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Sympo
osium“InnovationandBlueGrowth”
Qingdao,China,28-30Oct2013
Strengthen
ningMarineScienceCooperation
forPeaceandSustainability
inWesternPacificandAdjacentRegions
ifi
d dj
i
Workin
ingtogethertomakeadifference
WenxiZhu
IOCRegionalOfficefortheWesternPacific(WESTPAC)
g
eanographicCommissionofUNESCO
g p
IntergovernmentalOce
Why
Marine
Sciencein
this region?
thisregion?
Huetal.,2010,(NPOCEScience/Implementa
ationPlan)
Global hotspot for m
marine biodiversity
MapgeneratedfromReefBase (www.reefbase.org)
The Call for Marine Science
‰
‰
‰
‰
‰
‰
‰
‰
‰
‰
ConventionontheLawoftheSe
ea&the2009UNsessiononOceansand
LawoftheSea
A
AgreementontheConservation
t
th C
ti
&M
&ManagementofStraddling&Highly
t f St ddli
& Hi hl
MigratoryFishStocks
ConventiononBiologicalDiversity&theJakartaMandate
Global Program of Action for the
GlobalProgramofActionforthe
e Protection of the Marine Environment
eProtectionoftheMarineEnvironment
fromLandBasedSources
UNCEDAgenda21,ProgramofA
ActionforSustainableDevelopment
Implementation Plan of the WorlldSummitonSustainableDevelopment;
ImplementationPlanoftheWorl
ld Summit on Sustainable Development;
InternationalConventionforthePreventionofPollutionFromShips
Ramsar Conventionetal.
World Ocean Assessment
WorldOceanAssessment
Rio+20
Achieving the goals of intern
national conventions &
agreements requires scientiific knowledge, sustained
observations & models of marine
m
& estuarine ecosystems.
5
Why the IOC Sub
b-Commission for the Western Pacific (WESTPAC) ?
Western Pacific (WESTPAC) ?
WESTPAC
C Session
WESTPAC Office, Bangkok
WESTPAC International Scientific Symposia
Ocean Observations
& Services
Marine Science
& Applications
WESTPAC Advisory Group
Capacity Development
Working Groups
NEAR-GOOS
Harmful Algal Bloom
Training &
Research Centers
WG001:Impact of Asian
Dust on Marine Ecosystem
SEAGOOS
Toxic Marine Organism
Specific trainings
projects
j
under p
WG002:Regular Process
for GRAME
IOC Regional T&
R Center on ODC
WG 003: Mapping the
Harmful Jellyfishes
Ocean Remote
Sensing
Marine Alien Species
MOMSEI
Ocean Forecasting
Demonstration
Fluvial Sediment
Supply to SCS
Response
off Marine
R
M i
Hazard to CC
Coral Reef under Climate &
Anthropogenic Purturb.
DNA Taxonomy, and
restorations of Coral reef
Air-Sea
A
Interaction in the Kuroshio
Extension
E
and its climate impact
WG 004:
004 Marine
M i R
Renewable
bl
Energy Technology
Key areas of interests :
• OceanprocessesandClimateintheIndoPacificRegion
Ensuring Marine Biodiversity and Sea food
• EnsuringMarineBiodiversityandSeafood
security
•HealthofOceanEcosystems
Regional Data System and Service
g
y
es
Users
POI
Regional
RealTime
DataBase
(JMA)
GTS
National
N
ti
l
RTDB
Data
provider
p
Reg
R
gional
i
l
Dela
ayedMode
DataBase
DC)
(JOD
JMA
National
N
ti
l
DMDB
Data
proviider
p
Cross-basin Ocean Climate Monitoring Section
http://goos.kishou.go.jp/
http://near-goos1.jodc.go.jp/
South East Asian Global O
Ocean Observing System
Monsoon Onset Monitoring
Monsoon
Onset Monitoring
g and its Social & Ecos stem
g and its Social & Ecosystem Impact (M
MOMSEI)
J i t
Jointcruisesandbuoydeployment
i
db
d l
t
Regional consultations
Regionalconsultations
MOMSEI Summer Schoo
ol for young scientists
South East Asian Global O
Ocean Observing System
SEAGOOS Ocean Forecasting System
SEAGOOS Ocean F
Forecasting
F
System
Futureffocus.
1 exten
1.exten
nsion of OFS to the region of ((20S 20N 80E 145E);
nsionofOFStotheregionof((20S-20N,80E-145E);
2.DevelopmentofHigher-ResolutionOFSinSub-domains
3.Engag
gementofoperationalagenciesandCapacityBuilding
Marine Biodiversitty and Ecosystems
Harmful Alg
Harmful Alg
gal Blooms
gal Blooms
Activities and efforts
ƒ Conduct
Conductofregularinformationexchangeon
of regular information exchange on
currentHABsoccurrenceinmembercountries.
