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Social Studies USA Test Prep—information is in the virtual homeroom File transfer—GHSGT Review Topics Social Studies Intervention Wiki-http://gocsstestintervention.pbworks.com/w /page/51209578/FrontPage Take Notes on this prepatory powerpoint! Monday March 19th—Language Arts Tuesday March 20th—Social Studies Wednesday March 21st—Math Thursday March 22nd--Science World Studies (18-20% of the test) Items test major themes of world history and world geography. World history topics include exploration, change, and world wars. World geography topics include cultural and physical geography and the relationship between geography and human activity. Renaissance Reformation Exploration Scientific Revolution U.S. History to 1865 (18-20% of the test) --Items test information related to early inhabitants of North America and exploration of the New World, Colonial America, the Revolutionary Era, the Constitutional Era, the growth of the nation, the Civil War, and reconstruction. English Colonies in America Trans-Atlantic Trade The Enlightenment and Causes of the American Revolution The American Revolution, French Revolution, Latin American Revolutions American Government, Articles of Confederation, Constitution George Washington, John Adams, and American Political Parties Jefferson, Madison, and Monroe The Age of Jackson, Social Reform, and Manifest Destiny Sectionalism and Causes of the Civil War Civil War and Reconstruction U.S. History Since 1865 (18-20% of the test) Items test expansion and development of the nation, the nation becoming a world power, and the modern nation. The American economic system, organized labor, the banking system, and command and market economies are also included. Gilded Age Industrialism and Westward Expansion Progressive Reform and 20th Century American Foreign Policy American Expansion World War I 1920s and 1930s Causes of the Great Depression World War II Decolonization and the Cold War Civil Rights, Social Changes, Modern World Events Globalization and Modern World Events Civics/Citizenship (12-14% of the test) Items in this strand, known as Citizenship/Government in earlier forms of the tests, assess the structure and functions of government (local, state, and national), the role of the citizen, legal issues, individual rights and responsibilities, and Constitutional amendments. Federalism government and 3 branches legislative branch judicial branch checks and balances enumerated powers extent of shared powers supremacy clause “Supreme law of the land” Representation powers of Senate chief executive representative of nation foreign policy leader jurisdiction state courts creation of the Supreme Court structure of the national executive branch separation of powers federalism implied powers reserved powers Article VI term powers of House Commander-in-Chief chief agenda setter chief of state party leader federal courts John Marshall Marbury v. Madison Citizenship Elections Politics Map and Globe Skills (15% of the test) Items test map features such as scale, direction, grids, keys, and legends. Various types of maps are used in current and historical settings to assess students’ abilities to gather and interpret information and relate that information to events. Information Processing Skills (15% of the test). Items test several skills including identifying the main idea in a passage, separating fact and opinion, interpreting charts and tables, recognizing different types of information sources, and using information from multiple sources to solve a problem. VEP=Voting Eligible Turnout VAP=Voting Age Turnout Now we will review some of the types of questions you might see on the test, but it is best to go to USA Test Prep to get a better idea of what to expect! 1. The U.S. Constitution gives state governments the authority to be involved in all of the following areas except A. tax collection. B. public education. C. treaty negotiation. D. highway construction. 2. What is the main purpose of the national conventions that the Republican and Democratic parties hold every four years? A. to organize state primaries B. to develop legislative strategies C. to caucus about foreign-policy issues D. to nominate presidential candidates 3. Which government body acts as the jury in an impeachment trial in the United States? A. the Senate B. the Cabinet C. the Supreme Court D. the House of Representatives 5. Which principle of U.S. government is illustrated by the diagram? A. federalism B. republicanism C. popular sovereignty D. checks and balances 2. Which factor has had the greatest influence on shaping human culture in the shaded region on the map? A. religion B. agriculture C. urbanization D. democratization 6. Which natural resource is most important for the growth of human populations? A. oil reserves B. precious gems C. iron ore deposits D. groundwater supplies 1. Which event changed the political landscape of the Middle East in 1948? A. the U.S. seizure of oil fields B. the British takeover of Palestine C. the creation of the state of Israel D. the collapse of the Ottoman Empire 6. Which political ideology directly contributed to the Holocaust of the mid1900s? A. Nazism B. liberalism C. anarchism D. Bolshevism And reason…teaches all mankind who will but consult it, that being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions. —John Locke, Second Treatise of Civil Government, 1689 1. Which American document was most influenced by the ideas and language expressed by Locke in the quotation? A. the U.S. Constitution B. the Mayflower Compact C. the Articles of Confederation D. the U.S. Declaration of Independence 4. Which issue caused British Use this list to colonists to form the organizations in answer the question. the list? A. The British Parliament had passed The Sons of Liberty a series of taxes on its North The Daughters of American colonies. Liberty B. Native Americans had attacked British colonial outposts within the The committees of Northwest Territory. correspondence C. British naval vessels had seized colonial ships and forced colonial sailors into service in the British navy. D. Armed slave rebellions had begun throughout the British colonies to end the continued practice of slavery. 7. Which physical characteristic of colonial New York directly affected its economic development during the late 1600s? A. its vast gold and silver deposits B. its large harbor and river systems C. its poor soil quality and dry climate D. its mountainous terrain and geographical isolation 9. The term Manifest Destiny directly relates to which recurring theme in U.S. history during the 1800s? A. abolition B. federalism C. social reform D. territorial expansion 2. Which issue was brought to U.S. public awareness by Rachel Carson’s book Silent Spring in 1962? A. labor conditions B. atomic weapons C. racial segregation D. environmental pollution 3. Which industry did John D. Rockefeller monopolize during the late 1800s? A. the oil industry B. the steel industry C. the railroad industry D. the meatpacking industry 4. Which development directly contributed to the increase shown in the graph? A. Social Security B. the Wagner Act C. the Marshall Plan D. the Roosevelt Corollary 5. What was the historical context of the 1896 U.S. Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson? A. Business entrepreneurs had formed monopolies in key U.S. industries. B. Labor unions had organized large-scale workers’ strikes throughout the nation. C. Southern states had passed Jim Crow laws to limit the rights of African Americans. D. Congress had established restrictions on Chinese immigration to the United States. 7. Which development directly resulted from the Soviet Union’s launch of Sputnik I? A. the beginning of the space race B. the creation of the Marshall Plan C. the U.S. entry into the Korean War D. the shift in U.S. policy toward détente 8. What was the historical context of the data shown in the table? A. the U.S. strategy to remain neutral in future conflicts B. the U.S. attempt to contain the spread of communism C. the U.S. plan to counteract the growth of global terrorism D. the U.S. effort to limit the development of atomic technology We didn’t start the fire—US History Music Video Review An updated version of Mr Allsop's "We Didn't Start the Fire" video for the Billy Joel hit. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E8lrRvuw czk Good luck on your GHSGT!