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Title: Digging Up The Past UNIT OF STUDY Unit 2/1st 9 week period Subject/Course: Social Studies Topic: First Civilizations Ancient Egypt Ancient Israelites Grade: 7th Unit 2 Length: 5 weeks Designer: Sandra Tester UNIT GOALS AND EXPECTATIONS IMPORTANT CONCEPTS: ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Farming had a huge impact on the development of early civilizations. What do you view as the greatest human achievement? People who lived along Africa’s Nile River formed rich and powerful civilizations. Are you on good terms with your neighbors? Israelites developed societies based on ideas of justice and strict law. Where do your ideas about right and wrong come from? STUDENT LEARNING EXPECTATIONS: G.1.7.2: Compare the influences of geographic locations on early civilizations G.1.7.3: Analyze the importance of the following river systems on the emergence of early civilization (Tigris/Euphrates and the Nile River) G.1.7.9: Examine the influence of Earth’s physical features on the development of regions of early civilizations G.2.7.2: Compare and contrast the contributions of people of various racial, ethnic, and religious groups in the development of early civilizations G.3.7.1: Discuss push-pull factors that influenced the growth of population centers G.3.7.2: Investigate the infrastructure of population centers G.3.7.3: Analyze ways people have: adapted to the physical environment/altered the physical environment C.5.7.1: Examine the concept of codified law: Hammurabi’s Code C.5.7.2: Investigate the significance of icons, artifacts, and symbols of civilizations using primary and secondary sources H.6.7.3: Investigate characteristics of civilizations H.6.7.4: Analyze achievements of the early river civilizations H.6.7.5: Examine the development of ancient nonEuropean civilizations: Africa/Asia H.6.7.21: Illustrate the development of early civilizations using a historical map H.6.7.28: Contrast characteristics of the Paleolithic and Neolithic Ages H.6.7.29: Examine the development of Monotheism H.6.7.31: Examine the historical development and the basic tenets of world belief system E.7.7.1: Discuss economic wants and needs of people over time E.7.7.2: Investigate choices made by early civilizations that had long-range economic consequences E.8.7.1: Describe ways advancement of technologies in division of labor and specialization helped the development of civilization and economies E.8.7.4: Analyze ways distribution of natural resources determined settlement patterns E.9.7.4: Discuss advantages and disadvantages of trade among early civilizations E.9.7.6: Describe roles ancient cities played in the crossroads of trade 1 SPECIFIC DECLARATIVE KNOWLEDGE-What I know SPECIFIC PROCEDURAL KNOWLEDGE-What I need to do Explain how learning to farm changed the way early peoples lived Compare/contrast: Paleolithic and Neolithic Assyrians and Chaldeans Empires Identify why the first major civilizations developed in the Mesopotamia’s river valleys Analyze /create a graphic organizer Write short paragraph Describe the rise and fall of the Assyrian and Chaldean Empires Explain how the Nile River influenced Egyptian civilization and the reasons a united government arose along its banks Recognize and interpret Primary Sources Review the Sumerian technologies that changed the world Analyze the importance of river systems Explain the government and kind of religion during the Old Kingdom Compare/contrast Hammurabi laws as being fair or cruel Analyze the accomplishments of the Middle and New Kingdoms Identify the Nubian kingdom south of Egypt Determine the what the Israelites’ beliefs where and their early history Identify the history of the kingdom of Israel Describe Judaism during the period when Jew were ruled by other people Explain Vocabulary words: historian, archaeologist, nomad, domesticate, civilization, city-state, artisan, cuneiform, scribe, empire, province, cataract, delta, papyrus, hieroglyphics, dynasty, pharaoh, pyramid, tribute, monotheism, tribe, empire, prophet, proverb, exile, and messiah Recognize the push-pull factor (population) Examine the physical features of the Earth and how this influenced the development of the early civilizations UNIT ASSESSMENTS (Include tasks related to Dimensions 3 and 4 and Bloom’s Taxonomy) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Analyze and color and label a historical map of Ancient Egypt In a written summary, compare and contrast the Paleolithic and Neolithic ( use T-Chart) Construct a Foldable to organize key events & ideas from ancient Egypt/Kush Create timeline of the movement of the