ƒ Organizationofregionalandnationaltraining
courses.
ƒ Preparationofaredtidebrochure
P
ti
f
d tid b
h
ƒ Publicationofthe“MarinePhytoplanktonofth
he
WesternPacific”fortaxonomicstandardization
n
anddistributionofHABspecies.
Marine Phytoplankton of the
ouseishaWestern Pacific. Ko
Kouseikaku, Tokyo, 160 pp.
Marine Biodiversitty and Ecosystems
Marine Alien Species
Marine Ali
en Species
Activities and efforts
Currentstatusonmarinealienspecies
intheWesternPacificregion
ScientificWorkshopsandCapacityBuilding
ƒ
Rapid Assessment Survey of Marine Alien Species since 2010
RapidAssessmentSurveyofMarineAlienSpeciessince2
2
ƒ
RegulartrainingsonRapidAssessmentSurvey
Regular
trainings on Rapid Assessment Survey
MethodologiesofMarineAlienspeciesinthe
westernPacificregion:
WESTPAC-RAS-I,Bangkok,Thailand,20-21
September2010;WESTPAC-RAS-II,Bangkok,
p
g
Thailand,6-9December2010;
WESTPAC-RAS-III,Phuket,Thailand,19-21July
2011
CollaborationsestablishedonMASwithother
Collaborations
established on MAS with other
organizations/programs,includingPICES,ICES,
JSPS-AsianCORE,UNEP/COBSEA,NOWPAP.
Marine Biodiversitty and Ecosystems
T i M i
Toxic Marine Organis
O
isms and their Toxins
d th i T i
Posterandbrochureoncommontoxicpuffers
TranslationoftheSPC/IRDPublicationonCiguateraintonativelanguages
RegionalWorkshopon
Regional
Workshop on
ToxicMarineOrganisms,
Nha Trang,Vietnam,
19-22Dec.2010
RegionalworkshoponToxicMarineOrganisms,
Singapore,6-10March2013
TrainingworkshoponImmunologicalmethod
fordetectionofdomoic acidinplanktonand
shellfish”,Nha Trang,Vietnam,19-22Mar2012
TrainingWorkshopon
Taxonomy and ecology of
Taxonomyandecologyof
thediatomPseudo-nitzchia,
KotaSamarahan,Malaysia,
20-24March2011
Marine Biodiversitty and Ecosystems
Coral Reef Conserva
ation and Restoration
ƒ toadvancetheunderstandingonthebiogeochemicalland
ecological nature of coral reefs;
ecologicalnatureofcoralreefs;
ƒ tobuild,withtheintroductionofDNAbar-coding,an
inventoryofmarineorganismslivingintheCoralTrian
ngle
andneighboringcoralreefs;
ƒ toshareandidentifythebestpracticeofcoralreef
restorationtechniques
Trainings and studies on the impact of sediment on coral reefs
Trainingsandstudiesontheimpactofsedimentoncoralreefs
Field study on coral reef restoration techniques
Fieldstudyoncoralreefrestorationtechniques
WESTPAC’s Working Group
Asian Dust and Ocean EcoSystem
World Ocean Assessment
WESTPAC has been facilitating the
implementation of the World Ocean
Assessment by bridging the information gap,
and identifying regional capacity building
needs for the Assessment .
“To
realize the correlation of Asian dust with
primary productivity in the western Pacific and
improve
understanding
of
solubility
and
bioavailability of nutrient in dust aerosol.”
Capacity De
p
y evelopment
p
IOCRegionalNetworkofT
Training&ResearchCenters
onMarine
eSciences
Si i
Signingon11May2010
11 M 2010
IInauguratingon9
ti
9J
9June
2011
i
i
l
i i
O
FirstRegionalTrainingonOcean
Models,10-16June2011
To be established:
Pls provide Photo
Second
S
d RegionalTrainingonOcea
R i
lT i i
O an
Dynamics,Qingdao,16-22July201
12
Regional T&R Center on
Tropical Marine Biodiversity
(Indonesia) ;
Regional T & R Center on
g and Ocean
Climate Change
Ecosystems (Thailand);
Capacity De
p
y evelopment
p
Aseriesofregulartrainingcou
urses/summerschoolsconductedon
harmfulalgalbloom,toxicmarrineorganisms,marineinvasive
species,operationofoceanog
spec
es, ope a o o ocea ographicequipments.
ap c equ p e s
• Impact of Sedimentary Dynamics and
Biogeochemistry on Coral Reefs, Koh Samui,
1st&2ndMOMSEISummer
RapidAssessmentSurveyMethodologies
Thailand, 15–18 June 2010
Schools
forDetecting
gMarineNon-Indigenous
• 3rdWESTPACSummerSchoolon
Water Quality and its Impact on Coral Reefs, Sanya,
8-11 June 2011.
