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Transcript
SICAM Q200 – Multifunctional Power Meter and Recorder
Specification for an IEC 62586-1 and IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A compliant Power
Quality Instrument and Recorder
The device shall be a Class A multifunctional measurement device with the main purpose of
measure and monitor the power quality according to IEC 62586-1 product standard. The device
shall encompass all important quantities for the assessment of electrical supply networks. The
recorder shall acquire, display, analyze and communicate measured electrical quantities of the
electrical network. The following electrical quantities have to be acquired at a minimum: AC
voltage, AC current, frequency, harmonics, interharmonics, flicker, power, energy, power factor,
THD.
The acquisition and calculation has to be according to the standard IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class
A power quality measurement standard. The device has to provide the possibility of long term
data evaluation directly in the device with the possibility of displaying a report in accordance
with power quality standard such as EN 50160.
The device shall come with an integrated display providing easy display of measured real time
quantities of the electrical network.
For configuration and evaluation the power quality recorder has to feature an integrated webserver providing easy to use parameterization and evaluation functionality. No additional
software for device settings shall be used.
The device must incorporate at least 2GB internal memory for historical data.
The device must allow connection over MODBUS RTU Master of up to 8 slave MODBUS RTU
RTU devices.
Measurement inputs, binary inputs and outputs
 4 inputs for AC voltage measurements up to 400V (L-N/PE), 690V (L-L) rated input
voltage
 4 inputs for AC current measurements, rated input current AC 1A or 5A
 Sampling rate per channel: 40,96 kHz
 Up to 6 binary inputs and 6 binary outputs
Continuous measured of the following quantities:
 Magnitude of voltage U
 Magnitude of current I
 Power frequency f
 Active power P
 Reactive power Q and Q1 (fundamental component)
 Apparent power S
 Active power factor cos phi
 Measurements up to the 63rd harmonics order of voltage and current
 Interharmonics of voltage and current


supraharmonics of voltage in the range of 2 kHz to 9 kHz
Mains signalling voltage detection
Event-specific measured value acquisition:
 Min./max./mean values with configurable intervals - (1, 10m or 2 h)
 Recording of events: voltage dips, swells, interruptions: with 1/2 cycle continuous
monitoring and recording with magnitude and time stamp (duration)
 Rapid voltage changes (RVC)
 Limit value violations
 Waveform capture of triggered events of voltage and current. Up to 10 seconds records
must be possible.
Harmonic Directions
Harmonics of voltages, currents, and powers up to the 63rd order according to the
IEC 61000-4-7 standard.
The following values are given for each harmonic:
• RMS value (for power: RMS value and sign)
• Phase angle
The sign of the active power of the single harmonic can indicate the direction of the power flow
of this harmonic in a system from the device installation point of view. Thus, it is possible to
indicate loads that generate the harmonics and that are probably the cause of the harmonics.
For voltage and current, the given phase angle of the harmonic refers to the voltage of the
fundamental component in the respective phase. The phase angle between the current
harmonic and the corresponding voltage harmonic is used to calculate the sign of the active
harmonic power.
Measured Quantities and Operational Measurement Uncertainty acc. to IEC 62586-1
Product Standard Class A and Standards IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3, IEC 61000-4-7, and IEC
61000-4-15
Unit
Measured Quantity
Measuring Range
Operational
Measurement
Uncertainty acc. to IEC
62586-1 Class A,
IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3,
IEC 61000-4-7,
IEC 61000-4-15
±0.1 % Udin
Voltage Vph-ph (delta)
V
10 % to 150 % Udin
AC 100 V to 690 V
(autorange) IEC 610004-30 Ed. 3 Class A:
• Up to AC 400 V: 200 % overvoltage
• > AC 400 V to 690 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage
UL conditions:
• Up to AC 290 V: 200 % overvoltage
• > AC 290 V to 520 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage
Accuracy conditions acc. to IEC 61000-4-7
• Um ≥1 % Urated: Max. error ±5 % Um
• Um <1 % Urated: Max. error ±0.05 % Urated
Flicker Pst
–
Pst: 0.2 to 10
Undervoltages (dips) and
overvol- tages (swells) of
the power- system voltage
Voltage interruptions
of the power-system
Voltage
voltage unbalance
V, s
–
V, s
–
%
Harmonics of voltage
H_xVph
% or V
Measuring range for u2
and u0: 0.5 % to 5.0 %
10 % to 200 %
acc. to IEC
61000-2-4, class
3
V
Mains signaling voltage
MSVph-N(star) / MSVph-ph(
delta)
Rapid voltage change
(RVC)
Magnitude of current
%
0 % to 15 % Udin
10 % FS to 150 % FS
Udin: Primary nominal voltage, corresponds to the primary rated
voltage i
Vm/Um: Measured value
Vrated: Rated voltage
Urated: Rated value
u2: Value of negative-sequence
component V u0: Value of zero-
Acc. to IEC 610004-15: Pst: ±5 %
Amplitude: ±0.2 %
Udin; Duration: 1
cycle
Duration: 1 cycle
±0.15 %
IEC 61000-4-7, Class I:
Condition: Um ≥ 1
% Vrated Maximum
