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Courtesy of Kent Bedel. Used with permission. MOTOROLA SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA Order this document by 2N5087/D Amplifier Transistors 2N5087 PNP Silicon *Motorola Preferred Device MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit Collector-Emitter Voltage VCEO 50 Vdc Collector-Base Voltage VCBO 50 Vdc Emitter-Base Voltage VEBO 3.0 Vdc Collector Current - Continuous IC 50 mAdc Total Device Dissipation @ TA = 25°C Derate above 25°C PD 625 5.0 mW mW/°C Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25°C Derate above 25°C PD 1.5 12 Watts mW/°C TJ, Tstg -55 to +150 °C Characteristic Symbol Max Unit Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient RθJA 200 °C/W Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case RθJC 83.3 °C/W Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range CASE 29-04, STYLE 1 TO-92 (TO-226AA) THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage(2) (IC = 1.0 mAdc, IB=0) V(BR)CEO 50 — Vdc Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 10 μAdc, IE = 0) V(BR)CBO 50 — Vdc Collector Cutoff Current (VCB = 35 Vdc, IE = 0) ICBO — 50 nAdc Emitter Cutoff Current (VEB = 3.0 Vdc, IC = 0) IEBO — 50 nAdc OFF CHARACTERISTIC 1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300 μs; Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0 % Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value. (Replaces 2N5086/D) ©Motorola, Inc. 1996 2N5087 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted) (Continued) Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit hFE 250 250 250 800 — — VCE(sat) — 0.3 Vdc VBE(on) — 0.85 Vdc fT 40 — MHz Ccb — 4.0 pF hfe 250 900 — NF — — 2.0 2.0 dB ON CHARACTERISTIC DC Current Gain (IC = 100 μAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) (IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) (1) Collector – Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 1.0 mAdc) Base – Emitter On Voltage (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) — SMALL- SIGNAL CHARACTERISTIC Current - Gain – Bandwidth Product (IC = 500 μAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, f = 20MHz) Collector – Base Capacitance (VCB = 5.0 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) Small – Signal Current Gain (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) Noise Figure (IC = 20 μAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, RS = 1.0 kΩ, f = 1.0 kHz) (IC = 100 μAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, RS = 3.0 kΩ, f = 1.0 kHz) 1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 300 μs; Duty Cycle ≤ 2.0 % 2 Motorola Small-Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data 2N5087 In, NOISE CURRENT (pA) en, NOISE VOLTAGE (nV) TYPICAL NOISE CHARACTERISTICS (VCE = - 5.0 Vdc, TA = 25 °C) f, FREQUENCY (Hz) f, FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 1. Noise Voltage Figure 2. Noise Current RS, SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS) RS, SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS) NOISE FIGURE CONTOURS (VCE = - 5.0 Vdc, TA = 25°C) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) RS, SOURCE RESISTANCE (OHMS) Figure 3. Narrow Band, 100Hz IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 4. Narrow Band, 1.0kHz Noise Figure is Defined as 1 e 2 4KTR In 2 R 2 2 n S S NF = 20 log10 4KTR S en = Noise Voltage of the Transistor referred to the input. (Figure 3) In = Noise Current of the Transistor referred to the input. (Figure 4) K = Boltzman’s Constant (1.388 x 10-23j/°K) T = Temperature of the Source Resistance (°K) RS = Source Resistance (Ohms) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 5. Wide Band Motorola Small-Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data 3 2N5087 hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) VCE, COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 6. DC Current Gain VCE, COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 9. “On” Vlotages 4 Figure 8. Collector Characteristics θV, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mV/°C) Figure 7. Collector Saturation Region IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 10. Temperature Coefficients Motorola Small-Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data 2N5087 t, TIMES (nS) t, TIMES (nS) TYPICAL DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTIC IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 12. Turn-Off Time C, CAPACITANCE (pF) fT, CURRENT-GAIN-BANDWIDTH PRODUCT (MHz) Figure 11. Turn-On Time IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 14. Capacitance hoe, OUTPUT ADMITTANCE (μmhos) hie , INPUT IMPEDANCE (kΩ) Figure 13. Current-Gain – Bandwidth Product IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 16. Output Admittance Figure 15. Input Impedance Motorola Small-Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data 5 (NORMALIZED) R(t) TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE 2N5087 t, TIME (ms) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 17. Thermal Response The safe operating area curves indicate IC - VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation. Collector load line for specific circuits must fall below the limits indicated by the applicable curve. The data of Figure 18 is based upon T J(pk) = 150°C; TC or TA is variable depending upon conditions. Pulse curves are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk)≤150°C. TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 17. At high case or ambient temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power than can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown. VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 18. Active-Region Safe Operating Area IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (nA) DESIGN NOTE: USE OF THERMAL RESPONSE DATA A train of periodical power pulses can be represented by the model as show in Figure 19. Using the model and the device thermal response the normalized effective transient thermal resistance of Figure 17 was calculated for various duty cycles. To find ZθJA(t), multiply the value obtained from Figure 17 by the steady state value RθJA. Example: The 2N5087 is dissipating 2.0 watts peak under the following conditions: t1 = 1.0 ms, t2 = 5.0 ms (D = 0.2) Using Figure 17 at a pulse width of 1.0ms and D = 0.2, the reading of r(t) is 0.22 The peak rise in junction temperature is therefore ΔT = r(t) X P(pk) X RθJA = 0.22 X 2.0 X 200 = 88°C. TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE(°C) For more information, see AN-560. Figure 19. Typical Collector Leakage Current 6 Motorola Small-Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data 2N5087 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. CONTOUR OF PACJAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R IS UNCONTROLLED. 4. DIMENSION F APPLIES BETWEEN L AND K MINIMUM. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND BEYOND DIMENSION MINIMUM. DIM CASE 029-04 (TO-226AA) ISSUED AD Motorola Small-Signal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device Data INCHES MIN MAX MILLIMETERS MIN MAX A B C D F 0.175 0.170 0.125 0.016 0.016 0.206 0.210 0.166 0.022 0.019 4.45 4.32 3.18 0.41 0.41 5.20 5.33 4.19 0.55 0.48 G H J 0.045 0.095 0.015 0.065 0.106 0.020 1.15 2.42 0.039 1.39 2.66 0.50 K 0.500 --- 12.70 --- L N P R 0.250 0.080 --0.115 --0.106 0.100 --- 6.35 2.04 --2.93 --2.66 2.54 --- V 0.135 --- 3.43 --- STYLE 1: PIN 1. EMITTER 2. BASE 3. COLLECTOR 7 2N5087 Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any product herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application. Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attomey fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, and claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. How to reach us: JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd; Tatsumi-SPD-JLDC, 6F Seibu-Butsuryu-Center; USA/EUROPE/Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405; Denver, Colorado 80217. 1-800-441-2447 3-14-2 Tatsumi Koto-Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan, 81-3-3521-8315 MFAX: [email protected] - TOUCHTONE 602-244-6609 INTERNET: http://Design-NET.com ASIA/PACIFIC: Motroola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.: 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, 41 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong, 852-26629298 2N5087/D