Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
EDWARD R. BRZOSTEK CURRICULUM VITAE Edward R. Brzostek Indiana University, Department of Biology 702 N. Walnut Grove Avenue | Bloomington, IN 47405 [email protected] EDUCATION AND TRAINING Post-Doctoral Research Associate, Indiana University, Bloomington IN Departments of Geography & Biology May 2011-present Ph.D., Biology, Boston University, Boston, MA January 2012 B.A., Earth Science, Boston University, Boston, MA Graduated cum laude with distinction May 2003 RESEARCH EXPERIENCE Post-Doctoral Research Associate, Indiana University May 2011-present Mentors: Drs. Rich Phillips, Joshua Fisher (Jet Propulsion Lab) My current research investigates whether trees that differ in mycorrhizal association vary in their coupling of carbon and nitrogen cycling belowground. Specifically, I collect empirical data and then use this data to reformulate an existing optimal resource allocation model (FUN) to include mycorrhizal processes. This research is centered at the Morgan Monroe State Forest AmeriFlux site which enables us to couple belowground responses to measurements of forest carbon uptake. Ph.D. Candidate, Boston University Sept. 2006-April 2011 Advisor: Dr. Adrien Finzi Dissertation research investigated the abiotic and biotic limits to proteolytic enzyme activity and the subsequent impacts on the availability of soil N for primary production. Senior Research Technician, Boston University July 2003-July 2006 Directed the sample collection, processing, and analysis for a 15N tracer experiment at the Duke FACE site for Dr. Adrien Finzi. Managed the start up of a forest biogeochemistry lab for Dr. Pamela Templer. TEACHING EXPERIENCE Graduate Teaching Fellow, Ecology Lab, Boston University Fall 2006-Spring 2007 Taught laboratory sections for a General Ecology class under Dr. Adrien Finzi and Dr. Thomas Kunz. Revamped lab curriculum to combine lecture instruction with hands on learning in lab and field methods. Undergraduate Mentor, Boston University / Indiana University Sept 2003-present Provided research experience to undergraduates. Mentored students as they formulated and executed their own independent projects at both BU and IU. Two students graduated with 1 EDWARD R. BRZOSTEK distinction honors for their senior thesis work. Three students have received competitive research grants through Boston University’s Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program. Guest Lectures in Undergraduate Courses Designed lectures and lesson plans for Ecology and Conservation Biology at Boston University and for Critical Approaches to Arts and Sciences, Ecology, and Biogeography at Indiana University. PUBLICATIONS Brzostek, E.R., D. Dragoni, Z.A. Brown, and R.P. Phillips. In review. Mycorrhizal type determines the magnitude and direction of root-induced changes in decomposition in a temperate forest. New Phytologist. Finzi, A.C., K.S. Spiller, E.R. Brzostek and R.P. Phillips. In review. Rhizosphere processes are quantitatively important components of terrestrial carbon and nutrient cycles. Global Change Biology. Meier, I.C., S.G. Pritchard, E.R. Brzostek, M. L. McCormack, and R.P. Phillips. Accepted. Rhizosphere and hyphosphere differ in their impacts on carbon and nitrogen cycling in forests exposed to elevated CO2. New Phytologist. Smith, N.G., V.L. Rodgers, E.R. Brzostek, A. Kulmatiski, M.L. Avolio, D.L. Hoover, S.E. Koerner, K. Grant, A. Jentsch and D. Niyogi. Accepted. Towards a better integration of biogeochemical and ecological data from precipitation manipulation experiments into land surface models. Reviews of Geophysics. doi: 10.1002/2014RG000458 Brzostek, E.R., J.B. Fisher, and R.P. Phillips. 2014. Modeling the carbon cost of plant nitrogen acquisition: mycorrhizal trade-offs and multi-path resistance uptake improve predictions of retranslocation. JGR-Biogeosciences.119 (8) 1684-1697. Toomey M., M.A. Friedl, S. Frolking, K. Hufkens, S. Klosterman, O. Sonnentag, D.D. Baldocchi, C.J. Bernacchi, G. Bohrer, E.R. Brzostek, S.P. Burns, C. Coursolle, D.Y. Hollinger, H.A. Margolis, H. McCaughey, R.K. Monson, J.W. Munger, S. Pallardy, R.P. Phillips, M. Torn, S. Wharton, M. Zeri, A.D. Richardson. In press. Greenness indices from digital cameras predict the timing and seasonal dynamics of canopy-scale photosynthesis. Ecological Applications. Frey, S.D., S. Ollinger, K. Nadelhoffer, R. Bowden, E.R. Brzostek, A. Burton, B.A. Caldwell, S. Crow, C.L. Goodale, A.S. Grandy, A. Finzi, M.G. Kramer, K. Lajtha, J. LeMoine, M. Martin, W.H. McDowell, R. Minocha, J.J. Sadowsky, P.H. Templer, and K. Wickings. 