/lunch/her mother
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:The girl bought lunch for her mother.
3. an e-mail/Emma/her boyfriend/sent
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:Emma sent her boyfriend an e-mail.
4. The good news/brought/to/everyone/hope
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:The good news brought hope to everyone.
疑問詞 + to V = 名詞片語
請根據以上句型改寫句子。
1. Ed didn’t know what he should do next.
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:Ed didn’t know what to do next.
2. Ben could hardly remember where he should meet Helen tomorrow morning.
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:Ben could hardly remember where to meet Helen tomorrow morning.
3. Amy was thinking about what to wear at her birthday party.
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:Amy was thinking about what she should/could wear at her birthday party.
4.The shy girl didn’t know whom to talk to on the first day of school.
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:The shy girl didn’t know whom she could talk to on the first day of school.
S + see + O + V-ing
請根據以上句型合併句子。
1.I saw Larry at the party./He was dancing with Kay.
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:I saw Larry dancing with Kay at the party.
2.Mrs. Johnson likes to see her grandchildren./They play the piano together.
→ ____________________________________________________________________________
答案:Mrs. Johnson likes to see her grandchildren playing the piano together.
四、綜合測驗
根據文意,選出最適當的答案以完成段落。
Prometheus was known __(1)__ the creator of humans. It was from mud and river water that
he made humans. He gave many gifts to them and fire was __(2)__ Prometheus also showed
humans the ways to build a house and to raise animals and food. Besides, he taught them the way to
__(3)__ sick people. As a great teacher, he showed them everything they needed for a __(4)__ life.
At last, he took a tree branch. After lifting it up high and having it catch fire from the sun,
Prometheus brought fire to humans. __(5)__ this fire, human civilization began.
(1) ( ) (A) to (B) as (C) by (D) with
(2) ( ) (A) include (B) including (C) included (D) includes
(3) ( ) (A) get off (B) care for (C) talk about (D) go on
(4) ( ) (A) better (B) slower (C) busier (D) cooler
(5) ( ) (A) To (B) For (C) But (D) With
答案:(1) B (2) C (3) B (4) A (5) D
What Prometheus did for humans made Zeus, the __(1)__ of the gods, really angry. Zeus
didn’t want to give humans too much power, so he decided to punish Prometheus. He put
Prometheus in very cold weather and __(2)__ him to a rock. He even sent a vulture to eat
Prometheus’ liver, which would grow back every night. Zeus had it happen every day and made
Prometheus __(3)__ very much. Thirty thousand years later, Hercules __(4)__ the rock. He killed
the vulture and set Prometheus free. Prometheus was then respected and his __(5)__ for humans
was remembered.
(1) ( ) (A) shooter (B) killer (C) ruler (D) singer
(2) ( ) (A) chain (B) chains (C) chaining (D) chained
(3) ( )(A) enjoy (B) suffer (C) reserve (D) prepare
(4) ( ) (A) lived on (B) came by (C) caught in (D) left from
(5) ( ) (A) surprise (B) sacrifice (C) moment (D) medicine
答案:(1) C (2) D (3) B (4) B (5) B
五、對話測驗
根據句意,選出最適當的選項以完成對話。
(A) suffered a lot for being helpful to humans
(B) to punish him like that
(C) known as the creator of humans
(D) killed the vulture with a knife
(E) the story of Prometheus
Grace: Hey, Karen, what are you reading?
Karen: Um...I’m reading __(1)__.
Grace: You mean the Greek god who was __(2)__?
Karen: Yes, that’s him. I feel so sorry for him. He __(3)__.
Grace: It was cruel (殘忍的) of Zeus __(4)__.
Karen: Right. That’s why I like Prometheus much more than Zeus.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
答案:(1) E (2) C (3) A (4) B
選出最適當的選項以完成下列各對話。
1. A: Did you see anyone taking away my book?
B: ____________________
(A) Yes, I didn’t. (B) Yes, it happens.
(C) Sorry, I didn’t. (D) The book isn’t mine.
答案:(C)
2. A: Ever since Nick met Linda, he has been in trouble.
B: I guess pretty girls are his ____________________.
(A) Trojan horse (B) Pandora’s box (C) Achilles’ heel (D) Hercules’ arm
答案:(C)
3. A: May I use your computer?
B: Sure. But what’s wrong with yours?
A: ____________________
(A) That was the problem. (B) I can’t turn it on.
(C) I don’t think so. (D) It can’t go too far.
答案:(B)
4. A: What do you know about Prometheus after reading his story?
B: ____________________
(A) He got angry very easily.
(B) He gave humans the Pandora’s box.
(C) He brought us a lot except fire.
(D) He was a great help to humans.
答案:(D)
六、閱讀測驗
閱讀下面的文章,並選出最適當的答案。
Perseus was a Greek hero. His mother was a princess and his father was Zeus. Perseus’
grandfather was told that his grandson would kill him someday, so he pushed Perseus and his
mother into the sea. Luckily, they were saved by a king. The king fell in love with Perseus’ mother,
but didn’t really like Perseus. So he kept sending Perseus away to do things.
