Download Ch. 19- Acids and Bases

Ch. 5- Electron
Spectr People
oscopy
Quantum Electron
Numbers Hotel
100
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Electron
Configurati
on
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100-Spectroscopy
• # of peaks per second
• frequency
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200- Spectroscopy
• Little packet of light energy
• photon
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300- Spectroscopy
• Type of physics studying small particle
moving at the speed of light
• Quantum physics
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400- Spectroscopy
• Color of visible light that has the shortest
wavelength
• violet
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500- Spectroscopy
• Type of spectrum that has a rainbow
background with black lines
• Absorption spectrum
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100-People
• Discoverer of wave-particle duality
• De Broglie
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200-People
• Discovered photoelectric effect
• Einstein
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300-People
• Stated that no two electrons can have the
same set of 4 quantum numbers
• Pauli
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400-People
• Stated that it is impossible to know the
exact location and velocity of an electron
at the same time
• Heisenberg
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500-People
• Person that gave us the equation for the 4
quantum numbers
• Schrodinger
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100- Quantum Numbers
• Maximum number of electrons that can fit
in the 3 rd energy leve;
• 18
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200-Quantum Numbers
• The principle quantum number gives you
information about the
.
• Energy level
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300-Quantum Numbers
• Magnetic quantum number (the 3rd
quantum number) tells you this
• # positions or orbitals (1,3,5,7)
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400-Quantum Numbers
• Quantum number with the symbol L
• Angular momentum (sublevel, s, p, d, f)
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500- Quantum Numbers
• Principle that states that electrons will fill
the lowest energy levels 1st
• Aufbau Principle
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100-Electron Configuration
• Rule that gives you the order for filling the
electrons
• Diagonal rule or arrow diagram
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200-Electron Configuration
• Type of configuration that gives you the
most details about an atom
• Orbital notation
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300- Electron Configuration
• Electron dot notation for helium
• He:
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400-Electron Configuration
• Orbital notation for nitrogen
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500-Electron Configuration
• Electron configuration for bromine
• 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p5
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100-Electron Hotel
•
shape of the d orbital
• Double peanut
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200- Electron Hotel
• # of electrons needed to completely fill the
4f orbitals
• 14
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300- Electron Hotel
•
# of positions possible for the p orbitals
• 3Go back to game
400- Electron Hotel
• Energy level and sublevel with the lowest
energy
• 1s
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500-Electron Hotel
• Rule that states that orbitals of equal
energy are each occupied by 1 electron
before being filled by a second electron
• Hund’s Rule
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