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MET Levels & Cardiopulmonary Rehab What does MET stand for? “Metabolic Equivalent for Task” What is a MET level? The metabolic equivalent for task (MET) is a unit of measure that estimates the amount of energy/oxygen used by your body during physical activity. Muscle cells use the oxygen to help produce the energy to fuel contractions. Even while your body is at rest, it requires energy to fuel all of your body systems. Your body at rest would represent a MET level of = 1. The MET level is a standardized unit of measure, so that it can be applied to all persons of any height or weight. For example: during exercise, if you are working at a MET level of 4, your body is using FOUR times the oxygen and energy than that of your body at rest. Why do I need to know this? During your Cardiopulmonary Rehab program, we will be tracking the MET levels you achieve with each exercise, and how long you are able to perform that exercise at that level. Research has shown that moderate intensity physical activity, when performed on a consistent basis over time helps to improve your overall health and function. There is actually a 12-13% reduction in morbidity/mortality rate for every 1 MET level increase in functional capacity. For instance, when you get started, if you are able to achieve a consistent MET level of 2 on the NuStep, then when you finish the program you are able to achieve and maintain a MET level of 4, you are reducing your risk of future advanced cardiac disease and death by over 25%!! Keep it up!! What is Moderate Intensity Exercise? Moderate-Intensity activity is a level of body effort that is active but not strenuous. Your activity level is probably moderate if you are actively moving, lightly sweating, heart beating faster and breathing harder than usual but can still carry on a normal conversation. Moderate Intensity exercise results in an effort of 3-6 METs. This is the range we would expect you to achieve during cardiac rehab. Researchers have assigned MET values for everything from many common types of exercise, like walking, or riding a bike, to relatively obscure activities like pulling a tractor tire. What are some examples of MET levels of 3, 4, 5, and 6? MET of 3 MET of 4 Treadmill at 3mph Bicycling at 6mph Slow ballroom dancing Treadmill at 3.5mph Active gardening Light Gymnastics Trampoline Table Tennis MET of 5 Walking a mile in 15 minutes Aerobic dance Tennis Kayaking Ice Skating MET of 6 Hiking uphill Shoveling snow Jogging Chopping wood Push mower Wrestling