2014. Chronic nitrogen additions suppress decomposition and sequester soil carbon in temperate forests. Biogeochemistry. doi: 10.1007/s10533-014-0004-0. Brzostek, E.R., D. Dragoni, H.P. Schmid, A.F. Rahman, D.A. Sims, C.A.Wayson, D.J. Johnson and R.P. Phillips. 2014. Chronic water stress reduces tree growth and the carbon sink of deciduous hardwood forests MMSF drought. Global Change Biology.20 (8) 2531-2539. 2 EDWARD R. BRZOSTEK Sims, D.A., E.R. Brzostek, A.F. Rahman and R.P. Phillips. 2014. An improved approach for remotely sensing water stress impacts on forest C uptake. Global Change Biology. 20(9) 2856-2866. Cheng, W., W.J. Parton, M.A. Gonzalez-Meler, R.P. Phillips, S. Asao, G.G. McNickle, E.R. Brzostek and J.D. Jastrow. 2014. Synthesis and modeling perspectives of rhizosphere priming. New Phytologist (Tansley Review). 201(1):31-44. Phillips, R.P., E.R. Brzostek, and M.G. Midgley. 2013. The mycorrhizal-associated nutrient economy: a new framework for predicting carbon–nutrient couplings in temperate forests. New Phytologist. 199(1):41-51. Brzostek, E.R., A. Greco, J.E. Drake and A.C. Finzi. 2013. Root carbon inputs to the rhizosphere stimulate extracellular enzyme activity and increase nitrogen availability in temperate forest soils. Biogeochemistry. 115(1-3):65-76. Brzostek, E.R., J.M Blair, J.S. Dukes, S.D. Frey, S.E. Hobbie, J.M. Melillo, R.J. Mitchell, E. Pendall, P.B. Reich, G.R. Shaver, A. Stefanski, M.G. Tjoekler, and A.C. Finzi. 2012. The response of amino acid cycling to global change across multiple biomes: Feedbacks on soil nitrogen availability. Global Change Biology.18(8):2617-2625. Brzostek, E.R., and A.C. Finzi. 2012. Seasonal variation in the temperature sensitivity of proteolytic enzyme activity in temperate forest soils. JGR-Biogeosciences. 117: G01018, 10 PP. Brzostek, E.R., and A.C. Finzi. 2011. Substrate supply, fine roots and temperature control proteolytic enzyme activity in temperate forest soils. Ecology. 92:892-902. Gallet-Budynek, A., E.R. Brzostek, V. L. Rodgers, J. M. Talbot, S. Hyzy and A. C. Finzi. 2009. Intact amino acid uptake by northern hardwood and conifer trees. Oecologia 160:129138. EDUCATIONAL OUTREACH Brown County Rotary Club Summer 2013 Prepared and gave seminar to business owners and community leaders to raise awareness of carbon cycle research occurring in Southern IN. Radio Interview, WFHB-Bloomington Winter 2013 Research at MMSF highlighted on Ecoreport program that conveys environmental news to the Greater Bloomington area. Community Outreach at Morgan Monroe State Forest Summer 2012-present Designed and led multiple field trips for local high school and middle school students as well as Indiana Dept. of Natural Resources (DNR) staff. Students and DNR staff were given hands-on experience in measuring the C budget at the MMSF AmeriFlux site. Community Outreach at Southern Indiana Libraries Fall 2012-Spring 2012 Prepared and gave seminars to local citizens at four local libraries to raise awareness of carbon cycle research and to present research highlights and updates of the ongoing research at the MMSF AmeriFlux site. 3 EDWARD R. BRZOSTEK Jim Holland Summer Science Camp at Indiana University July 2012 Led nature hike to expose disadvantaged high school students to ecological principles in the IU Research and Teaching Preserve. Boston University BIO BUGS Program Fall 2006-Spring 2011 Participated as a mentor in this program where graduate students design and teach labs that provide over 350 high school students each semester with hands-on experience in scientific inquiry. NSF Research Experience for Undergraduates Mentor Summer 2008 Worked hands-on with an undergraduate student from a NSF-criteria small college to formulate and conduct an independent research project over 12 weeks at the Harvard Forest, MA. FELLOWSHIPS AND AWARDS Best Student Presentation Award, Biogeosciences Section, 2010 Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America Summer 2010 Boston University, George Bernard, Jr. Student Travel Award Summer 2009 Research Assistant Fellowship at Boston