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WHAT IS GRAPHIC DESIGN? A form of visual communication used to convey a message or information to an audience; it is a visual representation of an idea relying on the creation, selection, and organization of visual elements. Or simply: solving visual problems. THE GRAPHIC DESIGN PROFESSION A few categories of Graphic Design ADVERTISING Generating and creating specific visual and verbal messages constructed to inform, persuade, promote, provoke, or motivate people on behalf of a brand or group. •Print •Television Commercials •Radio •Outdoor advertisements •Banner ads •Much more ADVERTISING ADVERTISING BRANDING A comprehensive & strategic program for a brand, industry, or organization. The emotional connection between customers and a business. •Brand names •Brand identity •Package design •Environmental design •Websites •More BRANDING BRANDING IDENTITY DESIGN The creation of a systematic visual and verbal program to establish a consistent visual appearance and personality – a visual identity. Identity design has a narrower focus than branding. •Logos •Visual identity •Corporate identity •Branding across media IDENTITY DESIGN IDENTITY DESIGN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN Promotions, information, or identity design in constructed or natural environments and defining and marking interior or exterior commercial, educational, cultural, residential, and natural environments. •Corporate headquarters •Civic developments •Architectural interiors •Trade shows •Conference booths •Museums •Environmental way-finding (integrated signage) ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN INFORMATION DESIGN A highly specialized area of design that involves making large amounts of complex information clear and accessible to audiences of one or several hundred thousand •Charts •Graphs •Signs •Pictograms •Icons •Websites •Widgets INFORMATION DESIGN INFORMATION DESIGN INTERACTIVE/EXPERIENCE DESIGN Graphic design and advertising for screenbased media. •Web •Mobile •Widget •Kiosks •CDs •DVDs INTERACTIVE/EXPERIENCE DESIGN INTERACTIVE/EXPERIENCE DESIGN MOTION GRAPHICS Screen-based moving sequentially in duration. Non-interactive •Film/television titles/credits •Television graphics •Videos MOTION GRAPHICS MOTION GRAPHICS PACKAGE DESIGN Planning and designing of the form, structure, and appearance of a product’s package, which functions as casing, promotion, information presentation, and becomes a brand experience. •Packaged goods •CDs •Shopping bags PACKAGE DESIGN PACKAGE DESIGN PROMOTIONAL DESIGN Introduce, promote, or sell brands, ideas, events and introduce or promote groups, not-for-profit organizations, and social causes. •CD covers •Book covers •Posters •Packaging •Flyers •Catalogs •Direct mail •Invitations •Announcements •Much more PROMOTIONAL DESIGN PROMOTIONAL DESIGN PUBLICATION DESIGN The design of editorial content for print or screen. Makes content accessible and interprets content to enhance communication, enhance a reader’s experience, create visual interest, and establish a voice, character, and structure for a publication. •Book design •Magazines •Newspapers •Newsletters •Booklets •Online publications PUBLICATION DESIGN PUBLICATION DESIGN TYPOGRAPHIC DESIGN A highly specialized area of design focusing on the creation and design of letterforms, typefaces, and type treatments. •Font creation •Lettering – hand drawn letterforms TYPOGRAPHIC DESIGN TYPOGRAPHIC DESIGN MASS MEDIA Lots of overlap if you haven’t noticed. Many of these categories can utilize different media, such as print, screen-based, unconventional, and film. THE NATURE AND IMPACT OF VISUAL COMMUNICATION •Is the viewer’s interpretation of graphic design/advertising important? •Is Graphic design an art that allows self expression? •Or is it a discipline that can be tested, quantified, and scientifically evaluated? EPHEMERAL AND LASTING Most graphic design is ephemeral by nature – people don’t keep it. However, there are many applications like posters, books, CDs, ads, and many more that people DO keep and enjoy. WORKING IN VISUAL COMMUNICATION •Design studios •Branding firms •Publishers •Marketing firms •Advertising agencies •Organizations with in-house design departments •Self-employment/Freelance •Much more COLLABORATION Graphic designers solve visual communications problems. Now, more so than ever, graphic designers collaborate with other people in their daily work. •Clients – determining problems and solutions •Programmers – creating web interfaces •Writers – book cover design/typography •Photographers – advertisement photo session •Illustrators – Poster design •Copywriters – Newspaper layout WHY DESIGN MATTERS •Visual communication drives the economy •Provides information to the public •Promotes competition (which results in the development of goods and services) •Informs the public on social and political issues ETHICS Visual communication professionals are among the leading architects of mass communication and its artifacts, creating images that reflect, help delineate, and describe contemporary society. With that power comes responsibility.