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Transcript
An informal description of
artificial neural networks
John MacCormick
Decision tree for “Should I take an
umbrella?”
Schematic representation of a
biological neuron
Neural network for “Should I take an
umbrella?”
Objective: detect sunglasses
Source for sunglasses data and code: Tom Mitchell, Machine Learning, McGraw-Hill (1998).
We use an artificial neural network
with a single hidden layer
Our artificial neurons compute a
weighted sum followed by a non-linear
threshold (actually a sigmoid)
The weights of the inputs to each
neuron are tuned to produce good
results on the training set
This experiment produced an 85% success
rate for determining the presence of
sunglasses