Perseus’ most famous work was to find and kill Medusa. Medusa was once very beautiful, and
she thought she was the most beautiful woman in the world. The goddess Athena was not happy
about this, so she made Medusa very ugly and changed her hair into snakes. Medusa felt very angry,
so she turned anyone that looked at her into stone.
Killing Medusa wasn’t an easy job for Perseus, but many gods and goddesses helped him. For
example, when he found Medusa, he used Athena’s shiny shield (閃亮的盾牌) to look at her. Since
he wasn’t really looking at Medusa, he was not turned into stone. So, Perseus was able to cut off
her head. This made him one of the most famous heroes in Greek mythology.
(1) ( ) Why were Perseus and his mother pushed into the sea?
(A) His grandfather didn’t like his mother.
(B) His mother was the most beautiful princess.
(2) (
(C) They were pushed into the sea as a gift for Zeus.
(D) It was said that Perseus would kill his grandfather someday.
) Which of the following statements is NOT true about the person who saved Perseus and
his mother?
(A) He was a king.
(B) He liked Perseus very much.
(C) He fell in love with Perseus’ mother.
(D) He sent Perseus to do things all the time.
(3) (
) Which of the following statements is true about Medusa?
(4) (
(A) Medusa used to be very beautiful and proud.
(B) Medusa was never happy about being beautiful.
(C) The goddess Athena changed Medusa’s hair into chains.
(D) Anyone who looked at Medusa would be turned into wood.
) Why was Perseus one of the most famous heroes in Greek mythology?
(A) He won the fight against Zeus.
(B) He was not afraid of looking at Medusa face to face.
(C) He did a successful job of cutting Medusa’s head off.
(D) He was the luckiest person who got Athena’s shiny shield.
(5) (
) The word mythology in the last line of this article means _______________.
(A) cookbooks for beginners
(B) stories made up by modern people
(C) special books full of hope and love
(D) stories about gods, goddesses or heroes
答案:(1) D (2) B (3) A (4) C (5) D
七、教學活動
Telling the Chinese Romance!
1. Ask the class about the myths, gods or goddesses they know in Chinese mythology.
2. Then, make sure that the students know the main characters’ English names in the story they are
going to read, i.e. the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝), the Weaving Maid (織女) and the Cowherd (牛
郎).
3. Distribute a copy of the Appendix to each student, and ask him/her to put those scrambled
sentences in correct sequence. The first few students who make it can get small gifts.
Tips and Suggestions:
1. Small gifts can be prepared by the teacher.
2. If the students are quite competent in English, ask them to form groups of four. Write their own
scripts of the story and act it out in class. However, since the acting-out is time-consuming, it
would be better to have no more than five groups to perform in class. After the performances, the
audience can vote to decide who the best actor/actress and the best supporting actor/actress are.
Again, small gifts can be given to the winners.
Appendix:
The Romance Between the Cowherd and the Weaving Maid
The Weaving Maid was the daughter of the Jade Emperor. _____ → _____ → _____ →
_____ → _____ → _____ → _____ → _____ Finally, The Cowherd and the Weaving Maid
were turned into two stars that could only meet once a year on the seventh day of the seventh
month in the Chinese lunar calendar (農曆).
A. However, the Jade Emperor was so angry that he used his magic to separate her daughter from
her husband by the Milky Way.
B. Because the Weaving Maid was not able to return to the heavens without her heavenly clothes,
she married the Cowherd and stayed with him.
C. One day, she left the heavens to bathe (沐浴) in a river.
D. While the Weaving Maid was bathing in the river, the Cowherd secretly took her clothes, after
being told to do so by his ox.
E. Seven years later, the Weaving Maid found her heavenly clothes and decided to go back.
F. The Weaving Maid then admitted to the Jade Emperor that the man who followed her was her
husband.
G. As soon as the Cowherd knew it, he rode his ox to follow his wife to the heavens.
H. Then, the Cowherd happened to go around the river with his ox (公牛), which in fact was his
guardian (守護的) spirit.
答案:C → H → D → B → E → G → F → A
八、習作簿解答
I.
1. humans
6. tool
II.
1. included
III.
1. from
IV.
1. D
2. rebel
7. civilization
2. creating
2. of 3. for
2. B 3. C
3. power 4. suffering
4. as
4. A
3. raised
8. chained
4. branches
9. hero
5. protection
5. from
5. C
V.
1. I don’t know which bus to take to go to the zoo.
2. Zoe was sad because she didn’t know whom to ask for help.
3. I had to ask the bus driver because I wasn’t sure where I should get off.
4. Mrs. Wu often makes her daughter clothes.
5. Ted bought a washing machine for his mother on Mother’s Day.
VI.
1. D, do 2. D, do it
VII.
1. raise, your, hand
3. C, she should/to
4. B, X 5. A, X
5. lifted
10. including
2. is, in, addition
3. care, for
4. set, free
5. come, by
6. made, from
7. caught, fire
8. angry, with, for
9. protect, from
10. was, punished, for