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Domain: Measure: Definition: Purpose: Essential PhenX Measures: Related PhenX Measures: Collections: Keywords: Social Environments Life Events This measure is a questionnaire to assess the respondent's exposure to a broad range of life events. This measure allows researchers to examine the occurrence of traumatic life events and the respondent's assessment of the physical and emotional responses to the events. Traumatic life events have been associated with many indicators of physical and emotional distress, including psychopathological symptoms and disorders such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Current Age Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Stressful Life Events, Stress, Life Events, Resilience, Adverse life events, Psychopathology, Adjustment, Risk factor, Protective factor, Resource factor, proprietary, Social Environments Protocol Release November 12, 2010 Date: PhenX Protocol Life Events - Adult Name: Protocol Name This section will be completed when reviewed by an Expert Review Panel. from Source: The Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire (TLEQ) is a self-administered questionnaire to assess current and prior exposure to potentially traumatic events (e.g., from natural disasters to sexual abuse). Follow-up probes ask whether respondents felt fear, helplessness, or horror during any event Description: experienced. Additional questions ask about physical injury and immediate emotional response to the event. For exposure to multiple events, respondents are asked to indicate which event they perceive as the worst. The Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire (TLEQ) is a proprietary instrument and administration requires a licensing agreement from Western Psychological Services. The Social Environments Working Group Specific recommends that the Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire (TLEQ) be used Instructions: to screen for prior exposure to traumatic events that can lead to mental health problems, such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Summary of the Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire Protocol: The Traumatic Life Events Scale captures exposure to 21 traumatic events, proceeding from general (natural disasters and car accidents) to highly personal (death of a loved one and sexual abuse). The items include followup probes asking whether respondents felt fear, helplessness, or horror during any event experienced and whether there was a physical injury or an immediate emotional response. For exposure to multiple events, respondents are asked to indicate which event they perceive as the worst and how much distress it caused. Scoring Instructions Selection Rationale: Source: Life Stage: Language of source: Participant: Personnel and Training Required: Equipment Needs: Standards: Results include the total number of events experienced, the number of events that produced feelings of fear, helplessness or horror, the total number of episodes reported and the event that caused the most distress. The Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire (TLEQ) was selected because it is a widely used, validated protocol with demonstrated reliability and validity. The The Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire (TLEQ) is a proprietary instrument included in the Trauma Assessment Inventories™ available from Western Psychological Services. Western Psychological Services 12031 Wilshire Blvd. Los Angeles, CA 90025-1251 Telephone: 800.648.8857 E-mail: [email protected] Adult English Adults, aged 18 years and older None The respondent will need a copy of the questionnaire. Standard Name ID Source Common Data Element (CDE) Adult Life Event Assessment Score 3139326 CDE Browser Logical Observation Identifiers Life events adult Names and Codes (LOINC) proto General references: 63041-8 LOINC Dohrenwend, B. P. (2006). Inventorying stressful life events as risk factors for psychopathology: Toward resolution of the problem of intracategory variability. Psychological Bulletin, 132, 3, 477–495. Kubany, E. S., Haynes, S. N., Leisen, M. B., Owens, J. A., Kaplan, A. S., Watson, S. B., & Burns, K. (2000). Development and preliminary validation of a brief broad-spectrum measure of trauma exposure: The Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire. Psychological Assessment, 12, 210–224. Mode of Administration: Derived Variables: Requirements: Process and Review: Self-administered questionnaire None Requirement Category Major equipment Required No Specialized training No Specialized requirements for biospecimen collection No Average time of greater than 15 minutes in an unaffected individual No This section will be completed when reviewed by an Expert Review Panel.