Download Name: Period: Date: 1 1. Academic Vocabulary In the sentence “The

Name:
Period:
Date:
USING VOCABULARY
1. Academic Vocabulary In the sentence “The process of photosynthesis converts energy
from the sun into food,” what does the word process mean?
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Complete each of the following sentences by choosing the correct term from the word bank.
cellular respiration
photosynthesis
fermentation
2. Plants use ______________________ to make glucose.
3. During ______________________, oxygen is used to break down food
molecules, releasing large amounts of energy.
For each pair of terms, explain how the meanings of the terms differ.
4. cytokinesis and mitosis
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5. cellular respiration and fermentation
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UNDERSTANDING CONCEPTS
Multiple Choice
_____ 6. What is the result of mitosis and cytokinesis?
a. two identical cells
b. two nuclei
c. two chloroplasts
d. two different cells
_____ 7. Before a cell can use the energy in food, the energy must be transferred to
molecules of
a. proteins.
c. DNA.
b. carbohydrates.
d. ATP.
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Name:
Period:
_____ 8. Which of the following cells would form a cell plate during the
cell cycle?
a. a human cell
c. a plant cell
b. a prokaryotic cell
d. All of the above
Short Answer
9. Identifying Name the cell structures that are needed for photosynthesis and the cell
structures that are needed for cellular respiration.
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10. Describing Describe the three stages of the cell cycle of a eukaryotic cell.
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11. Listing List in order the four phases of mitosis.
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12. Evaluating How many pairs of chromosomes do humans have?
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INTERPRETING GRAPHICS
The picture below shows a cell. Use the picture to answer the next question.
13. Classifying Does the picture show a plant cell or an animal cell? How do
you know?
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