Israelites (Use your sequence chart) Culminating Activity – building a story pyramids Design your own civilization: Location/social classes/laws/religion/ruler (Performance Task) Write a writing prompt about being locked up in an ancient pyramid using 4 of 5 senses (Performance Task) 2 Traditional Assessments: Other Evidence of Learning: Quizzes Tests Completion of graphic organizers Bellringers Oral questioning Daily reflection ACTIVITIES AND LEARNING EXPERIENCES Resources Unit Information: This is a 5 week unit of instruction, in which the students will learn the impact of farming on the development of early civilizations; analyze the development of Egypt’s empire; and be able to describe important events in the history of Israel KWL Sheet 1. Students will build background knowledge about ancient civilizations • KWL chart 2. Introduce chapter by using Anchor pieces from text for each topic. • Ancient Mesopotamia 3. Students will complete a 4-step vocabulary sheet on new vocabulary on all topics. • 4-step vocabulary sheet 4. Students will explain how learning to farm changed the way early peoples lived. • Cause/Effect graphic organizer 5. Students will describe how Paleolithic people adapted to their environment and invented many tools to help them survive. • T-Chart 6. Students will explain how people in the Neolithic Age started farming, building communities, producing goods, and trading. • T-Chart 7. Students will Compare/Contrast the Paleolithic and Neolithic People by writing a summary, using criteria from rubric. • Summary 8. Students will identify the important contributions that the people of Sumer made to later peoples. • Foldable 9. Students will explain how the Sumerian city-states gave way to empires, such as the Babylonian Empire. • Give One – Get One 10. Students will be assessed over the development of early civilizations. • Quizzes • Test 11. Introduce chapter by using Anchor pieces from text for each topic. • The Ancient Kushites • The Ancient Egyptians 12. Students will create a historical map of Ancient Egypt. • Create a historical map/Rubric 13. Students will make a foldable to help them organize the key events and ideas from ancient Egypt and Kush • Foldable 14. Students will make a prediction about what is coming next, model for students making predictions • Skim Questions on pgs. 74-75 in Chap. Assess./Act. Choose 3 questions and predict what the answers will be/check your answers after reading 15. Students will organize thoughts throughout chapter to help them think visually about Egypt. Anchor Books: Ancient Mesopotamia by Virginia Schomp 4-Step Voc. Sheet Preteaching Vocabulary, TWE, p. 16 Cause/Effects TWE, p. 8 www.go.grolier.com T-chart Summary Rubric JAT GH7-107 Foldable Section quizzes Benchmark Assess. Venn Diagram The Ancient Egyptians by Lila Perl The Ancient Kushites by Liz Sonneborn Historical Map/Rubric Foldable JAT GH 36-37 Story Pyramid JAT GH34D TWE 3 • Building a Story Pyramid/culminating act. 16. Students will analyze ancient Egyptian writing as pictures meaning words. • Write name in hieroglyphics 17. Design your own civilization: Location/social classes/laws/religion/ruler • Poster design of your civilization/rubric 18. Student will write a Writing Prompt about being lost in an ancient pyramid using 4/5 senses (science) • Writing Prompt/Rubric 19. Students will be assessed over the development of Ancient Egypt. • Quizzes • Test 20. Students will describe the Israelites’ beliefs and their early history. • Sequence Chart tracing movement of Israelites 21. Students will discuss the history of the kingdom of Israel. • Read primary source on proverbs • Writing Activity/Proverbs 22. Students will describe Judaism during the period when Jews were ruled by other people. • Bellringer • Graphic organizer-The Jewish way of Life • Writing Act. – Summarize the typical daily life of a young Jewish boy or girl living during a time when others ruled them 23. Students will develop timeline on movement of Israelites using sequencing chart • Timeline/Rubric 24. Students will be assessed over the development of Ancient Israelites. • Quizzes • Test 25. Students will be assessed over Unit 1 and Unit 2. • 1st 9 weeks JAT GH 38-73 www.unitedstreaming.com “Hieroglyphics” Writing Prompt/Rubric Section quizzes Benchmark Assess. Sequence Chart Primary Source Reading “Proverbs” Writing Activity Writing Activity www.jat.glencoe.com Timeline/Rubric Section quizzes Benchmark Assess. 1st 9 weeks test Career Connections Careers that involve being a museum orator, map maker, city planner, historian, archaeologist, farmer, writing expert, astronomer, funeral home director, rabbi, and a priest 4