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Transcript
Obstetric management
of cardiac patients
Charlotte Patient
Charleen Lia
Is the Baby moving well?
The role of the obstetrician
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Pre-pregnancy Care
Co-ordinate the MDT
Worry about the baby
Plan the delivery
Avoid unplanned pregnancies
Pre-pregnancy
• Advise on risk
• Advise on medications
• Consider other investigations/referrals
• Make a plan for the pregnancy
MDT
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Obstetrician
Cardiologist
Anaesthetist
Midwife
Haematologist
Neonatologist
Intensivist
Cardiothoracic
Clinical Pharmacology
Rheumatology
Genetics
The baby
• All babies have fetal echo as part of the
national anomaly screening programme
• Detect about 50% of CHD
• Additional screening offered to mothers at
higher risk
• CHD may also occur as a result of
chromosomal or genetic abnormalities
• Background risk of fetal heart
abnormality 8-9/1000 (0.8%)
• Mother has congenital heart
disease 5-50%
Fetal growth
• May be affected by disease?
• May be affected by drugs?
• Tend to offer additional growth scans
Delivery
Place
Timing
Mode
Mode of delivery
Cardiac disease
does not usually equal
delivery by
Caesarean Section
Cardiac disease
does not usually equal
delivery in a
Midwifery Led Unit
Timing
• Ideally wait for spontaneous labour
• May not work because
– Need to manage other medications
– May be evidence of deterioration
– Geography
The short second stage?
Post natal
• Breastfeeding
• Contraception
LARC