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Photosynthesis and Cell Respiration Webquest Name ______________________________ Period______________________________ Task One: Explore Photosynthesis: Go to the website for NOVA online: http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/nature/photosynthesis.html Click on LAUNCH INTERACTIVE next to the green picture. Click on the tab THE CYCLE at the top of the animation. ***If FLASH does NOT work click “Printable Version” and read it to answer the questions*** Click on the girl, click the water pot, and finally click on the window shade. 1. Where is CO2 produced? 2. Where is O2 produced? Click on the tab ATOMIC SHUFFLE at the top of the animation. Click the NEXT arrows to watch the process of photosynthesis molecularly. 3. What is the overall equation (found at the end of the animation)? Click on the tab THREE PUZZLERS at the top of the animation. Answer the three questions and check your answers. 4. A tree inhales carbon dioxide; it needs to if it’s to survive. But can it release enough O2 to keep just one person alive? 5. A plant needs its own food to function. It can’t make its own food at night. Beyond a few hours of darkness, can a plant survive without light? 6. A plant that receives the nutrition it needs will continue to live, we now know. But what if we took all of its O2 way? Do you think that the plant could still grow? Task Two: Explore Cellular Respiration Go to the website for Sumanas online: http://www.sumanasinc.com/webcontent/animations/content/cellularrespiration.html Click on THE BIG PICTURE Click on the Play arrow on the bottom left of the animation. 7. What is the purpose of cellular respiration? Fill in the models below for cellular respiration and photosynthesis: INPUT + 8. CELLULAR RESPIRATION OUTPUT + + 9. PHOTOSYNTHESIS INPUT + + OUTPUT + 10. What is the energy output of respiration? 11. What is the energy input of photosynthesis? 12. Explain THREE similarities and/or differences of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. 1. 2. 3. TASK Three: Equation PRACTICE Use the images to answer the following questions. 13. What molecule does the fruit represent? ______________________ 14. The molecules you use in a chemical reaction are called the: ________________ 15. The molecules you produce in a chemical reaction are called the: _____________ 16. What are the reactants in respiration? 17. What are the reactants in photosynthesis? 18. What are the products in cellular respiration? 19. What are the products in photosynthesis? TASK Four: Photosynthesis/Cell Respiration 20. What provides the main energy source for photosynthesis? ___________________ 21. In addition to sunlight, what else does the plant need in order to carry out the process of photosynthesis? ______________________ and _____________________ 22. Which organelle in a plant cell carrier out photosynthesis? _____________________ 23. Chloroplasts use water and carbon dioxide to form a simple sugar called ____________________. 24. After glucose is produced from water and carbon dioxide during photosynthesis what by product is left over? ______________________________ 25. True or False: BOTH plants and animals carry out the process of cellular respiration to energy from glucose. (CIRCLE ONE) 26. What is the main energy source during cellular respiration? (Hint: It’s not the sun) _______________________ TASK Five: Use your notes to answer the following questions 27. What would happen to any organisms still living if all of the plants on the earth died rapidly? Explain your reasoning. 28. Which organelle is responsible for the following processes… a) Photosynthesis:___________________ b) Cellular Respiration:_______________ 29. What are the reactants and products of photosynthesis? a) Reactants: b) Products: 30. What are the reactants and products of cellular respiration? a) Reactants: b) Products 31. Which statement best describes the relationship between the products of photosynthesis and the reactants in cellular respiration? (STAAR 2015) A The products of photosynthesis serve as the reactants in cellular respiration to provide chemical energy. B The products of photosynthesis combine with the reactants in cellular respiration to remove ATP from cells. C The products of photosynthesis inhibit the reactants in cellular respiration in the presence of light. D The products of photosynthesis change the structure of the reactants in cellular respiration in the presence of light. TASK Five: Illuminating Photosynthesis Web Quest http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/methuselah/photosynthesis.html# ” at the top of the box 1. Click on each of the following items, and explain what happens: a.The shade over the window: b.The container of water: c.The child: 2. a. What gas does the child provide for the plant to use? b. What gas does the plant provide for the child to use? c. Will the plant continue to produce this gas if the shade over the window is closed? ________________________________________________________ 3. According to this animation, what 3 main things does the plant need for photosynthesis to occur? (1) (2) (3) 4. What type of molecule is shown in the leaf? ___________________ 5.Draw one of the molecules below, as it is shown in the leaf. According to the reading, these molecules “do not come from the tap.” What two places do they come from? (1) (2) 6.a. What is “stripped” from each water molecule?__________________________________________________________ 7.a. What gas enters the leaf? _______________________ b. This gas enters through “holes” in the leaf. What are they called? ________________ 8 .Another molecule is formed (“and boy is it sweet”). What is the chemical formula? 9. What is the name of this molecule? ________________________________ For the following statements write P if it describes photosynthesis, or write R if it describes respiration.1)Occursin the chloroplast ______________2)Occurs in the mitochondria ______________3)Uses Oxygen ________________4)Produces Oxygen ______________5)Uses Water __________________6)Produces water _______________7)Relies directly on the sun ___________8)Producers are dependent on this process to produce food _________________9)Only plants do this process ________________10)Plant and Animals do this process _________________11)The goal of this process is to get ATP _________________12)The goal of this process is to make glucose ______________