Condition: Um < 1 %
error: ±5 % Vm
Vrated Maximum error:
Condition:
±0.05 % Vrated
3 % to 15 % of
Udin Maximum
error:
Condition:
±5 % of measured value
1 % to 3 % of Udin
Maximum error: ±0.15 % of
Udin
0.2 %
Measured Quantities and Operational Measuring Accuracy acc. to IEC 61557-12 and IEC
61000-4-7
Measured Quantity
Current I acc. to
parameterization
Current unbalance
Active power P
+ demand, - supply
Reactive power
Q inductive,
Apparent
capacitivepower S
Power factor PF 2
Unit
var
Rated
Value
Auto
rang
–
e (1
–
A to
5 A)
–
VA
–
–
–
Active power factor cosϕ 2
Phase angle ϕ 2
Active energy WP
+ demand, - supply
–
Degree
Wh
–
–
–
–
0.5 inductive to
0.8 capacitive
-1 to +1
-180° to +180°
5 % to 200 % Irated
Reactive energy
WQ inductive,
capacitive
varh
–
5 % to 200 % Irated
0.5
Class 0.5S
acc. to IEC
62053-24
Apparent energy WS
Subgroup total
harmonics distortion of
Subgroup
totalVharmonics
voltage
THDS
ph
distor- tion of current
THDS Iph of current H_xIph
Harmonics
VAh
%
–
–
5 % to 200 % Irated
0 % to 100 %
0.2
%
–
0 % to 100 %
±0.5 % 1
A
–
–
Condition:
Im ≥ 10 %
A
%
W
Measuring Range
5 % to 200 % Irated
Accuracy
0.2S Class
i2, i0
5 % to 200 % Irated
±0.3 % 1
0.2S
5 % to 200 % Irated
0.5
0.2
1
±1 % 1
±1° 1
0.2S
Class 0.2S
acc. to IEC
62053-22
±0.5 % 1
Irated
Maximum
error:
±5 % Im
-------------------------Condition:
Im < 10 %
Irated
Maximum
error:
±0.5 % Irated
Recording System
The device must provide different recording options to monitor and analyze the power quality
and for the load profile.
Recording Measured Values
Recording
Measurands
Measured values Power frequency
with measurement Magnitude of supply voltage
recorder
Supply voltage unbalance
Harmonics and
interharmonics of the voltage
Flicker
Voltage events
with event
recorder
Long-term
recording
and
monitoring with
Fault records
trend
recorder
with waveform
recorder
Load profile
recording
Magnitude of current
Current harmonics and
interhar- monics
Current unbalance
Additional data (power
values, phase angels etc.
min/max/AVG values)
Voltage dips,
Voltage interruptions
Voltage swells
Vrms (1/2) cycle
Voltage
s,
Current
s
Load profile
Storage
Interval/Storage
10 s (fixed)
Method
Application
Pst determined over 10
min; Plt over 2 h (12 Pst
values)
Monitoring of the
flicker severity
according to
IEC 61000-4-15
Long-time monitoring of
the power quality, for
example according to EN
50160
10 min (1 min, 10 min)
Residual voltage Vrms
(1/2) and time stamps
(duration) voltage
Maximum
magni- tude Vrms
(1/2) and time stamps
For measured value
(duration)
changes (percent only)
and cyclic (time interval)
Voltage variation
trigger, acquisition of
sampled values
(default 2 s,
Method
max. 10 fixed
s) block
or method rolling
block
Long-time monitoring of
the power quality
according to EN 50160,
classification of voltage
events, for example ITIC
curve
Subsequent analysis of
the power quality with
any grid codes
Analyzing the
causes of power
quality problems
Determining the load
profile for supply and
consumption of electric
power
Communication
 2 x RJ45 Ethernet interface with:
o IEC 61850 server
o Modbus TCP server
o SNMP Server
o HTTP Server
 RS485 interface with 9-pin D-sub socket and Modbus RTU Master protocol for up to 8
slave Modbus RTU devices
 Integrated switch to connect other field devices
Synchronisation
 Internal RTC clock
 External synchronization via NTP
Indications, LED
Minimum 4 configurable LEDs for indication of device status, limit value violations and
communication status
Display and function keys
 Integrated Display with configurable display content:
 List view
 Voltage Event view
 Measured values screen
 Min 4 function keys for easy navigation
Auxiliary Power supply
Rated input voltage: 110 VDC to 250 VDC (+/-20%); 110 VAC to 230AC (+/-20%), 50Hz/60Hz;
Memory and data exchange formats
Minimum 2-GB memory with the possibility of data export by using PQDif (IEEE1159.3),
COMTRADE (IEEE Std C37.111) and CSV-file and data exchange formats.
Configuration, visualization and evaluation on board functions
 Power quality values and other events are displayed directly via a web browser with
HTML pages. The following evaluations must be possible:
 Online and operational measured values and messages from the device and from the
relevant Modbus slave device displayed via HTML and on the display
 Event evaluations und power quality recordings as well as mean values displayed in
tables or graphs
 Grafical visualization of events on HTML
 Power Quality Reports generated according to the EN 50160 and ITIC/CBEMA event
curves standard
Data export
Recorded data must be exported in the following standard formats:
 CSV data
 PQDIF data – IEEE1159.3: PQDIF for PQ recordings (events, measurements, logs)
 COMTRADE data – IEC 60255-24/IEEE Std C37.111:
Operating conditions
Unless otherwise specified the Power Quality Recorder must met the following requirements:
 Operating temperature: -25°C to +55°C
 Maximum relative humidity: 95% of
 No condensation
 Max. altidude: 2000m
 Only indoor operation
 IP54, dust-tight type 12 and NEMA 12
Standards and norms
The device has to be developed and tested in accordance with the applicable product standard
Product standard IEC 62586-1
Electrical tests Standards
 IEC EN 61000-6-5, Ed. 1
Mechanical/climate tests
 IEC 60068
Safety Standards
 EN 61010, IEC EN 61010-1, IEC EN 61010-2-30