University Fall 2007-Spring 2011 Northern States Research Cooperative – Northern Forests Scholar Fellowship: Amino acid production, turnover, and plant uptake in the northern forest. Stipend Award: $40,000 Fall 2007-Fall 2009 Graduate Teaching Fellowship at Boston University Fall 2006-Spring 2007 RESEARCH FUNDING Department of Energy – Terrestrial Ecosystem Science – AmeriFlux Core Site Selection – Member of team that prepared successful MMSF bid. 2013 onwards. Award Amount: $200,000 annually to support tower operations. Department of Energy – Terrestrial Ecosystem Science – Sensitivity of forest ecosystems to drought and the temporal distribution of rainfall. Unfunded. (CO-PI) Award Amount: $882,130 Department of Energy – Terrestrial Carbon Cycle Research – Ecosystem-atmospheric exchange over a mixed deciduous forest in the Midwest: How does the carbon budget respond to shortand long-term climate variability? 2010-2013. (Managing CO-PI; not involved in grant preparation) Award Amount: $457,706 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration – Collaborative Project – Improving processlevel understanding of the factors underlying long-term trends and year-to-year variability in carbon sequestration of Northeastern forests. 2011-2013. (Managing CO-PI; not involved in grant preparation) Award Amount: $45,000 National Science Foundation – Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Limits to proteolytic enzyme production and activity in temperate forest soils. 2010. (PI) Award Amount: $14,994 4 EDWARD R. BRZOSTEK PRESENTATIONS OF WORK 2014 Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America – August 2014 – Oral Presentation 2014 DOE Terrestrial Ecosystem Science Meeting – May 2014 – Poster Presentation 2013 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting – December 2013 – Poster Presentation Invited Speaker – September 2013 – Indiana Forest Stewardship Coordinating Committee 2013 Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America – August 2013 – Oral Presentation 2013 North American Forest Ecology Workshop – June 2013 – Oral Presentation Geography Colloquium – November 2012 – Indiana University 2012 Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America – August 2012 – Oral Presentation 2012 DOE Terrestrial Ecosystem Science Meeting – April 2012 – Poster Presentation 2011 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting – December 2011 – Poster Presentation Evolution, Ecology & Behavior Brown Bag Seminar – November 2011 – Indiana University Ph.D. Thesis Defense Seminar – April 2011 – Boston University Invited Speaker – January 2011 – Woods Hole MBL Ecosystems Center 2010 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting – December 2010 – Oral Presentation 2010 Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America – August 2010 – Oral Presentation 2009 Annual Meeting of the Ecological Society of America – August 2009 – Oral Presentation 2009 LTER All Scientists Meeting – August 2009 – Poster Presentation 2009 Harvard Forest Research Symposium – March 2009 – Poster Presentation PROFESSIONAL SERVICE Member of the Ecological Society of America and the American Geophysical Union. Reviewed manuscripts for: Biogeochemistry, Ecological Engineering, Ecology, Ecology Letters, Ecosystems, Environmental and Experimental Botany, Journal of Environmental Management, Global Change Biology, New Phytologist, Oecologia, Plant and Soil. PLOS One, Nature Geoscience. Grant Reviews: National Science Foundation CAREER. ASSOCIATED SKILLS Computer Programming: Proficient in using R and Matlab to develop and run soil decomposition and ecosystem models. Field Research Skills: Experimental design, soil and vegetation sampling, survey (LiCOR-8100) and custom auto-chamber measurements of soil respiration, photosynthesis/transpiration measurements (LiCOR-6400), plot scale C and N budgets, use of stable isotopes both natural abundance and enriched to assay nutrient uptake, maintain and install Campbell dataloggers and sensors. Laboratory Skills: Proficient in numerous wet chemistry techniques to assay rates of nitrogen and phosphorus cycling as well as enzyme activity in soils. Able to run a suite of analytical instruments including: Lachat Quickchem Autoanalyzer, Costech Elemental Analyzer, plate reader spectrophotometer and fluorometer. 5