• China,
Qingdao,China,2010
Species
•
•
•
MonsoonOnsetMonitoringandits
•
Phuket,Thailand,May2011
Bangkok,20-21September2011
SocialandEcosystemImpact
Bangkok,6-9December2010
(MOMSEI),Qingdao,6-10August
Phuket,19
9-21July2011
y2012
0
• Taxonomy and
Ecology of Diatom
Pse do nit schia
Pseudo-nitzschia,
Sarawak, Malaysia,
20-23 March 2011
• Demonstration and
practice on
“Immunological
method for detection
of domoic acid in
plankton and shellfish”
at the WESTPAC
Workshop, Nha Trang,
Vietnam, 19-22 March
2012
Capacity De
p
y evelopment
p
Adhoctrainingsbasedontheneedsiintheimplementationofglobal
initiatives,tsunamimodelandriskasssessment,integratedoceanassessment
IOC/WESTP
PAC-ICG/PTWSTrainingWorkshoponTsunami
Modelsand
dRiskAssessment,Beijing,24-27September
j g
p
2012
RegionalScientificandTechnicalCapacityBuildingWorkshopontheRegular
ProcessoftheWorldOceanAssessment,Bangk
kok,Thailand,17–19September
2012
Third Symposium
Bali, Indonesia, 2222-26 November 1994
Sixth Sympposium
Hangzhou China,19
Hangzhou,
China 19-23
23 April 2004
Fourth Symposium
Okinawa, Japan, 2-7 February 1998
Fifth Symposium
Seoul Republic of Korea
Seoul,
Korea, 27
27--31 August 2001
Seventh Symposium
Sabah, Malaysia, 2121-25 May 2008
Sixth Symposium
S
Hangzzhou, China, 19-23 April 2004
Eighth Symposium
Busan,, Republic of Korea, 28Busan
28-31 March 2011
WESTPAC
C Session
WESTPAC Office, Bangkok
WESTPAC International Scientific Symposia
Ocean Observations
& Services
Marine Science
& Applications
WESTPAC Advisory Group
Capacity Development
Working Groups
NEAR-GOOS
Harmful Algal Bloom
Training &
Research Centers
WG001:Impact of Asian
Dust on Marine Ecosystem
SEAGOOS
Toxic Marine Organism
Specific trainings
projects
j
under p
WG002:Regular Process
for GRAME
IOC Regional T&
R Center on ODC
WG 003: Mapping the
Harmful Jellyfishes
Ocean Remote
Sensing
Marine Alien Species
MOMSEI
Ocean Forecasting
Demonstration
Fluvial Sediment
Supply to SCS
Response
off Marine
R
M i
Hazard to CC
Coral Reef under Climate &
Anthropogenic Purturb.
DNA Taxonomy, and
restorations of Coral reef
Air-Sea
A
Interaction in the Kuroshio
Extension
E
and its climate impact
WG 004:
004 Marine
M i R
Renewable
bl
Energy Technology
Period of Mar. 2010 - Mar. 2013
1, 965 participants,
1 international symposium, 2 intergovernmental sessions,
6 joint cruises, j
15 regional trainings, 38 regional workshops.
Challe
enges
• Awarenessontheimportan
p
nceofmarinescience
• Gapbetweenscientistsand
dpolicymakers
• RegionalMaritimeSecurity
y
• Systematicandmultidisciplinaryapproachtothe
program development in ordertoaddressthe
programdevelopmentino
o
order
to address the
requirementofconvention
ns,instrumentsandemerging
initiatives
• Morededicatedandcapab
bleinternationalexperts
Indo--Pacific Indo
Pacific Ocean Forum Pacific O
O
Ocean
Forum
“Charting
Charting theFuture
ChartingtheFuture
the Future
e of Sustained Ocean
eofSustainedOcean
Observationsand
ndServices
Services”
Bangkok,
B
Bangkok
k k ,Thailand,
Th il d 26
Thailand,26
6-28
28 November2013
28November
N
b 2013
http://iocw
westpac.org
IOC Sub-Commission for the Western Pacific (WESTPAC)
9th International Sciientific Symposium
“A Healthy Ocean for Prosp
perity in the Western Pacific:
Scientific Challenges an
nd Possible Solutions”
22-25April2014,N
Nha Trang,Vietnam
http://www.vnio.org..vn/9thwestpacsymp